Give Me Liberty! Ch 4 – Flashcards
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"Deism" was a religious adaptation of enlightenment thought in both Europe and colonial America
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True
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Which of the following was not a regional pattern of colonial slavery
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In the colonial back country, black slaves tended to outnumber free whites.
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The Paxton boys:
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We're Scottish Irish farmers who set out to attack Indians near Philadelphia.
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The movement that sought to apply the scientific method of careful investigation based on research and experiment to politics and social life was called:
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The Enlightenment
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18th century liberalism drew heavily upon the thinking of the philosopher John Locke
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True
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"cheap imported textiles undermine traditional craft production while guns encourage the further growth of slavery" in Africa, Rights Eric Foner. Define textiles
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Cloth
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The Seven Years War (called the French and Indian War in the colonies) was fought between:
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The British and French
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By the middle of the 18th century, most elections were fiercely contest that throughout the American colonies
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False
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The Stono rebellion in South Carolina:
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Was a slave revolt
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Father Junipero Serra founded the first Catholic mission in 1769 at:
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San Diego
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Slaves killed nine whites and a 1712 slave uprising in
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New York City
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In the 18th century only 5% of adult men and Brittany could go, but between 50 and 80% of adult white males in the Connies could vote
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True
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During the 18th-century, both Spain and France totally lost interest in the North American empires
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False
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Which of the following was not a feature of slave life and colonial America
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Under the impressions of slavery, African-Americans had a chance to form families or communities
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Deleting promoter of the great awakening was:
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George Whitefield
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And Jonathan Edwards few, what was the centers only hope?
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A "new birth" in which they became devout Christian's
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By the mid-1700s, which was not one of the distinct, well-established slave systems in the British's mainland colonies
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Cotton based slavery in the black belt of the deep south
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The Albany plan of union of 1754:
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Envisioned a council of all the colonies for their common defense
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During the course of the 1700s the colonies increasingly grew apart from the British Empire
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False
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Olaudah Equiano was:
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All of the above
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By the 18th century, northern colonies were free of slavery
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False
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Britons and colonists tended to regard themselves as the freest people in the world
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True
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In the 18 century Britain, the ideologies of republicanism and liberalism both underscored the importance of private property as a foundation of freedom
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True
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George Washington, upper soldier, was forced to surrender at Fort necessity in Pennsylvania after he lost a third of his men in and ill-conceived effort to fight a larger French and Indian force
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True
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Which of the following is not a valid comparison of the 18th century ideas of republicanism and liberalism
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Each condemned material inequality as incompatible with freedom
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During the first half of the 18th century British "salutary neglect"
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Left the colonies to largely govern themselves
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Which was not true of the middle passage?
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70% of slaves were destined for North America
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Do you exchange of goods among Spanish colonist, French colonist, and Indians in North America was known as the triangular trade
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False
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Which of the following was not a defining feature for the great awakening?
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And insistence that one spiritual destiny - be at salvation or damnation - could not be affected by one's actions in life
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In the Ohio Valley (the "middle ground"), the Iroquois were known for their ablility to Play the French and British Empires against each other.
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True
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In the 18th century, the British constitution - the unwritten groundwork for British freedom - celebrated all the except:
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The right for all men to vote
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Freedom and slavery simultaneously expanded the course of the 18th century as both the idea of the freeborn Englishmen grew and the Atlantic slave trade expanded
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True
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Almost all African slaves in the 18th century came from the same African tribe
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False
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Mexico won independence from Spain in 1821
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True
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The great awakening was a religious movement that called colonist to awaken the truth of the divinity of Jesus Christ
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True
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The view that reason alone was capable of establishing the essentials of religion, and that outdated superstitions included belief in the revealed truth of the Bible in miracles was called:
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Arminianism
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What percentage of the population of New York and New Jersey in the 1770s was made up of slaves?
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10%
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The main crop worked by the task system in the 18th century South Carolina was
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Rice
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Indians who lived in the Catholic mission established by father Junipero Serra in California generally Lyft happy, healthy, free, and long lives
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False
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Which was not the case for blacks on South Carolina and Georgia rice plantations
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Many were free blacks
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According to the English minister George Whitefield, people could participate in their own salvation through their own actions; they were not, as dominant protestant religions how traditionally held, unable to affect their destiny.
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True
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By the 1700s, the population of Spanish North America was small, consisting of a few, isolated urban clusters in Florida, Texas, and New Mexico
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True
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The great awakening principally weekend or reawaken call nest to faith in Christianity, and also, by calling people to read the Bible and think about it for themselves, I had the effect of encouraging call next to assert their right to independent judgment. This independent of thought had important implications for the development of the view that people no longer needed to listen to authorities, but could democratically insert their own views and Politics
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True
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Founded in 1727, the Junto was:
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A club that discussed literature, philosophy, science, and politics
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During the great awakening of the 18th century, most colonial slave owners who proclaim their Christian faith free there's leaves after concluding that works in lights were brothers in Christ
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False
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During Pontiacs rebellion, Neolin, the prophet, asserted all except:
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Indians must use British technology to defeat their enemies
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Most African rulers took part in the Atlantic slave trade.
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True
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Which was not a part of republicanism - the central element in the British ideology of liberty - in the 18th century?
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The view that Lockean liberalism was essential to the good society
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Which of the following was not an important trend in colonial politics during the first half of the 1700s?
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Elimination of property qualifications for voting and office holding
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The country is trading post rained British mainland colonies to the north and west in the 18th century was:
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France
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British governments of colonial America during the first half of the 18th century was shaped by a policy of:
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Salutary neglect
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The proclamation line of 1763
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Prohibited further colonial settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains
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Belief that God withdrew after creating world, leaving it to function according to scientific laws, and that study of nature, rather than worship and organize churches, is the best form of religious devotion is called
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Deism
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The military outpost established by the Spanish in California and New Mexico were called
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Presidios
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Which was not an element in the triangular trade
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Tea and luxury goods were shipped to Britain from Asia
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During the 1700s, voting in the colonies was restricted to:
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Men who owned property
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England and Scotland were united by 1707 by the act of union to create great Britain
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True
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As Britain's global power expanded, British patriotism actually declined
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False
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Which of the following was not a significant effect of the seven years war?
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And using a front tier tensions between British colonists and Indians
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And irony of the 1763 British victory in the seven years war is that factory ultimately contributed to Britain's loss of its mainland American colonies, science, and seeking to pay for the seven years war, the British government raise taxes on American colonists who protested taxation without representation
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True
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As a consequence of British victory in the seven years war, not only one control of Canada but also gain control of India
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True