Old Stone Age Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Old Stone Age?
The Old Stone Age was a period of prehistory marked by the use of stone tools. It began roughly 2.6 million years ago and lasted until about 3300 BCE. During this time, humans developed the technology to create increasingly sophisticated tools and weapons from stones, which allowed them to hunt more effectively and build permanent shelters. This led to the rise of agriculture, which in turn allowed for the development of complex societies and cultures. The earliest stone tools were made out of simple materials such as flint or quartzite; these were used for cutting, scraping, and hammering. As humans became more skilled at making stone tools, they began to use harder substances such as chert or obsidian that could be shaped into razor-sharp blades capable of slicing through animal hide or bone. By around 500 000 years ago, Homo erectus had developed a range of sophisticated hand axes used for hunting large game animals such as bison or mammoths. In addition to their technological advances in tool-making, prehistoric humans also developed other important skills during this period such as fire-making and pottery-making (which allowed them to store food). They also created artworks in various forms such as painting on cave walls or carving figures out of bone or ivory evidence that suggests some degree of spiritual belief may have existed during this time period. The end of the Old Stone Age is marked by an increase in metalworking technology which eventually replaced stone tools completely in many areas across Europe and Asia by around 3300 BCE. Despite this shift from stone to metal technologies , however , it was during the Old Stone Age that humanity first showed its potential for innovation; without it , we would not have seen the subsequent advances in culture and technology that has propelled our species forward over thousands of years .