Gen Chem 1 Answers – Flashcards

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"In a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed"
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The Law of conservation of Mass
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Solid
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Definite volume and definite shape
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Kool aid
mud
salad dressing
salsa
ice water
Name the homogeneous mixture
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Kool-Aid
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The study of matter and its interaction with other matter
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Chemistry
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A substance composed of 2 or more elements in a fixed, definite proportion
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Compound
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Two or more substances in variable proportions, where the composition is constant throughout
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Homogeneous mixture
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Dew forming on a blade of grass
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Physical change
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Convert 178 F to C
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81.1 C
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Field of chemistry that studies the separation, identification, and quantification of the chemical components of substances.
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Analytical chemistry
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Symbol of Arsenic
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As
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Density w/ mass of 149.8 displacing 12.1mL of water
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12.4 g/ml
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Volume of object w/ mass of 455.6 g and density of 19.3 g/ml
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23.6 mL
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sig figs in 0.00100930 mL
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6
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sig figs in 3.408x10^5
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4
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(433.621-333.9)*11.900 answer to correct sig figs
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1.19x10^3 (3 sig figs)
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(965.43*3.911)+9413.4136 find w/ correct sig figs
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5, 13189
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# of ____ in an atom change, isotope formed
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neutron
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Element that is symbol Rh
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Rhodium
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symbol for Curium
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Cm
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Organic chemistry is the study of _____
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carbon containing compounds
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Identity of element changes of number of ___ changes
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Protons
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Chemical symbol for cerium
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Ce
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Chemical symbol for silver
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Ag
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Symbol for Vanadium
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V
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Symbol for Gallium
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Ga
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Thorium
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Th
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Sr
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Strontium
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In
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Indium
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Fr
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Francium
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Sn
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Tin
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W
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Tungsten
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Mo
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Molybdenum
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Pu
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Plutonium
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number of electrons change, that thing changes into _______
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an anion/cation
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Avogadro's number
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6.02x10^23
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Cu(No2)2
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Copper II Nitrite
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formula for ammonium carbonate
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(NH4)2CO3
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FeCl3 + HNO3 = Fe(NO3)3 + HCL solve + coefficient for hydrochloric acid
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3
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H2CrO4
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Chromic Acid
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Separating a liquid and insoluble solid by pouring off liquid
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Decant
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H2SO3
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Sulfurous acid
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Outer most electrons of an atom
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Valence electrons
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Diatomic atoms
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Naturally exist paired together with another atom of its type
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ClO2
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Chlorine Dioxide
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Percent of Bromine in MgBr2
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86.8%
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Covalent bond
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A bond shared by two atoms
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CCl4
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Carbon Tetrachloride
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HClO2
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Chlorous Acid
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CoCl2
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Cobalt (II) Chloride
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(PO4)3
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Phosphate
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OH
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Hydroxide
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(CO3)2
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Carbonate
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NO3
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Nitrate
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CN
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Cyanide
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Chromate
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(CrO4)2
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Dichromate
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(Cr2O7)
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Barium Iodide
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BaI2
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Hydrogen bonding
dipole-dipole
covalent bonds
london force
which is not an intermolecular force
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covalent, that's intramolecular
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Amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent
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Concentration
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R constant in PV=nRT
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.0821
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C12H22O11 dissolved in 1L of water to produce a .47M solution. Grams of sucrose?
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.47 grams
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Property of solutions that results from the imbalance of intermolecular forces at the surface of the sulution
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Surface tension
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Oxygen
Nitrogen
Chlorine
Fluorine
Which can't do hydrogen bonding
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Chlorine
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Molarity
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moles of solute/liters of solution
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Molality
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moles of solute/kg of solvent
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Mass percent
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mass of solute/mass of solution
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