Identify The Components Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Identify The Components?

A computer is a complex and sophisticated piece of machinery that allows users to interact with data, manipulate information, and create documents. It is made up of numerous components that all work together to make the device run properly. Knowing the components of a computer can help you understand how it works and what its capabilities are. The primary components of a computer include hardware (the physical parts), software (the programs that control the hardware), storage devices (memory chips and disks used to store information) and communications devices (such as modems or network cards). Hardware: The physical parts of a computer are called hardware. This includes the processor, memory, motherboard, power supply, drives (hard drive, optical drive, etc.), ports/connectors for peripherals such as keyboards and mice, expansion cards for additional features such as video or sound capabilities; cooling fans; heat sinks; display output device (monitor); case; keyboard; mouse; speakers/headphones. All these components work together to enable the user to interact with their system. Software: Software consists of programs that tell the computer how to perform tasks. This includes operating systems like Windows or Mac OS X which handle basic computing functions such as displaying windows on a monitor and running applications like word processors or spreadsheets. Other software includes applications such as games or graphics packages which allow users to create images or play games on their computers. Storage Devices: Storage devices are used for storing data on the computer including documents created by users in program files or operating system files in folders on hard drives or other types of storage media such as CDs/DVDs/USB sticks/memory cards etc. Hard drives typically contain multiple platters coated with magnetic material used for storing information while optical discs use lasers which can read data from them making them much more durable than hard disk drives but slower in terms of access speed when compared side by side with respect to time taken for reading data from the device. They both have large capacity relative to RAM allowing users lots more space for their work relative compared with RAM which is significantly smaller in size .