health data- Quiz 8, & 9 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
The creation of the National Practitioner Data Bank was mandated by:
answer
The Health Care Quality Improvement Act
question
The collection of information on healthcare fraud and abuse was mandated by HIPAA and resulted in the development of:
answer
The Healthcare Integrity and Protection Data Bank
question
The Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project is a major initiative of which organization within the federal government?
answer
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
question
Critique this statement: Interrater reliability depends on the consistency of data collection activities among abstractors.
answer
This is a true statement.
question
Which of the following databases was developed by the National Library of Medicine?
answer
The Medical Literature, Analysis, and Retrieval System Online
question
A record is considered a primary data source when it:
answer
Contains information about the patient that has been documented by the professionals who provided care to the patient
question
Secondary data sources consist of:
answer
All of the above
question
Which of the following indexes and databases includes patient-identifiable information?
answer
Master patient/population index
question
Which of the following is an external user of data?
answer
Public health department
question
Review of disease indexes, pathology reports, and radiation therapy reports is part of which function in the cancer registry?
answer
Case-finding
question
What is the information identifying the patient (such as name, health record number, address, and telephone number) called?
answer
Demographic data
question
Cancer registries receive approval as part of the facility cancer program from which of the following agencies?
answer
American College of Surgeons
question
Which national database includes data on all discharged patients regardless of payer?
answer
Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project
question
Two clerks are abstracting data for a registry. When their work is checked, discrepancies are found. Which data quality component is lacking?
answer
Reliability
question
Which law requires the reporting of deaths and severe complications due to devices?
answer
Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990
question
Which of the following is a database from the National Health Care Survey that uses the patient health record as a data source?
answer
National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey
question
Which of the following contains a list maintained in diagnosis code number order of patients discharged from a facility during a particular time period?
answer
Disease index
question
Which of the following contains a list maintained in procedure code number order of patients discharged from a facility during a particular time period?
answer
Operation index
question
Which of the following is a collection of secondary data related to patients with a specific diagnosis, condition, or procedures?
answer
Disease registry
question
Case finding is a method used to:
answer
Identify patients who have been seen or treated in a facility for a particular disease or condition for inclusion in a registry
question
In a cancer registry, the accession number:
answer
Is the number assigned to each case as it is entered into a cancer registry
question
A population-based registry:
answer
Includes information from more than one facility in a particular geopolitical area, such as a state or region
question
Which of the following is made up of claims data from Medicare claims submitted by acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities?
answer
MEDPAR
question
The Medicare Provider Analysis and Review file is made up of:
answer
Medicare claims from acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities
question
Vital statistics include data on:
answer
Births, deaths, fetal deaths, marriages, and divorces
question
Suppose that there are six males in a class of twenty students. What term could be used to describe the comparison?
answer
Proportion
question
Suppose that you want to display the number of deaths due to breast cancer for the years 1990 through 1999. What graphic technique would you choose?
answer
Line graph
question
Suppose that you want to display the average length of stay by gender and service for the month of August. What graphic technique would you choose?
answer
Bar chart
question
If you are interested in displaying the parts of a whole in graphic form, what graphic technique would you use?
answer
Pie chart
question
Which rate describes the number of new cases of an illness for a specific time period?
answer
Incidence rate
question
Which unit of measure is used to indicate the services received by one inpatient in a 24-hour period?
answer
Inpatient service day
question
Which rate is used to compare the number of inpatient deaths to the total number of inpatient deaths and discharges?
answer
Gross hospital death rate
question
What term is used for the number of inpatients present at any one time in a healthcare facility?
answer
Census
question
What term is used for the number of calendar days of an inpatient hospitalization from admission to discharge?
answer
Length of stay
question
What term is used for the number of inpatients present at the census-taking time each day, plus any inpatients who were both admitted and discharged after the census-taking time the previous day?
answer
Daily census
question
Community Hospital had a total of 3,000 inpatient service days for the month of September. What was the average daily census for the hospital during September?
answer
100 patients
question
Which rate describes the number of new cases of an illness for a specific time period?
answer
Incidence rate
question
What rate is used to indicate the percentage of the hospital's beds occupied by inpatients for a given time period?
answer
Inpatient bed occupancy rate
question
Which of the following statements best describes the difference between a hospital inpatient and a hospital outpatient?
answer
Inpatients receive room, board, and continuous nursing services in areas of the hospital where patients generally stay overnight; outpatients receive ambulatory diagnostic and therapeutic services.
question
Community Hospital had 250 patients in the hospital at midnight on May 1. The hospital admitted 30 patients on May 2. The hospital discharged 40 patients, including deaths, on May 2. Two patients were both admitted and discharged on May 2. What was the daily inpatient census at midnight on May 2?
answer
242
question
Community Hospital discharged nine patients on April 1. The length of stay for each of the patients was as follows: for patient A, one day; for patient B, five days; for patient C, three days; for patient D, three days; for patient E, eight days; for patient F, eight days; for patient G, eight days; for patient H, nine days; patient I, nine days. What was the average length of stay for these nine patients?
answer
6 days
question
Productivity is a unit of performance that is defined by management in quantitative standards and allows organizations to measure how well they are performing.
answer
True
question
A prevalence rate is a measure used to compare the frequency of new cases of disease in populations.
answer
False
question
This calculation is the result of averaging the relative weights of all MS-DRG cases treated at a given facility or by a given physician.
answer
Case mix index
question
The abbreviation FTE stands for:
answer
Full-time equivalent
question
A mean measures what type of frequency distribution?
answer
Average
question
The four scales of measurement are nominal, ordinal, interval and what?
answer
Ratio
question
The number of patients discharged this month was 400 and 45 of them had a diagnosis of the flu. This statement is an example of a proportion?
answer
True
question
An average daily census is calculated by the following formula - Total number of patient days for a given period divided by the total number of days in the same period.
answer
True
