Although dogs are primarily impacted by parvovirus, it can also affect wolves and foxes. Certain strains may even infect cats, but there have been no reported cases of transmission to humans. However, some human cases have shown the presence of certain strains. In contrast, Fifth disease is a mild rash that typically affects children and causes a "slapped-cheek" rash on their face along with a lacy red rash on their limbs and body.
If a child is sick with mild symptoms like low-grade fever, malaise or "cold," they may develop an itchy rash. Although the condition is usually not severe and will go away within 7 to 10 days, if left undetected, it can be fatal. Similarly, even though vaccinations are available for parvo, dogs are still at risk of contracting and dying from this disease which belongs to the Parvoviridae family. This family con
...sists of single-stranded DNA viruses that are linear and non-segmented with an average genome size of 5 kbp.
Parvoviruses are among the smallest viruses known and can cause a range of symptoms such as fatigue, severe diarrhea, high body temperature, vomiting, loss of appetite, and dehydration. (1)(2) The disease progresses rapidly and may lead to death within 48 hours from the onset of symptoms. Furthermore, the presence of gram-negative bacteria, parasites or other viruses can exacerbate the severity of this illness and impede recovery.
When puppies and dogs consume virus from the stool of an infected dog, they often become infected. Canine parvovirus can endure for an extended period of time and withstand changes in environmental situations. The virus can act as a store of disease and is easily transmitted by contaminated objects, suc
as cages or shoes, or on the hair and feet of dogs. Treatment should begin promptly and should focus on battling dehydration by renewing fluid and electrolyte losses, regulating diarrhea and vomiting, and preventing subsequent infections.
Abcam recommends providing warm and isolated conditions for sick dogs, along with proper care. (3) Source: http://www.abcam.com
Below are two hyperlinks, the first directs to com/index.html?datasheet=7669 and the second leads to http://www.peteducation.
The HTML tag below includes a pair of links: com/article.cfm?cls=2&cat=1556&articleid=4673 and http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/revb/respiratory/parvo_b19.
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