poli sci test 3 review questions – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Ch 14 Which of the following is not among the reasons that the authors list as to why education is important to the state?
answer
Schools allow government to counteract the antisocial values in certain communities.
question
The Gilmer-Akin Act of _______ created the modern public school system in Texas.
answer
1949
question
Which of the following is not true about the State Board of Education?
answer
...
question
In which case did the U.S. Supreme Court demand that public schools were not to be segregated based on race?
answer
Brown v. Board of Education
question
On average, Texas school districts get the greatest amount of revenue from which source?
answer
Local governments
question
The "Robin Hood" school finance plan came as the result of which court ruling?
answer
Edgewood ISD v. Kirby
question
Each of the following has established methods of holding educators accountable except
answer
The Texas Engineering Extension Service (TEEX).
question
The No Child Left Behind Act
answer
is the federal education act requiring schools to institute mandatory testing.
question
Which of the following has not been a legislative act or judicial ruling impacting education policy in Texas?
answer
Marbury v. Madison
question
The Permanent University Fund (PUF) was established to help fund
answer
the University of Texas System
question
The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB) is made up of _______ members who are _________.
answer
nine; appointed by the governor
question
Hopwood v Texas adressed
answer
university admissions taking into consideration race-based criteria.
question
The authors cite each of the following as a major issue in the discussion of accountability in higher education except
answer
...
question
Which of the following accurately describes poverty levels in the state of Texas?
answer
Texas has three of the nation's top five counties of 250,000 or more people with the highest rates of poverty.
question
Each of the following is a condition for receiving funds through Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) except
answer
completing the next higher level of education.
question
The Lone Star Card is associated with which of the following social programs?
answer
The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
question
At the time of the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), what was the state of health insurance in Texas?
answer
Texas led the nation in the number of uninsured residents.
question
What is required of Texas by the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA)?
answer
To create a state health insurance marketplace or, if it does not do so, face the federal government creating one for it
question
Where Medicare benefits _______, Medicaid benefits _______
answer
are received by those who have paid into the program; are received by low-income elderly and disabled people regardless of ability to pay
question
Which describes the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) accurately?
answer
It targets families who make too much to be on Medicaid but lack private health insurance.
question
Ch. 4 Standing committees contribute to the power of the chambers of the Texas Legislature by
answer
giving the legislature a place to kill undesirable legislation.
question
The standing committees of the Texas Legislature engage in oversight of the executive branch
answer
to assure that procedures, standards, and regulations developed by the agencies follow legislative intent.
question
The importance of having a blocking bill at the top of the calendar in the Texas Senate is that
answer
it allows the Senate to choose the order in which it will take up bills on the calendar.
question
If you attended a session of the Texas Legislature while floor votes were being taken, you might be misled as to what is happening by
answer
the use of ghost votes and closed riders.
question
f the party caucuses gain power in the Texas Legislature, the result might be
answer
an increase in the influence of the governor over the legislature.
question
The story of the "killer bees" illustrates
answer
the problem created for the Texas Senate by the requirement of a two-thirds majority to pass most bills.
question
All of the following are tactics that the minority may use to defeat a bill on the floor of the Texas Legislature except?
answer
putting a hold on the bill
question
All of the following statements concerning the governor's veto power are true except
answer
if the governor does not sign a bill within twenty days when it is passed at the end of a session, the bill dies.
question
To end a filibuster in the Texas Senate, a _________ vote is necessary.
answer
majority
question
Where in the legislative process do most bills "die?"
answer
Immediately after introduction
question
A committee created to reconcile the differences in the Texas Senate and Texas House versions of a bill is a(an) ______________ committee.
answer
conference
question
What proportion of a legislative chamber must be present to fulfill the quorum requirement?
answer
Two-thirds
question
Which of the following is a mechanism in the Texas House to allow representatives to "run out the clock" on a bill waiting to be debated?
answer
Chubbing
question
Who chooses the chairs of the Texas Senate's committees?
answer
The lieutenant governor
question
Which type of committee is charged with research or oversight to be completed in between sessions?
answer
Interim
question
Which of the following contemporary legislative realities is the most consistent with the framers' desire for a citizen legislature?
answer
Members are paid a low base pay
question
What is the purpose of an emergency clause of proposed legislation?
answer
It makes the bill take effect immediately upon passage.
question
Which of the following will most likely be given the highest priority of consideration in the Texas House of Representatives?
answer
Major state bills
question
Power in the Texas Legislature is
answer
most heavily concentrated in the offices of Speaker of the House and president of the Senate.
question
All of the following statements concerning the president of the Texas Senate and the Speaker of the Texas House are true except
answer
both are elected by the membership of their legislative body.
question
All of the following statements concerning organization in the Texas Legislature are true except
answer
the party caucuses are increasingly unimportant organizations for structuring behavior in the legislature.
question
Ch 13 Which of the following accurately describes the agenda setting step in the policymaking process?
answer
Policymakers prioritize the various problems facing the state.
question
Which of the following accurately describes the policy implementation step in the policymaking process?
answer
State agencies follow up on the actions of elected officials, and bureaucratic agencies develop rules and
question
Which of the following accurately describes the policy adoption step in the policymaking process?
answer
Policymakers take formal governmental administrative action.
question
The authors list three types of policies at the beginning of Chapter 13. Which of the following is a type of policy mentioned?
answer
Redistributive policy
question
The state general sales tax is?
answer
8.25 percent
question
The taxation approach of the Texas Legislature regarding highways and toll roads is to?
answer
increase the number of toll roads but not increase the tax revenue for highways.
question
The authors note several different types of taxes. Which of the following describes the sin tax?
answer
Taxes on activities such as cigarettes and gambling
question
The authors note several different types of taxes. Which of the following describes the severance tax?
answer
A tax on the extraction of natural resources
question
Which of the following is not a tax levied on Texans by their state?
answer
The income tax
question
Which of the following characteristic is accurate regarding regressive taxation?
answer
Texas takes a regressive approach to taxation due to the reliance on the sales tax.
question
Which of the following do the authors cite as an example of a regressive form of taxation?
answer
The sales tax
question
Texas relies on other sources of revenue than taxes. Which of the following is accurate regarding these other sources of revenue?
answer
Grants from the federal government make up around 40 percent of the state's revenue
question
The authors describe Texas as a "pay-as-you-go" state. What does the phrase "pay as you go" mean?
answer
The Texas Constitution requires a balanced budget, thus limiting debt
question
A bill cannot be considered passed by the legislature unless the ___________ has authorized that the amount to be spent by the bill is available.
answer
comptroller
question
What is the primary source of Texas's "Rainy Day Fund?"
answer
Oil and gas taxes
question
Although unpopular among many groups, why does the lottery remain a revenue source for Texas?
answer
The revenue lost from eliminating the lottery would mean spending cuts or raising other taxes
question
Whereas redistributive policy _________, distributive policy ____________.
answer
intentionally moves benefits from one group to another; does not intentionally target one specific group of society
question
Subsidies are incentives designed to _______ the production or purchase of certain goods
answer
stimulate
question
Which of the following describe sin taxes?
answer
Taxes on products and activities that legislators would like to discourage
question
The state's largest source of investment income is?
answer
income from the Permanent School Fund
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New