Client Server Architecture Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Client Server Architecture?

Client-Server Architecture is a distributed computing model that utilises both client systems and server systems to create a network of computers. Client systems are used to make requests from the server, while the server handles those requests and sends back content or data. This type of architecture is commonly used in web applications, where a browser on a client system sends requests to an application hosted on a remote server. The main advantage of Client-Server Architecture is that it allows for multiple users to access data or services quickly and reliably. It also allows for scalability, as more servers can be added if needed. Additionally, due to the separation between clients and servers, it is easier for developers to update or fix issues with specific components without affecting the entire system. On the other hand, one of the main drawbacks of this architecture is that it can suffer from bottlenecks when too many clients are trying to access resources from a single server at once. In addition, since all data must pass through a single point (the server), poor performance can result if there are any issues with its hardware or software. Furthermore, due to its centralized nature, Client-Server Architecture can also be vulnerable to security threats such as denial-of-service attacks and malicious code injection attacks. Despite these drawbacks, Client-Server Architecture continues to be widely used in modern computing environments because of its scalability and reliability when handling large numbers of users simultaneously. It remains an important part of many web applications today and will likely continue to be so in years ahead.