Top Level Domain Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Top Level Domain?
A Top Level Domain (TLD) is the highest level of domain name in the internet’s hierarchical Domain Name System (DNS). The DNS is a system that translates domain names into IP addresses. A TLD is the last part of an Internet domain name, such as .com, .org or .net. These domains are managed and maintained by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), an international non-profit organization tasked with regulating and managing TLDs. TLDs are used to provide a unique identity to websites and allow them to be easily identified by users. For example, when browsing online, users can distinguish between a website ending in Ëœ.com’ or Ëœ.edu’; this helps them identify the type of site they are visiting e.g., commercial or educational sites respectively. In addition to standard TLDs, ICANN also manages Country Code Top Level Domains (ccTLD). ccTLDs are two-letter codes assigned to each country for use as their official domain suffixes e.g., .uk for United Kingdom, .de for Germany etc.; these help internet users identify websites based on their geographic location easily; this aids in providing better search results as well as helping create trust amongst visitors from different countries who may not be familiar with certain websites and services available online. Overall, Top Level Domains play an important role in helping classify websites according their purpose and geographical origin allowing users to easily find what they are looking for online; this helps promote global access to information on the web making it easier than ever before to communicate with people from all over the world without having any language barrier issues getting in the way.