Medieval ages – Flashcards
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Charlemagne was important in the medical europe bc?
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He established a relatively unified empire in medieval Europe
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Which group was responsible for the preservation of learning and ancient literature
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Priest and monks
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What event was a result of politicians and religious leaders to control holy land in the 11th century
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The crusades
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After the fall of the roman empire invasions began, landowners used protection by what argument
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Feudal arrangement
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Boats landed at European trade ports in Italy and France with infected passengers and rodents, which was the cause of
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Bubonic plague
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Feudalism was a complex system of relationships between
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People of different classes
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During the Carolingian the lack of scribes at court hampered administration and expansion efforts thus encouraging political leaders and church officials to
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Encourage education during the Carolingian renaissance
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Catholic Church focused less on new scientific discovery and more on
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Reading the Bible in the vernacular
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What effect did the crusades have on trade in Western Europe
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They increased trade and exposure to new items from the Middle East
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The merchant class owed its wealth to trade and commerce the aristocracy had been involved in the city state politics for generations owed it wealth to
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Land holdings
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The deterioration of feudalism as political system led to the rise of the merchant class and growth of
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Cities and towns
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Struggle between pope Gregory and king Henry the appointments of church officials is which term
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Investiture controversy
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What led to growth of cities during the decline of feudalism
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Increased Trade
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The creation of guilds feudalism and manorial system are associated with which historical period
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Medieval
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Difference between slaves and peasants
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Peasants retain legal rights in manorialism and feudal arrangement
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Outcome of investiture controversy
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Monarchs could not appoint their own bishops
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Who had the highest authority
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Pope
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The biggest disrupter to social structure was
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Bubonic plague
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Serfs could be bought and sold to other lands
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False
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Terms of citizens that are associated with Middle Ages
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Knights, vassal, serf, and peasant
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Charles, pepin, Charlemagne are members of which dynasty family
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Carolingian
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Which member of the feudal system was most tied to the land
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Serf
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The Carolingian brought art, music, and education this revival was led by the holy Roman emperor
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Charlemagne
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12th century agreement ended the struggle between monarchs and popes about power over church officials
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The concord act of worms
