Marketing Multiple Choice – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
The idea that individuals and organizations are accountable to a larger society is known as
answer
Social Responsibility
question
The view that holds an organization should satisfy the needs of consumers in a way that also provides for society's well-being is known as
answer
The societal marketing concept
question
In marketing, what group consists of people who are relatively similar to each other in terms of their consumption behavior?
answer
Marketing Segment
question
The value to consumers that comes from the production or alteration of a product or service constitutes what type of utility?
answer
Form
question
Which term refers to a plan that integrates the marketing mix to provide a good, service, or idea to prospective buyers?
answer
Marketing Program
question
The idea that an organization should (1) strive to satisfy the needs of consumers (2) while also trying to achieve the organization's goals reflects the :
answer
Marketing Concept
question
Which of the following statements best describes a service?
answer
Services are intangible items
question
An organization that focuses its efforts on continuously collecting information about customers' needs, sharing this information across departments, and using it to create customer value is said to have a :
answer
Market Orientation
question
In marketing, thoughts about concepts, actions, or causes are referred to as :
answer
Ideas
question
The value to consumers that comes from having the offering available where consumers need it constitutes what type of utility?
answer
Place
question
A moral philosophy that exists in the Consumer Bill of Rights and is favored by moral philosophers and consumer interest groups is referred to as the Golden Rule.
answer
False
question
According to the personal moral philosophy of moral idealism, if the benefits exceed the costs, the behavior is ethical.
answer
False
question
A code of ethics refers to a formal statement of ethical principles and rules of conduct.
answer
True
question
The groups primarily served by a firm exhibiting stakeholder responsibility include
answer
Consumers, employees, suppliers, and distributors
question
Green marketing refers to
answer
The marketing efforts to produce, promote, and reclaim environmentally sensitive products
question
Social responsibility refers to
answer
The view that organizations are part of a larger society and are accountable to that society for their actions
question
FedEx and UPS are converting their delivery trucks with standard diesel engines to more fuel-efficient and cleaner hybrid-electric vehicles, which can cut fuel costs by half and lower fuel emissions by 90 percent. These vehicles are marked as low-emission hydraulic hybrids right on the side of the trucks. This is an example of
answer
Green Marketing
question
Two prominent personal moral philosophies that have direct bearing on marketing practice are moral idealism and utilitarianism.
answer
True
question
Economic espionage refers to the clandestine collection of trade secrets or proprietary information about a company's competitors
answer
True
question
Cause marketing programs incorporate all three concepts of social responsibility by addressing public concerns, satisfying customer needs, and
answer
Enhancing corporate sales and profits
question
The goal of a SWOT analysis is to identify the critical strategy-related factors that can impact the firm.
answer
True
question
The third and final phase of the strategic marketing process is the
answer
Evaluation Phase
question
A marketing strategy refers to
answer
the means by which a marketing goal is to be achieved, usually characterized by a specified target market and a marketing program to reach it
question
Market penetration refers to the marketing strategy of selling new products to current markets.
answer
False
question
A situation analysis refers to taking stock of where the firm or product has been recently, where it is now, and where it is headed in terms of the organization's marketing plans and the external forces and trends affecting it.
answer
True
question
The planning gap refers to
answer
the difference between the projection of the path to reach a new goal and the projection of the path of the results of a plan already in place
question
Which element of the marketing mix includes channels and transportation?
answer
Place
question
In a typical manufacturing firm, the structure of its marketing department is typically organized from top to bottom as follows
answer
CEO to CMO to Product Manager
question
An approach whereby an organization allocates its marketing mix resources to reach its target markets is referred to as the strategic marketing process.
answer
True
question
Which element of the marketing mix includes discounts and allowances?
answer
Price
question
Another name for an e-marketplace is
answer
B2B Exchange
question
The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) provides common industry definitions to facilitate the measurement of economic activity for the member countries of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
answer
True
question
Perceiving a difference between a person's ideal and actual situations that is big enough to trigger a decision is called
answer
Problem Recognition
question
The actions a person takes in purchasing and using products and services, including the mental and social processes that come before and after these actions, are referred to as
answer
Consumer Behavior
question
The demand for industrial products and services that is driven by demand for consumer products and services is referred to as demand elasticity.
answer
False
question
An industrial buying practice in which two organizations agree to purchase each other's products and services is referred to as a tying arrangement.
answer
False
question
The five stages a buyer passes through in making choices about which products and services to buy is called the
answer
Purchase Decision Process
question
A reference group that a person wishes to maintain distance from because of differences in values or behaviors is referred to as an aspiration group.
answer
False
question
A brand community refers to a specialized group of consumers with a structured set of relationships involving a particular brand, fellow customers of that brand, and the product in use.
answer
True
question
The group of brands a consumer would consider acceptable from among all the brands in the product class of which he or she is aware, is referred to as
answer
Consideration Set
question
Segmentation based on where prospective customers live or work is referred to as
answer
Geographic Segmentation
question
Frequency marketing is a strategy that focuses on usage rate.
answer
True
question
The 80/20 rule suggests that 80 percent of a firm's inventory should be readily available while 20 percent should be reserved for emergency demand.
answer
False
question
The purpose of market segmentation is to respond more effectively to the wants of groups of potential buyers in order to
answer
Increase Sales and Profitability
question
Tailoring products or services to the tastes of individual customers on a high-volume scale is referred to as:
answer
Mass customization
question
Market segments refer to
answer
the relatively homogenous groups of prospective buyers that result from the market segmentation process
question
Positioning that involves competing directly with competitors on similar product attributes in the same target market is referred to as competitive repositioning.
answer
False
question
Manufacturing a product only when there is an order from a customer is referred to as
answer
Build-to-order
question
Organizational synergy is the increased customer value achieved through
answer
performing organizational functions more efficiently
question
When a new product or a new retail chain steals customers and sales from older existing ones of an organization, it is referred to as
answer
Cannibalization
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New