India’s Contirbution to World Peace Essay Example

well as the emergence of new forms of colonialism and imperialism.

(8) India declared itself as a non-aligned country, not joining either of the two powerful military blocs, in a world full of powerful nations armed to the teeth and filled with bellicose tendencies. Support for the U. N. O. remains crucial.

As a non-aligned country, India had the opportunity to mediate between opposing groups during that time. Non-alignment acted as a connection between the eastern bloc, which was communist-oriented, and the western bloc, which was democratic-oriented. Panchsheela was created as a strong deterrent against war with the goal of avoiding another global conflict and its devastating aftermath. It is essential to implement these five principles in order to prevent a destructive war where no one emerges victorious.

India's doctrine of Panchsheela has been a significant contribution to the world, promoting peace. Over time, India has consistently advocated for disarmament and actively participated in global initiatives like signing the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty in 1963. Moreover, India supports the use of nuclear energy for constructive purposes while refraining from manufacturing military atomic devices despite having the capability to do so. This decision is noteworthy considering their communist neighbor's detonation of multiple atomic devices, which poses a potential threat to India's freedom and territorial integrity.

India strongly advocates for the use of peaceful methods, including adjudication, arbitration, and mediation, to address international issues. This approach has been demonstrated by India in its own conflicts. An example of this is when India accepted the Colombo Proposals after its conflict with China, aiming to prevent future wars and peacefully resolve disputes. Additionally, in 1965,

India agreed to abide by the decision of an international arbitration court regarding its Kutch dispute with Pakistan. The belief held by India is that any form of colonialism, racial discrimination, or imperialism poses a significant threat to global peace.

India's foreign policy is focused on acknowledging the equal sovereignty of all individuals worldwide and promoting nations' rights to political freedom. This commitment has been apparent from the start, as India has actively backed nationalist movements in Asia and other areas. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, in particular, arranged an Asian Relations Conference to raise international awareness for this cause. Moreover, India has consistently offered significant assistance to the United Nations in their endeavors to resolve global conflicts like world wars.

India has contributed troops to United Nations peacekeeping missions in the Congo, Gaza Strip, and Cyprus. Additionally, India has responded to the United Nations' ceasefire request during its conflict with Pakistan. India views the United Nations as an important means of reducing global tension. A key aspect of India's role in fostering international understanding is its successful synthesis of non-conflicting ideologies. Through democratic socialism, India has achieved a harmonious combination of democracy and socialism.

Furthermore, the message conveyed is that there is enough space in the world for diverse political systems to coexist harmoniously. This dialogue effectively showcases India's significant role in promoting global peace and fostering positive interactions between nations. At present, the world is on the brink of chaos, like dry hay waiting for a match to ignite it into flames. We should trust that India will persist in its pursuit of worldwide peace.

India's Contribution To World

Peace

Throughout history, India has been acknowledged as a peaceful nation, firmly committed to global peace and harmony. It has largely steered clear of war and violence, with only occasional deviations from this path. Even in modern times, India continues to uphold the principles of peace and harmony. Its mythology revolves around the idea of peace and the ongoing fight against disruptive forces. The heroes in ancient epics such as Ramayana and Mahabharata were tasked with eradicating evil and reinstating peace. These epics offer a detailed portrayal of ancient cities.

Throughout history, various spiritual leaders such as Buddha, Mahavir, Shankaracharya, and others have spread the message of truth and encouraged love and harmonious living with all beings. Their teachings focused on peaceful coexistence and the promotion of peace and harmony. In more recent times, figures like Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi also championed peace and non-violence.

The teachings of Mahatma Gandhi on non-violence and non-violent methods of agitation were internationally acclaimed. Influential figures like Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela practiced these teachings and fought for independence, following in his footsteps. Even after his death, Gandhi's teachings and messages continue to emphasize the importance of world peace and brotherhood. It is not surprising that he was given the title "Mahatma." In a speech, Jawaharlal Nehru, one of his disciples, once remarked that children are the buds of our country who will blossom into fragrant, bright, and colorful flowers in the future.

Children's Day is celebrated nationwide on his birthday due to his exceptional love for children. Additionally, throughout his life, he advocated for peace, harmony, and truth. Notably, Mother Teresa and Baba Amte

also made significant contributions in promoting peace. Both individuals dedicated their lives to assisting the impoverished and destitute. Mother Teresa founded an organization called Missionaries of Charity with the aim of offering food and shelter to those in need. Her efforts were recognized when she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.

Baba Amte, an eminent individual, devoted his entire life to the prevention and rehabilitation of individuals suffering from leprosy. The Human Rights Commission recognized his efforts and honored him with the Human Rights Award in 1988, as well as the Magsaysay Award in 1985. India has contributed to global peace by deploying peacekeeping forces and troops through the U.N.O to various locations worldwide. While not all missions were successful, a majority achieved their goals, and some are still active in parts of Africa. Furthermore, India is categorized as one of the Third World Countries.

India is actively involved in the Non-Alignment movement and has endorsed the Non-Proliferation treaty, which reiterates its dedication to abstain from endorsing or participating in nuclear warfare. However, India conducted the Pokhran tests in 1998 as a means of showcasing its nuclear capabilities while still emphasizing its commitment to peace. Pakistan, India's neighboring country, has consistently been involved in conflicts with India since the tumultuous partition of 1947. After years of war, India took initiative by extending its hand for friendship, brotherhood, peace, and harmony.

India’s desire for peace and harmony is demonstrated here. However, despite India’s significant contributions to global peace, many regions still experience violence and discord. Personally, I believe that the world requires more individuals like Gandhi and films like Lage Raho

Munnabhai, which have brought Mahatma Gandhi’s message of truth and peace, known as 'GANDHIGIRI', to the entire nation. We should all embrace the essence of peace and brotherhood in order to heal the world and create a better future for generations to come.

India has taken steps to uphold global peace by taking into account both national and international considerations. These international concerns encompass peace, human rights, justice for all, co-existence, and global economic development. After World War II, the world was split into two opposing blocs led by the U.S.A. and the former Soviet Union. This era also witnessed the emergence of newly independent nations due to worldwide decolonization.

The newly independent countries were opting to join one of the two blocs. In this scenario, India, also a recently independent country, understood that dividing the world into two blocs would harm not only India but also global peace and development. The Indian government chose not to align with any power bloc and announced a foreign policy of non-alignment. Non-alignment essentially means not becoming part of any bloc. However, non-alignment does not indicate that India will stay neutral and refrain from expressing opinions on important global matters.

India's non-alignment policy enables the country to maintain independence and not align with any major powers, allowing it to have its own stance on international issues and pursue foreign policy independently. Yugoslavia and Egypt also joined India in this commitment to non-alignment. As a result, India's independent foreign policy has made a significant contribution towards international peace and cooperation. Although initially adopted by only a few countries in the fifties, non-alignment had become a prominent

movement by the nineties.

The growth of the Non-aligned Movement (NAM) is closely connected to global decolonization. Despite the end of the cold war and the dissolution of the Soviet Union, NAM remains relevant today. It represents a group of States with shared interests and independent foreign policies. NAM is currently the second largest political coalition worldwide, after the United Nations.

India's commendable commitment to fostering global peace and cooperation can be seen through its foreign policy and the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM). It not only addresses security and international understanding challenges but also pays attention to social and economic issues with global impacts. In today's interconnected world, developments in one country can have profound implications for others. India consistently strives to maintain peace in South Asia by maintaining strong relations with neighboring nations.

The India-Pakistan Declarations have periodically emphasized peace and understanding between the two countries. The signing of the Tashkent Declaration in 1966 is a notable example, in which both nations acknowledged the necessity of resolving disputes through negotiation. Additionally, in 1972, an agreement was reached between India and Pakistan as another peaceful attempt to settle their disagreements.

In 2000, India's Prime Minister and notable Indians visited Pakistan as a goodwill gesture, known as 'Bus Diplomacy,' in an effort to maintain peace and understanding. In the following year, Pakistan's President and delegates reciprocated by visiting India for the 'Agra Summit,' where they met with the Indian delegation led by the Prime Minister. However, despite these initiatives, lasting peace between the two countries was not accomplished. India has always made efforts to uphold peaceful relations with its neighboring nations as well

as other countries worldwide.

After the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the U.S.A., India promptly condemned them and provided aid to the American people and government. However, on December 13, 2001, India experienced a comparable attack on its Parliament. Fortunately, the terrorists responsible were apprehended and eliminated. As an active member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), India actively promotes comprehensive economic cooperation among the dynamic nations of South Asia.