Chinese History Flashcards, test questions and answers

Discover flashcards, test exam answers, and assignments to help you learn more about Chinese History and other subjects. Don’t miss the chance to use them for more effective college education. Use our database of questions and answers on Chinese History and get quick solutions for your test.

What is Chinese History?

Chinese history stretches back more than 5,000 years. With its many dynasties and periods, it is one of the longest continuous histories in the world. It covers a vast geographical region, including parts of East Asia, Central Asia, and South Asia. Chinese civilization has had an immense influence on other cultures and societies around the world throughout its long history.The earliest known written records of Chinese history date back to the Shang Dynasty (1766-1122 BCE). During this era, writing was developed along with bronze metallurgy and other advances that would shape later civilizations such as Confucianism and Taoism. The Zhou period (1046-256 BCE) saw further political developments like feudalism which led to a period of Warring States between competing states vying for control over China during the 4th century BC to 221 BCE when Qin Shi Huang unified them into what is now known as Imperial China. Under imperial rule from 221BCE until 1912CE Chinese culture grew immensely in power, wealth and influence across East Asia thanks to advancements in agriculture, technology and trade relations forged by different dynasties such as Han (206BCE – 220CE), Sui (581-618CE), Tang (618-907CE), Song (960 1279 CE) Ming(1368 1644 CE) Qing(1644 1911/12 CE). This period also saw significant cultural developments like Buddhism being introduced from India; great literary works; advances in art; inventions such as paper money printing presses; gunpowder used for weapons but also fireworks ;and shipbuilding which enabled maritime exploration beyond China’s borders into Southeast Asia all factors that helped make Imperial China one of most powerful empires in human history at its peak during 17th century under Qing dynasty rulers like Kangxi Emperor who ruled for 61 years – making him not only longest ruling monarch but also ushering an age unprecedented peace prosperity stability In 1911/1912 Republican Revolution brought end imperial rule replaced by Republic Modern History began then with establishment communist party 1949 leading founding People’s Republic Though Mao Zedong leader time modernizing reforms caused his death 1989 new leadership took charge introducing market economy opening country international trade globalization quickly followed Thus far 21st Century seen tremendous economic growth making PRC second largest economy World behind United States same time challenging status quo global stage both economically politically militarily.