History Chapter 22-25 – Flashcards

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One aspect of nativism in the 1920s was fear of recent immigrants who might be Communists or anarchists.
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True
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The Ku Klux Klan was directed against blacks, Jews, and Catholics.
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True
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Henry Ford invented the automobile.
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False
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W.E.B. Du Bois was a leader in the Universal Negro Improvement Association.
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False
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Proponents of literary and artistic change included T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound.
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True
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The most significant economic and social development of the early twentieth century was
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the automobile.
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The Harlem Renaissance, an artistic and literary blossoming, featured the works of
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Claude McKay, Langston Hughes, and Zora Neale Hurston.
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Modernism included
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impressionism in art and Freudianism in psychology.
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The flappers
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seemed a shocking example of the "new feminism" to the older generation.
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Organized crime began during the Depression.
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false
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The great migration of African Americans from the South to the cities of the North continued into the 1930s.
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true
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Prohibition outlawed the consumption of alcoholic drinks.
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true
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H. L. Mencken dubbed the twenties the "Jazz Age."
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false
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Prohibition
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ALL OF THE ABOVE
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The gangster Al Capone was finally convicted for bootlegging in 1929.
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false
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The Sacco and Vanzetti case became a cause célèbre because of the defendants'
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radical Italian backgrounds.
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Interracial marriages became acceptable to most in American society during the 1920s.
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false
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Modernism included
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impressionism in art and Freudianism in psychology.
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In the 1920s, the Ku Klux Klan
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ALL OF THE ABOVE
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Basketball became the national sport in the 1920s.
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false
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Countee Cullen and James Weldon Johnson were part of the Harlem Renaissance.
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true
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By 1920, Marcus Garvey believed blacks should flee America for Africa.
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true
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Most women in the twenties
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were not flappers.
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"All of you young people who served in the war, you are the lost generation," said
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Gertrude Stein.
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The Sacco and Vanzetti case became a cause célèbre because of the defendants'
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D. radical Italian backgrounds
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The Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution
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B. established prohibition
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The NAACP sought to solve racial problems by
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C. focusing on legal challenges to discrimination
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The scientific work of Einstein, Heisenberg, and others
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D. suggested that there is a limit to our ability to understand the universe
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President Wilson, a pacifist, never allowed U.S. military forces to intervene in Mexico.
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False
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In 1910, the largest group of hyphenated Americans was from Ireland.
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False
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"He kept us out of war" was the 1916 Republican campaign cry against Wilson.
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False
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The Zimmerman telegram revealed Germany's policy of unrestricted submarine warfare.
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False
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Probably the decisive reason the United States entered World War I was the issue of submarine warfare.
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True
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Women made major and lasting gains as workers when they entered the workforce in large numbers during World War I.
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False
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The War Industries Board was the most important agency mobilizing the nation for war.
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True
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In 1918, the United States sent troops to fight the Bolsheviks in Russia.
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True
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The sinking of the Titanic off Ireland by U-boats made many Americans anti-German.
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False
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Wilson's decision to attend the Paris Peace Conference was a political blunder in the eyes of many Americans.
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True
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When the Germans sued for peace, they wanted the negotiations to focus around the Fourteen Points.
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True
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Wilson thought Germany's admission of war guilt was the most necessary part of the peace negotiations.
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False
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More people worldwide died in the flu pandemic of 1918-1919 than during World War I.
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True
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Racial violence erupted after the end of the war, with twenty-five riots and over eighty lynchings.
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True
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The Boston police strike of 1919 helped launch Warren G. Harding's political career.
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False
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President Wilson sent General Pershing into Mexico
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to chase Pancho Villa.
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In the Caribbean, the Wilson administration
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sent marines into Haiti and the Dominican Republic.
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For two years after the war began in Europe, the Wilson administration pursued a policy that stressed
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neutrality
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William Jennings Bryan resigned as secretary of state
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in the uproar after the sinking of the Lusitania.
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The Revenue Act of 1916
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all of the above
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Racial conflict among Americans during and after World War I resulted from
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the mass movement of southern blacks to northern cities.
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The wartime Espionage and Sedition Acts
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all of the above
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Until early 1918, U.S. forces in Europe
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played only a token role.
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Wilson's Fourteen Points included all the following except
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replacing the tsar on the Russian throne.
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Wilson's failure to take a major Republican to the postwar peace conference was a mistake because
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the Republicans controlled Congress.
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For Wilson, the most important part of the peace negotiations involved
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the League of Nations.
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The irreconcilables were primarily
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Midwestern and western progressives.
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After World War I, the Senate
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defeated the Treaty of Versailles.
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The postwar Red Scare was aimed at
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Bolsheviks, radicals, and aliens.
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All of the following statements about post-World War I America are correct except
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most working women kept their wartime industrial jobs.
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