Study 101 Unit-4/ Quiz-1 – Flashcards

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question
The registered nurse (RN) must delegate care of an assigned client to an unlicensed assistive person (UAP) for the shift. Which client would be best to delegate to the UAP?
answer
A client who was transferred from the critical care unit 3 days ago and is ambulatory
question
Which task would not be appropriate for the registered nurse (RN) to delegate to a licensed practical nurse (LPN) or unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
answer
Asking the UAP to assess and evaluate the client response to IV pain medication
question
The charge nurse on the night shift reports that the narcotic count is incorrect. The nurse has spoken to the responsible staff nurse and believes that substance abuse by the nurse is the cause. If substance abuse proves to be the cause of the incorrect count, what is the most appropriate next step?
answer
Complete an incident report and report findings to the pharmacy & nursing administration
question
A quarterly audit is now due to evaluate implementation of an electronic medical record system on the nursing unit. As the unit representative who supervised the adaptation of this documentation system, how can the nurse best determine if nursing staff have accepted this change?
answer
Nursing staff uses the electronic medical record daily in routine documentation
question
The nurse on the hospital quality improvement team has been asked to evaluate nursing care on the nurse's assigned unit. After deciding to ask the nursing staff for assistance in this effort, what would be most appropriate for the nurse to initially ask the staff to do?
answer
Administer a client and family satisfaction survey
question
An RN is about to make first rounds after receiving an intershift report at 3 p.m. In what order should the RN see the following clients? Place the options in order. All options must be used.
answer
1. A client who arrived 30 minutes ago from the postanesthesia care unit 2. A client with pneumonia who has received two doses of IV antibiotics and has an oxygen saturation of 93% 3. A client who is ready for discharge but will not have transportation home available until 5 PM 4. A 54-year-old client 4 hours post-cardiac cath who has mild discomfort at the access site
question
A client is experiencing respiratory distress. Respirations are 32 breaths/min and shallow. The client is positioned in an orthopneic position, with a heart rate of 118/min and a blood pressure of 90/40 mm Hg. The client is pale and confused. Which task should the nurse delegate to the charge nurse?
answer
Placement of a second IV site
question
A nurse is assisting a client in room 1 with lunch. The charge nurse calls the nurse and states the client in room 3 is reporting pain and requests pain medication. What is the nurse's best and first action?
answer
Stop feeding the client in room 1, and medicate the client in room 3 for pain.
question
After receiving the intershift report, the registered nurse (RN) has many tasks to complete during the next 12 hours. Which tasks would the nurse delegate to an unlicensed assistant person (UAP)? Select all that apply.
answer
1. Rechecking vital signs on a 30-year-old client with a BP of 1OO/60 2. Measuring and recording hourly urine output for a client who underwent nephrectomy
question
The registered nurse (RN) is assigned to five clients for the shift. Which tasks are best delegated to the licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)? Select all that apply.
answer
1. Irrigating a urinary catheter on a client admitted from a skilled nursing facility 2. Changing a dressing on a client with a diabetic foot ulcer in the metatarsal area
question
The delivery of care system on a medical floor is team nursing. On wing A, there is a registered nurse (RN), licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN), and an unlicensed assistant person (UAP) to care for eight clients. Which tasks would be best delegated to the LPN?
answer
Wound care and oral medications for all clients
question
A nurse is delegating care of clients to the certified nursing assistant (CNA) and licensed practical nurse (LPN). Which tasks should the nurse give the CNA and LPN?
answer
CNA: Measure vital signs; LPN: Give oral medications on assigned clients
question
A nurse is preparing for the shift, and makes a list of delegated tasks for the unlicensed assistive person (UAP). Which task should the nurse delegate to the UAP?
answer
Repositioning a client with severe weakness caused by multiple Sclerosis
question
A registered nurse (RN) who is the charge nurse for the shift is making assignments for the day. Which client should be assigned to the licensed practical nurse (LPN)?
answer
A three-day postoperative client who will be discharged tomorrow morning
question
The staff nurse who is in charge of the medical-surgical unit for the shift is receiving four admissions. The emergency department is sending a client with hypertension and an exacerbation of heart failure, and a client who has pneumonia and a history of diabetes mellitus. The post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) is transferring a client who had a total abdominal hysterectomy and a client who underwent hip replacement. If the staff consists of two RNs (one on orientation) and two LPNs, what assignment would be appropriate?
answer
The experienced RN will be assigned the postoperative client who underwent hip replacement.
question
An obstetric nurse is floated to a medical unit to care for a group of acutely ill clients. The charge nurse should assign which group of clients to the float nurse?
answer
A client with a three-day-old total knee replacement, a client who is postoperative for colectomy, and a client who is postoperative for hysterectomy
question
A nurse plans to delegate some responsibilities of client care to a licensed practical nurse (LPN). Which task should the nurse delegate to the LPN?
answer
Dressing changes for a client with wounds
question
A nurse has delegated a venipuncture to an unlicensed assistant (UA) who has been off orientation for five days. The UA reports, "This client has a large, raised red area where the needle was inserted." The nurse's subsequent assessment reveals a hematoma in the venipuncture area. What elements of delegation have been breached? Select all that apply.
answer
Task, Supervision, Skill
question
Upon calling the health care provider regarding a client with "heartburn," diaphoresis, and irregular pulse, the nurse receives stat orders for the following: electrocardiogram, cardiac panel, morphine 2 mg IV push, nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingual, and aspirin 325 mg p.o. chew and swallow. Which tasks should the nurse delegate? Select all that apply.
answer
1. Venipuncture for cardiac panel 2. Electrocardiogram 3. Oxygen saturation
question
A registered nurse (RN) working on the medical unit arrives at work 15 minutes late. The nurse is assigned five clients, and an admission is on the way. Place in order of priority how the nurse should complete the following activities at the beginning of the work shift. Place the options in order. All options must be used.
answer
1. Listen to report 2. Check on the status of all clients 3. Review morning lab results, including glucose monitoring 4. Check the medication administration record (MAR)
question
A nurse is preparing for a busy day on a medical nursing unit. Prioritize the tasks and place the options in order. All options must be used.
answer
1. Begin a unit of packed red blood cells for a client with a hematocrit of 23.2%. 2. Irrigate a nasogastric tube on a client who had a colectomy the previous day. 3. Flush a poorly draining urinary catheter on an older adult client. 4. Change a dressing on a client with an infected diabetic foot ulcer. 5. Check vital signs on a 30-year-old client with a BP of 114/68 and heart rate of 94.
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