Philosophers Essay Examples

New Historicism Criticism attempts to relive a textual work through the time of the author who created it, taking into account norms, ideals, prejudices, and any other subjective experiences that the author of the time would hold. Basically, a literary theory that suggests that literature must be studied and interpreted within the context of both […]

The concept of surveillance has been defined by postmodernists as being a form of social control whereby individuals are monitored through various agencies e. g. the police, the government, etc. This notion also includes self-policing, which is developed through social norms directing individuals’ cognition and behaviour. Foucault believed discourses endeavour to create order from society […]

One of the most influential films in our lifetime is One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. It demonstrates many themes with one of the most important being on how institutions are governed and kept in order through the use of power. The best way to analyze this concept in this film, is to interpret Michel […]

The use of money evolved out of deeply rooted customs as is shown through past forms of money, e. g. cattle, shells, animal teeth, weapons, and jewelry. Marx explains commodity as any good or service that is produced by human labor and distributed as a product for general sale (Wallace and Wolf 2006:84). The notion […]

Michel Foucault’s theory, as presented in his article titled “What is an author”, centers around the concept of the “Author function”. Foucault’s theory argues that the notion of “an author” holds significant importance in the literary realm. In his 1969 essay, he posits that an author serves as a crucial organizing principle that shapes specific […]

In the book Foucault’s Pendulum by an Italian philosopher, critic and novelist Umberto Eco which was published first in 1988 and its translation appeared later which was done by William Weaver the book is divided in segments numbering about ten. It mostly refers to things like the alchemy, the Kabbalah stone and the theory of […]

Perhaps one of the most influential figures during the French Revolution was a man by the name of Maximilien Robespierre. Instrumental especially at the onset of the Revolution, a period referred to as the Reign of Terror, Robespierre drew on the insights of many Enlightenment philosophers and was a strong advocate for the left wing […]

Born on June 28, 1712 in Geneva, Jean-Jacques Rousseau was an abandoned child who in a lifespan of 66 years, evolved into one of the greatest philosophers of all times and a man who substantially pioneered the great French Revolution with the magic of his writing. He is the man who is responsible for the […]

The concept of The State of Nature has functioned as an important philosophical model that has made it possible for many social contract theorists to expound their insight about human nature. It has also facilitated the justification of governments’ erection. Precisely speaking, The State of Human Nature is a philosophical issue that has been much […]

Henri Rousseau was a well-known artist who gained fame for his surreal art pieces. He produced many remarkable masterpieces throughout his lifetime. Born in Laval, France in 1844, which is situated between Paris and Brittany. Although he worked as a toll collector for most of his life, he eventually followed his lifelong passion for painting […]

The answer will try to convey the evidence to support Rousseau claim that obedience to the general will increases our moral liberty. Through the idea of the general will Rousseau advocates a form of direct democracy whereby the masses make decisions by themselves for themselves, therefore eliminating the need for a ruling party.Rousseau’s argument that […]

Jean Jacques Rousseau, born in 1712 and died in 1778, was a philosopher, composer, and writer from Geneva who played a significant role in the advancement of democracy in France during the 18th century. His notable works include On Education, The New Heloise, and Confessions. While On Education promoted individuals’ rights through its educational content, […]

In the past century, many writings have explored the connection between American Native society and the environment in American history. The 1942 European encounter with the Americas has generated various myths and images of the relationship between the people of the Americas and their environment . This encounter is categorized as part of the Age […]

There are several definitions of politics from the times of Aristotle up to the time of modern political scientists. The most conventional definition can be defined to include the cultural and biological behavior among the human beings. The political evolution is, therefore, part of the biological and cultural evolution of the human species over time. […]

Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were two of the greatest political and philosophical thinkers of their time and ours. Ideas like these have shaped governments throughout history and still hold true today. They had extremely different views on government, but the bases of their arguments were similar. They used reason to justify their ideas, rather […]

Century America is one of self-induced fear, not by the US citizens but by our president. With constant reminders of terrorist threats against the US, as well as the constant state of high alert, the president has placed Americans in a tough place. US citizens are in constant fear and are looking to their government […]

After analyzing the perspectives of John Locke and Thomas Hobbes, it becomes evident that the aftermath of the September 11th terrorist attacks required a boost in government and police authority to uphold peace and security across the country. Nonetheless, this amplified power ultimately causes a restriction on personal civil liberties. Consequently, enhanced surveillance of ordinary […]

Locke and Hobbes shared beliefs as social contract and natural law theorists, though their understanding of natural law was based on Saint Thomas Aquinas rather than Newton. However, they differed significantly beyond these points of similarity. Despite the common belief among natural law theorists that man was inherently a social creature, Hobbes held an opposing […]

‘Self- Interest’ by Hobbes clearly reflects his main philosophical teachings. He touches many important aspects of his philosophy in this brief essay. He believes that man is basically self interested and he all his actions can be understood in the light of his survival satisfying his personal needs. As every man has his own wants […]

Discussing in his Discourses1 on Livy, Machiavelli posits that the emphasis of politics is on advancing the ‘common good’. This paper aims to examine how this assertion interrelates with the concepts articulated in The Prince2. Born in Florence, Niccolo Machiavelli lived during a tumultuous era in Italian history, passing away there in 1527. Italy was […]

Factors impacting integrating include instruction, lodging, employment, offense, representation in media and political relations, community coherence, media use, racism, assorted matrimonies and positive integrating within statute law. This essay will analyze these issues and buttocks whether cultural minority integrating has progressed since the New Labour authorities of 1997. It will reason the integrating has made […]

Martin Luther King was an American Baptist, politician, and activist who dedicated himself to advocating for the civil rights of the Black community in America. Both Malcolm X and Thomas Hobbes were influential figures in their respective nations, advocating for political rights and human equality. Malcolm X, an African American leader and activist, dedicated his […]