Kin 150: Foundations and History Final- Dr. Barnes – Flashcards

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What is the name of the book we used in class?
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Introduction to Physical Education, Exercise Science & Sport
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Who is the author of our book for class?
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Angela Lumpkin
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What is the growth rate for Physical Therapy between 2012 and 2024?
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34%
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What is a requirement for UAB-Physical Therapy that is not requirement for MC?
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Medical Terminology
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What state is has the highest salary for a Physical Therapist?
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Nevada
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What is the growth rate for Sport Management?
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3%
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What is the growth rate for a manger at the Health Plex
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3%
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What is the biggest factor for getting a job as a manger at a gym or in sports management?
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having connections
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For UMMC Physical Therapy, students must have what Biology classes?
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Bio 1 and 2
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Physical Therapy is ranked______ happiest job.
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10th
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What is the growth rate for a Nutritionist by 2024
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16%
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What is the growth rate for Occupational Therapy by 2024?
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27%
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UMMC requires how many observation hours for the Occupational Therapy program?
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24 hours at two different locations
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What is the base salary for someone in Physical Education and Coaching around Jackson, MS?
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$34,000
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What is the mean salary for someone in Physical Education and Coaching around Jackson, MS?
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41,000
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Which state has the highest paying salary for someone in Physical Education and Coaching?
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Rhode Island
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________ of people are partners or own their own Physical Therapy clinic..
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21%
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This women emerged as a leader in physical education and bridged the transition between the 19th and 20th century.
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Delphine Hanna
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Three important developments by Luther Gulick were:
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Class Athletics (Public) YMCA training, all around men Unity of Body, Mind, and Spirt
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This physical educator coined the phrase "The New Physical Education" and believed that play was a child's chief business in life.
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Clark Hetherington
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This physical educator was elected as the first female president of the America Physical Education Association and worked to establish women's participation in sports.
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Mabel Lee
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This PE teacher believed that PE should be taught to develop an individual's fitness and sport skill.
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Charles McCoy
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This form of curricula emphasized the importance of offering challenges to students and encouraging them to use problem solving skills to learn.
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Movement Education
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Physical Education moved from formal exercise programs to part of the curricula in the schools by the _____________.
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1920's
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This new physical education of the 1920's focused on developing the whole child and offered opportunities for all children to participate was termed.
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New Physical Education
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This two themes that emerged in physical education were:
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Education through physical Education of physical
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Expanded on Wood's idea of PE as part of a complete curriculum and believing in "Education through the physical" this man was also a big advocate of achieving social outcome.
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Jesse Williams
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A famous researcher in the late 1800's called for a new approach for physical education and stressed the relation of physical education to overall complete education.
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Thomas Wood
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A student of Delphine Hanna this man became an instructor of the YMC training school in Springfield, Massachusetts and was an advocate for amateur sports.
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Luther Gulick
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This women emerged as a leader in physical education and bridged the transition between the 19th and 20th century.
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Delphine Hanna
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Elected as the first female president of the American Physical Education Association and worked to establish women's participation in sports.
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Mabel Lee
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A very important Act that finally required equal opportunity for females in all schools and organization was established in 1972.
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Tilt IX or Tilt 9
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Two events that plagued the Olympics Games and disrupted the friendly interactions among athletes of the world.
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Capturing of the Athletes (Israel) Bombing in Atlanta games
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The Olympic games have offered since 1896 with the exception of three times.
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1916,1940,1944 (WWI and WW2)
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The playground movement that provided adequate playgrounds throughout the country had two physical educators who were instrumental in the foundation of the Playground Association of America (PAA) in 1906.
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Luther Gulick and Henry Curtis
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Outdoor education emerged in the 1950's and provided Americans with the opportunity to get away from daily routines and stress. school began offering courses in these activities.
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Hiking, camping, and backpacking
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Emerging during WWI and II were an emphasis of training soldiers for war through use of these exercise.
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Trait Mckenzie-Calestinics
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The "fitness mania" which brought about the obsession with jogging, swimming, tennis, particularly among the middle and upper class began in this decade.
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1970's
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A very well know fitness test conducted in 1954 among American youth and European youth sent out a strong message that American youth fell well below average on fitness levels.
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Kraus-Weber- Minimal Muscular
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This national organization was established as a result of the law fitness levels of American youth by President Eisenhower.
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President's Council of Youth
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This PE teacher believed that PE should be taught to develop an individual's fitness and sport skills.
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Charles McCoy
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A computerized fitness reporting system that assesses the health related fitness concepts that is used to report fitness levels to parents.
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Fitnessgram-Kenneth Cooper
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The notable measurement/achievement tests in the early 1900's
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David Brace's Motor Ability Test Fredrick Cozen's Test of General Athletic Ability Fredrick Roger's Strength Index and Fitness Index Charles McCoy's Motor Quotient
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This researcher coined the term "aerobic" exercise and established the Research Institute of Dallas.
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Kenneth Cooper
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The potential negative outcome of youth sport programs.
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injury, pressure to win, adults who argue with officials, play the good kids
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The first university to hire a director on intramural sports.
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Michigan
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This organization was developed in 1906 and attempted to control the roughness and brutality of football.
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NCAA
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The two major problems that continue to be an issue in men's college sports.
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academics and recruiting
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These meets enable women to complete in several sports and compare their time/scores with females from other institutes.
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Telegraphic Meets
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A very important form of physical education that allowed children with special needs to participate.
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Mabel Lee
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Legislation passed in 1973 specified that "no otherwise qualified handicapped person shall be excluded from participation of physical education".
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Rehabilitation Act of 1973 -Section 504
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The most important legislation solidify quality physical education specifically designed to meet the needs of children with special needs.
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Public Law 94-142
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This form of curricula emphasized the important of offering challenges to students and encouraging them to use problem solving skills to learn.
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Movement education
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- Taught at Oberlin College - Used anthropometrics to prescribe exercise programs for college women - Established a four-year degree program (1900) - Named professor of physical education (1903) - Instructed Luther Gulick, Thomas Wood, Jay Nash, and Jesse Williams
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Delphine Hanna
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- Directed physical training for the New York City Public Schools and established the Public Schools Athletic League (i.e., interscholastic sports)
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Luther Gulick
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- Established physical education and health undergraduate programs at Stanford University and Teachers College of Columbia University and emphasized educational goals achieved through natural activities
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Thomas Wood
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- Directed physical training and athletics at the University of Missouri (1900-1910) - Established a Demonstration Play School at the University of California at Berkeley (1913) - Taught at the University of Wisconsin (1913-1918) - Served as state supervisor of physical education of California (1918-1921) - Taught at New York University (1923-1929) - Taught at Stanford University (1929-1938) - Influenced by Thomas Wood and G. Stanley Hall
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Clark Hetherington
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- advocated for recreation and lifetime sports as a part of total life experiences for all ages
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Jay Nash
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- Emphasized education through the physical and the use of physical development as a means to achieving educational objectives
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Jesse Williams
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- Directed physical education for women at the University of Nebraska (1924-1952) - Elected first women president of the American Physical Education Association (1931) - Led the profession as a proponent of wholesome sport for women - Influenced by Amy Morris Homans
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Mabel Lee
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- advocated for education of physical and organic or physical development
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Charles McCloy
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What is Kenneth Cooper known for?
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the development of aerobics fitness activities
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- Prohibited discrimination by in any educational program,including athletics
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Tilt IX
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As an immediate response to the Kraus-Weber Minimal Muscular Fitness test, President Eisenhower established what?
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President's Council on Youth Fitness
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The curriculum should focus on fundamental movement skills and progress from simple to complex movements.
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Elementary School programs
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What should Elementary School PE programs curricula include?
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- rhythmical activities, stunts, games, basic sport skills, relays, and lead-up games
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The curriculum should focus on developing responsible personal and social behaviors through team sports, games, dance, and adventure activities.
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Middle School Physical Education
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What should Middle School PE programs curricula include?
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- review fundamental and sport skills while incorporating these into games, dance forms, and outdoor adventure activities
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The curriculum should focus on developing and maintaining a health-enhancing level of physical fitness, including aerobics, muscular strength and endurance, and lifetime sports and activities.
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High School programs
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What should High School PE programs curricula include?
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- aerobic activities and lifetime sports and activities
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- Mandates 150 minutes per week of physical activity based instruction K-8 - Mandates 45 minutes per week of health education, K-8 - Requires ½ Carnegie Unit of physical education for graduation, 9-12 - Appropriates funds for a physical education coordinator to be housed at MDE - Requires the State Board of Education to establish regulations for child nutrition school breakfast and lunch programs to include how food items are prepared, time allotted for the consumption of breakfast and lunch, extra food sales, marketing and retail fast foods. - Defines the duties of the School Health Councils to include a coordinated approach to school health
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Healthy Students Act of Mississippi
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- This Act strengthened health education and physical education requirements in Mississippi and mandated that schools provide programming that will aid in reducing obesity in the state. Data indicates that the earlier that students begin participating in physical activity and are introduced to health education skills, the greater the chance that they will build life skills to help them to be healthier. This Act also strengthened the child nutrition program and school health councils in the state. Prior to the passing of this law, health education was already a graduation requirement in grades 9-12.
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Healthy Students Act of Mississippi
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- is an educational organization designed to facilitate and promote the purpose and activities of physical and health educators. - Its mission is the promotion of physical education, physical activity, and health education in schools, institutions of higher education, and the community and to provide members with professional development opportunities that increase knowledge, improve skills, and encourage sound professional practices.
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SHAPE
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- American College of Sport Medicine - promote and integrate scientific research, education, and practical applications of sports medicine and exercise science. - Its primary focus is advancing health through science, medicine, and education. - Among its objectives are advancing scientific research dealing with the effects of physical activities on health and well-being, such as in the areas of injury prevention, exercise and heart rate response, exercise and aging, and exercise and cardiovascular disease risk factors; encouraging cooperation and professional exchange among physicians, scientists, and educators; and initiating, promoting, and applying research in sports medicine and exercise science.
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ACSM
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- fosters advancements in physical therapy practice, research, and education - emphasizes maintaining and promoting ethical practice in the best interest of the client - is the official member organization of the profession in the United States. American physical therapists formed their first professional association in 1921, called the American Women's Physical Therapeutic Association. Led by President Mary McMillan, an executive committee of elected officers governed the Association, which included 274 charter members. By the end of the 1930s, the Association changed its name to the American Physical Therapy Association. Men were admitted, and membership grew to just under 1,000.
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APTA
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- is the national professional association established in 1917 to represent the interests and concerns of occupational therapy practitioners and students and improve the quality of occupational therapy services. - membership is approximately 60,000 occupational therapists, occupational therapy assistants, and students.
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AOTA
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