Gen Chem 1 Answers – Flashcards
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"In a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed" |
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The Law of conservation of Mass |
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Solid |
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Definite volume and definite shape |
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Kool aid mud salad dressing salsa ice water Name the homogeneous mixture |
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Kool-Aid |
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The study of matter and its interaction with other matter |
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Chemistry |
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A substance composed of 2 or more elements in a fixed, definite proportion |
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Compound |
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Two or more substances in variable proportions, where the composition is constant throughout |
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Homogeneous mixture |
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Dew forming on a blade of grass |
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Physical change |
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Convert 178 F to C |
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81.1 C |
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Field of chemistry that studies the separation, identification, and quantification of the chemical components of substances. |
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Analytical chemistry |
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Symbol of Arsenic |
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As |
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Density w/ mass of 149.8 displacing 12.1mL of water |
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12.4 g/ml |
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Volume of object w/ mass of 455.6 g and density of 19.3 g/ml |
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23.6 mL |
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sig figs in 0.00100930 mL |
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6 |
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sig figs in 3.408x10^5 |
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4 |
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(433.621-333.9)*11.900 answer to correct sig figs |
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1.19x10^3 (3 sig figs) |
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(965.43*3.911)+9413.4136 find w/ correct sig figs |
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5, 13189 |
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# of ____ in an atom change, isotope formed |
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neutron |
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Element that is symbol Rh |
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Rhodium |
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symbol for Curium |
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Cm |
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Organic chemistry is the study of _____ |
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carbon containing compounds |
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Identity of element changes of number of ___ changes |
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Protons |
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Chemical symbol for cerium |
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Ce |
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Chemical symbol for silver |
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Ag |
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Symbol for Vanadium |
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V |
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Symbol for Gallium |
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Ga |
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Thorium |
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Th |
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Sr |
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Strontium |
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In |
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Indium |
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Fr |
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Francium |
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Sn |
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Tin |
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W |
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Tungsten |
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Mo |
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Molybdenum |
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Pu |
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Plutonium |
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number of electrons change, that thing changes into _______ |
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an anion/cation |
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Avogadro's number |
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6.02x10^23 |
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Cu(No2)2 |
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Copper II Nitrite |
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formula for ammonium carbonate |
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(NH4)2CO3 |
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FeCl3 + HNO3 = Fe(NO3)3 + HCL solve + coefficient for hydrochloric acid |
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3 |
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H2CrO4 |
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Chromic Acid |
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Separating a liquid and insoluble solid by pouring off liquid |
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Decant |
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H2SO3 |
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Sulfurous acid |
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Outer most electrons of an atom |
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Valence electrons |
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Diatomic atoms |
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Naturally exist paired together with another atom of its type |
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ClO2 |
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Chlorine Dioxide |
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Percent of Bromine in MgBr2 |
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86.8% |
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Covalent bond |
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A bond shared by two atoms |
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CCl4 |
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Carbon Tetrachloride |
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HClO2 |
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Chlorous Acid |
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CoCl2 |
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Cobalt (II) Chloride |
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(PO4)3 |
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Phosphate |
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OH |
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Hydroxide |
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(CO3)2 |
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Carbonate |
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NO3 |
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Nitrate |
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CN |
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Cyanide |
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Chromate |
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(CrO4)2 |
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Dichromate |
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(Cr2O7) |
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Barium Iodide |
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BaI2 |
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Hydrogen bonding dipole-dipole covalent bonds london force which is not an intermolecular force |
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covalent, that's intramolecular |
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Amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent |
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Concentration |
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R constant in PV=nRT |
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.0821 |
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C12H22O11 dissolved in 1L of water to produce a .47M solution. Grams of sucrose? |
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.47 grams |
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Property of solutions that results from the imbalance of intermolecular forces at the surface of the sulution |
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Surface tension |
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Oxygen Nitrogen Chlorine Fluorine Which can't do hydrogen bonding |
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Chlorine |
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Molarity |
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moles of solute/liters of solution |
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Molality |
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moles of solute/kg of solvent |
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Mass percent |
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mass of solute/mass of solution |