Micro Final Practice Test 23 – Flashcards

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question
Arthropods can serve as a reservoir for which of the following diseases?
answer
Brucellosis
question
Which of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched for Gram reaction?
answer
Ehrlichia&gram positive
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Which of the following is NOT a zoonosis?
answer
puerperal sepsis
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Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
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francisella & gram positice facultatively anaerobic pleomorphic rods
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Which of the following is the same for both relapsing fever and udulant fever?
answer
vector
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Which of the following statements about toxoplasmosis is false?
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it is a severe illness in adults
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Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
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cat-scratch disease & malignant pustule develpoing into septicemia
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The symptoms of gas gangrene are due to all of the following except
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anaerobic environment
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Which of the following can be transmitted from an infected mother to her fetus across the placenta?
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malaira
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A patient has the following symptoms: a papule, enlarged lymph nodes. Microscopic examination of the papule reveals nucleated cells in white blood cells. The patient most likely has
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leishmaniasis
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A patient complains of fever, severe muscle and joint pain, and a rash. The patient reports returning from a Caribbean vacation one week ago. Which of the following do you suspect?
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dengue
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Which of the following statements about sepsis is false?
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It usually is caused by gram positive bacteria
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Which of the following bacterial infections CANNOT be transmitted by dog or cat
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streptobacillus
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Which of the following CANNOT be transmitted to humans from domestic cats?
answer
Chagas' disease
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Which of the following is NOT caused by a bacterium?
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malaria
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Which of the following leads to all the others?
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Bacterial growth in endothelial cells
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A patient presents with inflammation of the heart valves, fever, malaise, and subcutaneous nodules at joints. The recommended treatment is
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anti-inflammatory drugs
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You advise your pregnant friend to give her cat away because
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she could get toxoplasmosis
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which of the following pairs is mismatched?
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encephalitis&ixodes (tick)
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Scrapings from a patient's rash reveal cercariae. The disease is most likely
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swimmer's itch
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Which of the following produces a permanent carrier state following infection?
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cytomegalovirus
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Which of the following is NOT treated with antibiotics?
answer
yellow fever
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Which of the following statements about rheumatic fever is false?
answer
it is cured with penicillin
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Which of the following statements about schistosomiasis is false?
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it is caused by a roundworm
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Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
answer
puerperal sepsis & staphylococcus aureus
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A characteristic symptom of plague is
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bruises on the skin
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Which of the following is a symptom of brucellosis?
answer
undulant fever
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Which of the following pairs does NOT apply to Chagas' disease?
answer
diagnosis & serological tests for antibodies
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Which of the following is NOT controlled by a mosquito eradiction program?
answer
toxoplasmosis
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Which of the following pairs regarding the epidemiology of malaria is mismatched?
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treatement & antibiotics
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Which of the following statements about group B streptococci is false?
answer
they cause strep throat
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Human-to-human transmission of plague is usually by
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the respiratory route
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Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
answer
pasteurella & cat scratch disease
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Which of the following is NOT treated with penicillin?
answer
tularemia
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Which of the following is NOT transmitted in raw milk?
answer
toxoplasmosis
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A 62 year old man was hospitalized was hospitalized with an 8-day history of fever, chills, sweats, and vomitting. His temp on admission was 40 degrees C. a routine peripheral blood smear revealed ring shaped bodies in the RBCs. What treatment would you prescribe?
answer
mefloquine
question
Which of the following statements about tularemia is false?
answer
it occurs only in california
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Bacillus anthracis?
answer
produces endotoxins
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EB virus has been implicated in all of the following EXCEPT
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endocarditis
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Which of the following grows outside host cells?
answer
streptobacillus
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Bioweapons
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have been used for centuries
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A predisposting factor for infection by clostridium perfringens is
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gangrene
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Which of the following statements about puerperal sepsis is false?
answer
it is transmitted from mother to fetus
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Unsanitary and crowded conditions increase the incidence of all of the following diseases except
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rocky mountain spotted fever
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Which of the following is evidence that the anthritis afflicting children in Lyme, connecticut is due to bacterial infection?
answer
treatable with penicillin
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