Phimosis, balanitis, epispadias
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The CF varic/o means: a. fluid. b. hernia. c. vein. d. vessel. e. dilated vein.
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e. dilated vein.
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What is the abbreviation for any disease transmitted through sexual activity? a. HPV b. STI c. BNO d. DRE e. TURP
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b. STI
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The malformation in which the urethra opens on the dorsum of the penis is called: a. impotence. b. epispadias. c. hypospadias. d. varicocele. e. hydrocele.
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c. hypospadias.
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A high-pitched, harsh, adventitious breath sound caused by a spasm or swelling of the larynx or an obstruction in the upper airway is called: a. coryza. b. stridor. c. Cheyne-Stokes. d. empyema. e. ascites.
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b. stridor.
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Priapism is associated with sickle cell disease or spinal cord injury. true/false
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true
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A gastric ulcer is also known as a(n): a. duodenal ulcer. b. peptic ulcer. c. cystic ulcer. d. esophageal ulcer. e. hepatic ulcer.
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b. peptic ulcer.
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Which procedure is a highly reliable way to diagnose testicular cancer? a. Scrotal ultrasound b. Fluoroscopy c. Blood testing d. Tomography e. Digital rectal examination
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a. Scrotal ultrasound
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Which sexually transmitted infection is associated with dysuria and white discharge? a. Genital warts b. Syphilis c. Gonorrhea d. Genital herpes e. Chlamydia
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c. Gonorrhea
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Which abbreviation refers to difficulty passing urine due to obstruction at the base of the bladder? a. PSA b. GC c. TURP d. BNO e. ED
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d. BNO
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Gonorrhea, if left untreated, may infect the internal reproductive structures, causing pelvic inflammatory disease. true/false
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true
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he enlarged tip of the penis is called the: a. glans penis. b. glands. c. meatus. d. shaft. e. urethra.
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a. glans penis.
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The male gamete is called the: a. epididymis. b. semen. c. sperm. d. testis. e. vas.
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c. sperm.
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The CF balan/o means: a. hidden. b. glans penis. c. gonads, sex glands. d. prepuce. e. penis.
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b. glans penis.
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Which class of drugs is used to treat recurrent herpes? a. Antivirals b. Androgens c. Estrogens d. Antibiotics e. Mycotics
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a. Antivirals
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Which drug treats viral disorders by inhibiting their development? a. Androderm b. Zovirax c. Eulexin d. Levitra e. Viagra
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b. Zovirax
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A series of radiographic images of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine is abbreviated as: a. GERD. b. UGIS. c. GI. d. GB. e. GBS.
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b. UGIS.
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A malignant neoplasm of the uterus or at the site of an ectopic pregnancy is called: a. fibroids. b. polyps. c. carcinoma. d. sarcoma. e. choriocarcinoma.
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e. choriocarcinoma.
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Spontaneous twisting of a testicle within the scrotum is called: a. testicular strain. b. testicular tumor. c. testicular tension. d. testicular sprain. e. testicular torsion.
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e. testicular torsion.
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External beam radiation is also called teletherapy. true/false
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true
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Which class of drugs should not be used by patients with coronary artery disease or hypertension? a. Androgens b. Antibiotics c. Mycotics d. Anti-impotence agents e. Antivirals
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d. Anti-impotence agents
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The prefix epi- means: a. above, upon. b. top. c. over. d. short. e. near.
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a. above, upon.
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Prostate cancers are staged and graded to determine metastatic potential, response to treatment, and appropriate forms of therapy. true/false
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true
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The CF olig/o means: a. weak. b. scanty. c. seed. d. waste. e. strong.
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b. scanty.
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Fluid containing sperm and secretions from the male reproductive glands is called: a. aspermia. b. azoospermia. c. spermatoid. d. spermicide. e. semen.
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e. semen.
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The inability to produce offspring is called: a. hypergonadism. b. anorchia. c. infertility. d. sterility. e. erectile dysfunction.
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d. sterility.
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The CF gon/o means: a. absent. b. seed (ovum or spermatozoon). c. hidden. d. scanty. e. gonads.
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b. seed (ovum or spermatozoon).
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Genital herpes is associated with a phenomenon called "viral shedding." true/false
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true
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Which screening test evaluates the pelvic area, especially for prostate abnormalities? a. Semen analysis b. Prostate ultrasound c. Digital rectal examination d. Prostate-specific antigen e. Scrotal ultrasound
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c. Digital rectal examination
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A collapsed or airless lung is called: a. cyanosis. b. atelectasis. c. anosmia. d. asphyxia. e. apnea.
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b. atelectasis.
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Which class of drugs is used to increase "maleness" characteristics in hypogonadism? a. Antiandrogens b. Antibiotics c. Androgens d. Antivirals e. Anti-impotence agents
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c. Androgens
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Which of the following terms refers to the prepuce? a. Epididymis b. Foreskin c. Prostate d. Glans e. Circumcision
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b. Foreskin
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Which abbreviation refers to a tumor marker for prostatic disorders? a. BPH b. HPV c. BNO d. PSA e. EBT
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d. PSA
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Chlamydia is considered a(n): a. STI. b. PSA. c. GC. d. BNO. e. ED.
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a. STI.
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An imaging technique that uses a contrast medium to reveal gallstones or other obstruction in the bile ducts is called: a. barium swallow. b. EGD. c. nuclear scan. d. cholangiography. e. BE.
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d. cholangiography.
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Which sexually transmitted infection produces symptoms more commonly in females than in males? a. Genital herpes b. Gonorrhea c. Chlamydia d. Trichomonas e. Genital warts
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d. Trichomonas
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Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer may include: a. dysuria. b. pyuria. c. gynecomastia. d. nocturia. e. hematuria.
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c. gynecomastia.
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The prefix brachy- means: a. far. b. near. c. short. d. seed. e. implant.
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c. short.
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Which drug is prescribed to promote masculine growth and development during puberty? a. Eulexin b. Androderm c. Viagra d. Zovirax e. Levitra
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b. Androderm
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The CF andr/o means: a. glans. b. gonads, sex cells. c. male. d. dry. e. hidden.
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c. male.
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Which condition involves swelling and distention of the veins of the spermatic cord, somewhat resembling varicose veins? a. Orchitis b. Spermatocele c. Hydrocele d. Varicocele e. Vasitis
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d. Varicocele
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An accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity is called: a. ascites. b. edema. c. anorexia. d. flatus. e. bulimia.
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a. ascites.
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An entrance to a cavity or space is the: a. orifice. b. cuff. c. atresia. d. fundus. e. pelvis.
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a. orifice.
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A surgical opening in the neck for insertion of a breathing tube is called: a. lobotomy. b. tracheoplasty. c. tracheostomy. d. tracheotomy. e. lobectomy.
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c. tracheostomy.
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The combining forms (CFs) orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, and test/o mean: a. scanty. b. gonads, sex glands. c. testis (plural testes). d. sperm. e. hidden.
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c. testis (plural testes).
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The CF vas/o means: a. vein. b. few. c. twisted. d. vessel, vas deferens; duct. e. seed.
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d. vessel, vas deferens; duct.
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The ejaculatory duct: a. transports only sperm. b. is located in the scrotum. c. is located beneath the epididymis. d. passes at an angle through the prostate gland. e. carries sperm from the testes into the abdominopelvic cavity.
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d. passes at an angle through the prostate gland.
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The structure responsible for sperm production is the: a. seminiferous tubules. b. epididymis. c. vas deferens. d. prostate. e. seminal vesicle.
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a. seminiferous tubules.
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Stenosis or narrowing of the preputial orifice so that the foreskin cannot be retracted over the glans penis is called: a. hesitancy. b. phimosis. c. anorchia. d. aspadias. e. hypospadias.
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b. phimosis.
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A woman who has been pregnant more than once is a: a. gravida. b. primipara. c. multigravida. d. multipara. e. nullipara.
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c. multigravida.
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Which procedure involves removal of the foreskin covering the tip of the penis? a. Orchiopexy b. Meatotomy c. Orchiectomy d. Circumcision e. Urethrotomy
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d. Circumcision
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Failure of the testes to descend into the scrotal sac prior to birth is called: a. testicular torsion. b. anorchidism. c. anorchia. d. orchialgia. e. cryptorchidism.
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e. cryptorchidism.
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Chlamydia is also called the "silent disease" because symptoms are commonly mild or absent. true/false
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true
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Inflammation of the seminal vesicle is called: a. seminitis. b. vasitis. c. vasiculitis. d. vesiculitis. e. semenitis.
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d. vesiculitis.
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DRE is a screening test that assesses the rectal wall surface for lesions or other abnormalities of the pelvic area. true/false
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true
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A woman who is pregnant for the first time is a: a. gravida. b. primigravida. c. multigravida. d. multipara. e. nullipara.
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b. primigravida.
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An exudate is a noninflammatory fluid that resembles serum but with less protein. true/false
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false more protein
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Removal of the entire prostate is called: a. prostatism. b. radical prostatectomy. c. prostatomy. d. prostotomy. e. prostostomy.
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b. radical prostatectomy.
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A pregnancy in which a fertilized ovum becomes implanted on any tissue other than the uterine lining is called: a. preeclampsia. b. breech pregnancy. c. placenta previa. d. abruptio placentae. e. ectopic pregnancy.
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e. ectopic pregnancy.
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A hysterectomy in which the cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes remain is called: a. complete hysterectomy. b. total hysterectomy. c. subtotal hysterectomy. d. salpingectomy. e. bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
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c. subtotal hysterectomy.
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A condition of stones in the common bile duct is called: a. choledocholithiasis. b. cholangiectasis. c. cholecystopathy. d. choledochal. e. cholelith.
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a. choledocholithiasis.
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Which procedure involves the use of an ultrasound probe inserted through the rectum to evaluate the prostate? a. Doppler ultrasound b. Transurethral ultrasound c. Perianal ultrasound d. Scrotal ultrasound e. Transrectal ultrasound
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e. Transrectal ultrasound
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Radioactive "seeds" are associated with: a. brachytherapy. b. scrotal ultrasound. c. teletherapy. d. hormonal therapy. e. scrotal scans.
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a. brachytherapy.
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Inflammation of the skin covering the glans penis is called: a. balanitis. b. dermatitis. c. urethritis. d. meatitis. e. ureteritis.
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a. balanitis.
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A woman who has delivered more than one viable infant is a: a. multigravida. b. multipara. c. primipara. d. nullipara. e. gravida.
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b. multipara.
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The movable hood of skin covering the glans penis is called the: a. glansdermia. b. sphincter. c. prepuce. d. meatus. e. circumcision.
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c. prepuce.
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The primary syphilitic lesion is called: a. condyloma. b. leukorrhea. c. fissure. d. chancre. e. cleft.
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d. chancre.
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The congenital absence of one or both testes is called: a. aspermia. b. castration. c. infertility. d. anorchism. e. cryptorchidism.
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d. anorchism.
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Removal of all or part of the seminal vesicle is called: a. prostatectomy. b. epididymectomy. c. vesiculectomy. d. seminectomy. e. orchiectomy.
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c. vesiculectomy.
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The external sac that contains the testes is called the: a. spermatocele. b. hydrocele. c. varicocele. d. scrotum. e. lipocele.
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d. scrotum.
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Which structure at the base of the bladder secretes a thin alkaline fluid that protects sperm from an acidic environment? a. Bulbourethral gland b. Prostate c. Epididymis d. Seminal vesicle e. Cowper gland
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b. Prostate
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Epididymitis is commonly associated with: a. aspermia. b. sterility. c. urinary tract infections. d. sexually transmitted infections. e. infertility.
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d. sexually transmitted
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The CF prostat/o means: a. enlarge. b. place. c. prostate gland. d. position. e. bladder.
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c. prostate gland.
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Accumulation of fluid in the abdominal and thoracic cavities is called: a. emphysema. b. ascites. c. thoracentesis. d. hydrorrhea. e. hemoptysis.
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b. ascites.
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Which abbreviation refers to an organism associated with gonorrhea? a. AFB b. DRE c. STI d. GC e. BNO
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d. GC
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Acute gastritis or peptic ulcer may cause: a. sialorrhea. b. cholemesis. c. hematemesis. d. diarrhea. e. hyperemesis.
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c. hematemesis.
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Absence of the sense of smell is called: a. siderosis. b. ascites. c. anosmia. d. epistaxis. e. anoxia.
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c. anosmia.
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Which structure carries sperm from the testes to the ejaculatory duct? a. Vas deferens b. Epididymis c. Seminal vesicle d. Bladder e. Prostate
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a. Vas deferens
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An endoscopic procedure used to visually examine the abdominal cavity by making a small incision in the abdominal wall is called: a. vaginoscopy. b. laparoscopy. c. colposcopy. d. endoscopy. e. endosalpingoscopy.
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b. laparoscopy.
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Internal radiation therapy is also called: a. brachytherapy. b. radiotherapy. c. cryotherapy. d. teletherapy. e. high-energy therapy.
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a. brachytherapy.
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Accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity is called: a. pertussis. b. pyothorax. c. pulmonary embolism. d. pleurisy. e. hypoxia.
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b. pyothorax.
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Viagra is contraindicated in patients with coronary artery disease or hypertension. true/false
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true
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Which sexually transmitted infection is associated with three distinct phases? a. Gonorrhea b. Genital warts c. Syphilis d. Genital herpes e. Chlamydia
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c. Syphilis
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The PSA test is used as a screening test for: a. prostatic cancer. b. prostatic disorders. c. azotemia. d. orchitis. e. urolithiasis.
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a. prostatic cancer.
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An MRI that visualizes the biliary and pancreatic ducts and gallbladder is abbreviated as: a. EUS. b. GBS. c. CT. d. MRCP. e. ESWL.
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d. MRCP.
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Epispadias is a condition where the urethra opens on the underside of the penis. true/false
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false
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Which procedure involves reconstruction of the urethra to relieve pain when voiding due to a urethral stricture? a. Vesiculectomy b. Prostatotomy c. Vasectomy d. Urethroplasty e. Ureteroplasty
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d. Urethroplasty
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Nutrients needed for sperm viability are produced by the: a. urethra. b. penis. c. seminal vesicle. d. vas deferens. e. epididymis.
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c. seminal vesicle.
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The CF vesicul/o means: a. vessel. b. vein. c. vas deferens. d. seminal vesicle. e. prostate.
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d. seminal vesicle.
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Which sexually transmitted infection is called the "silent disease" because its symptoms are commonly absent or mild? a. Gonorrhea b. Genital herpes c. Syphilis d. Chlamydia e. Genital warts
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d. Chlamydia
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Orchiopexy is usually performed: a. to correct infections. b. to correct erectile dysfunction. c. after puberty. d. before age 2. e. around 70 years of age.
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d. before age 2.
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A pregnant woman is a: a. primipara. b. multipara. c. gravida. d. nullipara. e. multigravida.
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c. gravida.
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Which sexually transmitted infection is associated with "viral shedding"? a. Gonorrhea b. Syphilis c. Genital warts d. Chlamydia e. Genital herpes
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e. Genital herpes
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Orchiopexy may be accompanied by the surgical procedure called: a. herniorrhaphy. b. vasectomy. c. circumcision. d. nephropexy. e. prostatectomy.
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a. herniorrhaphy.
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Hesitancy, dysuria, hematuria, and frequency are symptoms of: a. varicocele. b. prostatic carcinoma. c. glomerulitis. d. hydronephrosis. e. hydrocele.
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b. prostatic carcinoma.
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A Pap smear is used primarily to screen and diagnose: a. colpitis. b. eclampsia. c. gonorrhea. d. cervical cancer. e. syphilis.
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d. cervical cancer.
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The causative organism for genital warts is: a. Treponema pallidum. b. human papillomavirus. c. herpes simplex virus type 2. d. herpes simplex virus type 1. e. Chlamydia trachomatis.
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b. human papillomavirus.
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Hypergonadism is a decrease or lack of hormones produced by the gonads. true/false
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false
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The CFs spermat/o and sperm/o mean: a. spermatozoa, sperm cells. b. seed. c. gamete. d. gonad. e. offspring.
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a. spermatozoa, sperm cells.
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Swelling or herniation of the sac surrounding the testes is called: a. epididymitis. b. scrotoedema. c. scrotomegaly. d. hydrocele. e. orchitis.
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d. hydrocele.
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Vasectomy reversal is called: a. vasoneurosis. b. vasoplasty. c. vasovasostomy. d. vasostomy. e. anastomosis.
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c. vasovasostomy.
