Impact of Capital Punishment on the Society Essay Example
Death penalty in United States is an issue that has brought so many issues in the society; there are varied views regarding to the topic where some people support death penalty while others like Cushing et al. are against it. This paper will analyse this articles ‘The supreme Court and The Politics of Death’ and ‘should the Death Penalty Live?’ from the viewpoints of a middle age working person, a person living in poverty and a politician. The paper also gives crucial information about what the various experts in this field have found and the logical reasoning behind their work. Society views and expectation are represented in the writers’ research.
A middle class working individual is a person who works very hard to establish themselves; in most cases they fall in the second class category in the social hie
...rarchy, works two to three different jobs to ensure that they are in a position to sustain not only their personal needs but also the daily necessities of their family members. (Cushing et al, Pg. 35). Indicates that death penalty is highly expensive in comparison to life imprisonment, which does not have to unjustified took the lives of human beings. What this person will understand is that the state unnecessarily spends wastefully millions of dollars which includes their tax fee, which is levied on their income to conduct a death penalty act, whereas life imprison meant which proves to be efficiently effective is far much more cheaper and convenient not only for the tax payer but to also in properly utilizing the state resources. If asked, this person will definitely be against the death penalty agreeing with (Gardner,
P,g77) As they would prefer to have their levied tax charges money spent on other cheaper programs which have definitely proven to reduce crimes in the society. This person will also agree with Smith about politics and the power that they have in ensuring this death sentences to continue, making him very angry with matters of politics. This middle class working person is likely to be disappointed on how the government wastefully throws valuable hard worked financial gains in committing murderous act by killing its citizen without giving them an opportunity to mend their characters by enabling them to get reformed, which is the sanity humanity act.
Poverty stricken person, who either has no employment or gets paid very little; meaning they are incapable of affording their daily survival requirements essential for human living. A vagrant person will agree with the (Gardner, Pg.77) Logics that death penalty should be done away with because of the expenses and its outdated form of punishment in this 21st century. When it comes to court cases, the rich always have the advantage because they have the resources to acquire the best lawyers to help them win their cases.
The street person will disagree with Smith on the worst criminals getting death penalties arguing that the poor are disadvantaged, because they have to get the lawyers allocated to them by the state some of whom are reluctantly unreliable due to their ineffective performance in their jobs (Smith, Pg.65). The poor person is likely to counter Smith’s argument reasoning that most of the people that receive the death penalties are poor because they do not have effective lawyers to defend them even if
they are innocent. This person feels maliciously demeaned, thus affecting their mental status leading to depression, when the upper class people use them as scapegoats whenever they privileged society wants to cover up their act, so as to maintain their social image (Gardner, Pg 77). This person will also be angered by the fact that too much money is wasted on these verdicts when the poor are suffering in the society without basic necessities. This poor person will argue that the state should uses death penalty as a way to reduce the number of population living in poverty; he will most likely feel like the world is against people living in poverty. The fact that too much money is wasted on death penalty cases may make the poor person feel like the government does not care about helping the poor. This person would argue that the government should instead of wasting so much money on capital sentences, create other programs to help the poor in the society.
A politician is someone whose interest is in what is good for the state and its citizen. As the power holder for the people, his interest is ensuring that they have a way of controlling people and it includes coming up with laws that can enforce this. The politician is most likely going to disagree with views arguing that the state should have power over the people (Williams, Pg 96). The issue of so many resources are being used in execution of death penalties will not be an issue for a politician because in most cases, they belong to the upper hierarchy of the both social status and the
influential figures in the society.
Politician are in the position to be able skip taxes payment in most of their established businesses and so they have no problem with the huge millions monetary resource being annually to take away human lives in a cover up termed as punishment, to be able to eliminate selected type of individuals amidst the community. The politicians is likely to be angry because the authors have not given actual statistical of crime rates increase or reduction in states with death penalties and those without. The politician will support the views of Smith that the state has the right to administer any type of punishment that it feels suitable to control criminal activities within the state. This person will agree with Smith that the court offsets the powers of these sentences arguing that a state that is ready to abolish death penalties is one that is limited in passing judgement in the society. (Williams, Pg 98)
Death penalty abolishment in regard to the opinions of the three different types of people who are in different social status in the society should be abolished. Judging from these arguments, the article is right in indicating that death penalty is a waste of resources that could be used for other useful programs. The rich who are the law makers are not affected by the issue of death penalty because they can afford to hire good attorneys to defend them and the cost used to execute this sentences is also not a problem to them because they have more than enough. On the other hand, the poor and people in the middle class social classes feel that
too much money is wasted on these sentences when life sentences could serve the same purpose for less cost. Death penalty is unfair and it is only applied to the people who are poor, it is also harmful and it averts resources from sincere crime regulatory measures that could be cheaper.
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