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Appalachian Mountains

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one of two major mountain chains in the eastern United States and Canada, extending 1,600 miles from Newfoundland south to Alabama.

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Beringia

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land bridge that once connected Siberia and Alaska.

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Continental Divide

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is the line of highest points in the Rockies that marks the separation between rivers flowing eastward and westward.

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Rocky Mountains

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Major mountain system of the United States and Canada, extending 3000 miles from Alaska south to New Mexico.

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Great Plains

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a vest grassland of central North America that is largely treeless and ascends to 4,000 feet above sea level

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Canadian Shield

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northern part of the interior lowlands that is a rocky, flat region covering nearly two million square miles and encircling Hudson Bay.

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Great lakes

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group of five freshwater lakes of Central North America between the United States and Canada. These lakes are Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, and Superior.

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Mackenzie River

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Canada's longest river, which is part of a river system that flows across the Northweast Territories to the Arctic Ocean

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Prevailing westerlies

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Winds that blow from west to east in the temperate zones of the earth.

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Everglades

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swampland in Florida that covers some 4,000 square miles.

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Lock

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Sections of waterways with closed gates where water levels are raised and lowered.

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St.Lawrence Seaway

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North America's most important deepwater shipping route.

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Which of the places listed above are found both in the United States and Canada?

answer

Rocky Mountains, Appalachian Mountains, Great Lakes, Great Plains, and St.Lawrence Seaway.

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Which mountain chain forms a boundary with the Canadian shield?

answer

Appalachian Mountains

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The Great Plains are bounded on one side by which landform?

answer

Rocky Mountains

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The Hudson Bay is found in which place listed above?

answer

Canadian Shield

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Which two waterways are linked?

answer

Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Seaway

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Which place above is a huge swampland?

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Everglades

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What are the three subregions of the interior lowlands?

answer

Interior plains, the Great Plains, and the Canadian Shield

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What climate region is North America is influenced by the prevailing westerlies?

answer

Marine west coast

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Why are the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence Seaway important?

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The seaway is the only place in the US where the Atlantic Ocean meets the Great Lakes, allowing for import and export globally.

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Why are locks needed on the St. Lawrence Seaway?

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To allow huge vessels to sail into the Great Lakes from the Atlantic ocean; they are at different levels above the sea.

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How do the Eastern Lowlands differ from the Interior Lowlands?

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The Interior Lowland stretches from the Gulf of Mexico in the south to Hudson Bay in the north. While the southern and eastern portions of the Eastern Lowlands consist of the Gulf and Atlantic Coastal Plains, which wrap around the eastern mountains in a gradual slope to the sea.

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What is the Continental Divide?

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Is the line of highest points in the Rockies that marks the separation between rivers flowing eastward and westward.

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Why are the United States and Canada leading food producers?

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United States and Canada are leading food producers because of the large areas where food can be grown, large factories, and leading innovation on food storage and shelf life.

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What are the most abundant natural resources in the United States and Canada?

answer

coal, iron ore, copper, natural gas, nickel, and silver.

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In what type of climate would you expect to find permafrost?

answer

You would find it in the tundra and subarctic.

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Which climates are found in the United States and not in Canada?

answer

Tundra and tropical are not found in Canada.

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What type of vegetation covers most of Canada?

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Forests, conifer trees and pine cones.

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How did the earliest inhabitants of the United States and Canada, those who arrived before the Europeans, alter the land?

answer

They dug ditches for irrigation , cutting down trees, planting crops.

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What problems arose in Los Angeles with rapid expansion?

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They had so much population which caused more pollution and not having enough water.

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How did the settlers of the United States and Canada overcome the distances across the continent?

answer

They built trails, trains, and waterways.

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How is the location of cities related to landforms and to climate?

answer

The three primary factors affecting local climate are latitude, elevation, and currents. Latitude is relative to the equator which determines the intensity of the sun's rays. Elevation has the potential to mitigate or aggravates the effects of latitude the higher elevations will be cooler while low-lying areas will feel hotter due to humidity. Currents are somewhat of a game changer.

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How is Canada's economy affected by its climate and vegetation?

answer

It is mainly affected by crop growth because the climate is very harsh in some parts of Canada that they have very scarce farms in each state, therefore importing crops from other countries, which benefits the other countries economy and not Canada's.

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Write a sentence describing the movement of people and goods across the United States and Canada over the last 200 years.

answer

Both countries were settled by immigrants from all over the world, beginning with their first settlers who migrated from Asia after the last Ice Age.

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How have the Great Lakes contributed to the development of both the United States and Canada?

answer

By supplying 20% of the worlds fresh water supply, it also contributed by being able to transport materials and use them for trade.

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In developing their city, how did the people of Montreal solve the problems of a severe climate? Which of the five themes apply to this situation?

answer

To make the city's severe winters more endurable, people went inside and underground. In fact, large areas of Montreal have been developed underground, including a network of shops and restaurants. It's human and environmental interaction.

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What aspects of physical geography have contributed to the economic success of the United States and Canada?

answer

Mountain ranges, rivers, and cities.

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How did the presence of north

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to-south flowing rivers in the United States affect its development?-These rivers may have contributed to its development by providing means of transportation, as well as transporting goods to the North and the South.

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What might be said about the land between the Appalachians and the Mississippi?

answer

the land between the Appalachians and the Mississippi the only extensive elevated area between the Appalachian and Rocky mountain ranges.

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What is the difference in altitude between the Coastal ranges and the Sierra Nevada?

answer

the Sierra Nevada and the Cascade Range, run parallel to the Pacific coastline from California to Alaska, while the costal ranges protect the coast from cold Arctic air from the interior

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What happens to the land as you move west of the Mississippi?

answer

the land begins to rise and is moving to the Appalachian Mountains.

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