PSY CHPT 9 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Brainstorming sessions that encourage people to spontaneously suggest new and unusual solutions to a problem are designed to avoid
answer
fixations
question
Our intuitions are feelings and thoughts that are best described as
answer
automatic
question
U.S. employees who formerly wanted to defer part of their compensation to a 401(k) retirement plan typically had to lower their take-home pay as they "opted in" to the plan. Now companies are being encouraged to enroll their employees in the 401(k) plan automatically while allowing them to choose to raise their take-home pay by "opting-out" of the 401(k) plan. Under the "opting out" rather than "opt-in" system, enrollments in 401(k) plans soared. This best illustrates the impact of
answer
framing
question
An effort to "consider the opposite" would be most likely to inhibit
answer
belief perseverance
question
When someone mentions hamburgers, Trisha immediately thinks of McDonald's. In this instance, McDonald's is a
answer
prototype
question
Noam Chomsky argues that children's readiness to learn language is a
answer
biological predisposition
question
he part of the left temporal lobe that is involved in understanding language is known as
answer
Wernicke's area
question
After learning that her two best friends had lost their jobs, Mariah began to grossly overestimate the national unemployment rate. Mariah's reaction best illustrates the consequences of
answer
the availability heuristic
question
In trying to solve a potentially complicated problem quickly, we are most likely to rely on
answer
heuristics
question
Those who learn sign language as teens never become as fluent as children exposed to sign language from birth. This best illustrates the importance of ________ for mastering language.
answer
a critical period
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New