Millennials and India’s Overpopulation Problem Essay Example
India, a place brimming with different cultures, languages, and opportunities, is also filled with another thing- People. Lots and lots of people. With a population of more than a billion, it is not surprising that India is home to some of the most populated cities in the world. Mumbai, for example (fourth biggest city in the world) has a population of eighteen million hundred and forty thousand people. Delhi has a population of more than twenty million people. In contrast, these number are more than twice the population of New York City and almost six times the population of Los Angeles, the two most populated cities in the United States. This scenario may be legible, and even beneficial for a country would have a huge land space, but it is now becoming a huge problem for India. This essay will
...dwell into how overpopulation has played its part in the slow development of the country. Further, it will also discuss some possible solutions to this problem. However, mostly, it will focus on what Millennials can do about it.
The problem with overpopulation can be classified into many types. One of them is Child marriage. Throughout the history of India, child marriages have been very prevalent. It also has economic and social implications, as a poor family that would have a young daughter would have to feed one less mouth. Further, due to the low social standing of women in the old times, many families, in order to conceive a male heir, would have as many kids as possible till the first male child is born, which contributed to the rapid increase in population.
The second biggest facto
that influences population in India is the illiteracy and poverty. Mostly poor people are the ones who are illiterate, due to the fact that they cannot afford school fees. Poor people usually end up in menial jobs where they make just enough for survival. This results in a mindset where economically weak households think they need a more of labor to earn more money, which results in those households conceiving more and more children, to increase the number of people working and earning money for the family. Since these children from poor families that are used as labor grow up in a household where they never thought of school and only worked, they also develop a mindset that earning any amount of meagre wage to support a family should be prioritized over education, even if it results in a higher wage. This starts an unending cycle of poverty.
Further, due to lack of high-tech farming methods, the farmers in rural areas are unable to earn enough money due to a low yield. These farmers usually end up migrating to urban areas to achieve necessary levels of self-sufficiency, resulting in high population density in urban areas. Since these people again, are uneducated and from poor families, they work minimum wage jobs, that result in a stagnant economy as they have no motivation to work harder to get a higher wage.
