History WW2 – Flashcards
38 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 38question
Prejudice against Jewish people
answer
Antisemitic
Unlock the answer
question
Policy of granting concessions
answer
Appeasement
Unlock the answer
question
After WWI, both Italy and Japan expected more ____________________
answer
territory in exchange for their sacrifices during WWI
Unlock the answer
question
Which political party rose to power in Germany during the 1930s?
answer
the Nazi Party
Unlock the answer
question
One of the ways that Mussolini maintained his power in Italy was by ____________
answer
outlawing political parties
Unlock the answer
question
The League of Nations did not prevent German and Italian aggression against other nations because it __________________
answer
had no standing army and no real power to enforce its decrees
Unlock the answer
question
Anschluss
answer
Name of union, Hitler brought Austria into his Reich
Unlock the answer
question
Munich Pact
answer
The agreement reached at the Munich conference which was attended by Germany, Britain, and France. French and British sacrifice Czech to maintain the peace.
Unlock the answer
question
Appeasement
answer
Policy of granting cocessions
Unlock the answer
question
Included Britain, France, and eventually many other nations
answer
Allies
Unlock the answer
question
Included a cash-and-carry provision that aided the Allies
answer
Neutrality Act of 1939
Unlock the answer
question
Ensured that Germany, Italy, and Japan would fight on the same side
answer
Tripartite Pact
Unlock the answer
question
Allowed President Roosevelt to provide any type of economic aid to the Allies
answer
Lend-Lease Act
Unlock the answer
question
Used their militaries to invade and control other nations
answer
Axis Powers
Unlock the answer
question
Endorsed national self-determination (countries decide whats best for themselves)
answer
Atlantic Charter/the new United Nations
Unlock the answer
question
Roosevelt delivered his "Four Freedoms" speech to _________________
answer
increase economic support for Britain
Unlock the answer
question
Interventionists believed that providing aid to Britain would _____________
answer
keep the U.S. out of war
Unlock the answer
question
Who appeared to be winning the war in Europe at the end of 1940?
answer
Germany and Italy
Unlock the answer
question
How did support for the Allies change following Roosevelt's reelection in 1940?
answer
Support increased; Congress approved the Lend-Lease Act
Unlock the answer
question
Blitzkrieg
answer
New style of warfare that emphasized the use of speed and firepower to penetrate deep into the enemy's territory
Unlock the answer
question
Winston Churchill
answer
Prime Minister of Britain
Unlock the answer
question
Maginot Line
answer
Interconnected series of fortresses along France's border with Germany
Unlock the answer
question
U.S. navy base in the Pacific
answer
Pearl Harbor
Unlock the answer
question
WAC
answer
a corps of women who provided support services to the U.S. Army
Unlock the answer
question
Commander of the U.S. Army forces in Asia
answer
Douglas MacAurthur
Unlock the answer
question
Long-distance relocation of American and Filipino prisoners by Japanese Troops
answer
Bataan Death March
Unlock the answer
question
Battle that forced Japan to give up its quest for New Guinea
answer
Battle of Coral Sea
Unlock the answer
question
Japanese Prime Minister
answer
Hideki Tojo
Unlock the answer
question
The Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor because they wanted to _____________
answer
destroy ships and planes that threatened their expansion efforts
Unlock the answer
question
Which ships survived the attack on Pearl Harbor untouched?
answer
Aircraft Carriers
Unlock the answer
question
After declaring war, the US government _______________
answer
transformed peacetime industries into war industries
Unlock the answer
question
After the United States declared war, the nation's economic situation ________
answer
Improved
Unlock the answer
question
War Production Board
answer
set up in 1942 to oversee the conversion of peacetime industry to war industry
Unlock the answer
question
Liberty Ship
answer
Cargo ship built in as little as 4.5 days
Unlock the answer