Epidemiology Essay Examples

Page:1 Albinism is a life-threatening condition characterized by the absence of melanin, a pigment responsible for skin, hair, and eye color. It is an inherited defect in melanin metabolism that is recessive. Oculocutaneous albinism refers to albinism that affects the hair, skin, and eyes. People with this condition are unable to produce melanin, leading to […]

In all communities, especially among high-risk women of childbearing age, there is a need for better information regarding the risks of drinking while pregnant. However, most healthcare providers lack familiarity and training in identifying substance abuse in pregnant women. It is common for FAS/FAE to be misdiagnosed or underdiagnosed, and fewer than 10% of medical […]

Being part of the Sports Medicine profession, Athletic Trainers have to be ready for anything and everything when it comes to treating their athletes. This includes recognition, evaluation, education and prevention of various problems. One specific aspect of this is having a basic knowledge of contagious diseases that is seen all too commonly in Athletics. […]

Johannesburg, the largest metropolitan area in Africa, has a population of 1,907,229. It is also known for being one of the richest gold fields in the world. However, despite these positive aspects, Johannesburg has a dismal future due to its severe AIDS epidemic. Every Saturday, cemeteries in the area see a somber influx of people […]

The aim of this assignment is to critically discuss the nursing assessment individualised care and nursing interventions of the acutely ill patient. The patient discussed developed severe sepsis due to a urinary tract infection and her condition deteriorated during the recovery process in the nurse’s care. Lovick (2009) defines sepsis ‘as a known or suspected […]

Leukemia is a type of cancer of the blood or bone marrow characterized by an abnormal increase of immature white blood cells called “blasts”. Leukemia is a broad term covering a spectrum of diseases. In turn, it is part of the even broader group of diseases affecting the blood, bone marrow, and lymphoid system, which […]

Kidney stones are small, hard crystals that form inside the kidneys. The crystals are composed of various minerals and acidic salts that clump together forming a “stone” shape that can remain in the kidneys or exit the body through the urinary tract. Kidney stones can vary in size and can cause slight discomfort or severe […]

The discovery of two genes associated with breast cancer susceptibility enables the identification of individuals at an increased risk of developing the disease. However, the effectiveness of DNA-based susceptibility testing is still uncertain. Around 200,000 cases of breast cancer are detected annually, but most are not caused by inherited factors. Nonetheless, research indicates that approximately […]

Diseases and sicknesses have always been prevalent in today’s society due to a vast mixture of factors and elements. For decades, people have been battling with all sorts of disorders, making every move to make their life safe and clean as possible. These sicknesses may come in different forms, and it is usually the knowledge […]

This report discusses what Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD) is, how it is spread as well as the precautions one should take to avoid getting HFMD. There have been recurrent outbreaks of HFMD over the last few years and similar outbreaks of HFMD have also occurred in the region, namely in Brunei and Sarawak. […]

John Snow, a British physician, achieved fame through his groundbreaking work in epidemiology. He played a crucial role in identifying the source of a cholera outbreak that occurred in Soho, England in 1984. Born on March 15, 1813 and passing away on June 16, 1858, he conducted extensive research in anesthesia, medical hygiene, and the […]

The research paper investigates Bacterial Vaginosis, which is when the normal bacteria in the vagina grow excessively and cause excessive vaginal discharge. Originally known as Gardnerella vaginitis because of the bacteria believed to be responsible, it was later renamed Bacterial Vaginosis to recognize that different bacterial species naturally exist in the vaginal area and can […]

Preconception care is the care woman gets before pregnancy and before her baby is born to improve pregnancy outcomes. This includes health care, along with education and counseling as to how to handle different aspects of pregnancy (Preconception care, NICHD). The US Public Health Service Expert Panel on the Content of Prenatal Care (1989) has […]

This report is written upon the instructions given by supervisor Mr. Tim Burch to select a brand of propolis capsules for special promotion in the winter for the company. The objective of this report is to find out the popularity of propolis on market, analyse the basic functions of propolis and evaluate the defense system […]

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is a bacterial infection that affects the upper female genital tract, which includes the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. This condition often occurs when sexually transmitted infections are not adequately treated. PID can lead to complications such as scarring of the fallopian tubes, increasing the likelihood of ectopic pregnancy or infertility. […]

Urinary tract infections are a major health concern, impacting millions of individuals annually. They rank as the second most prevalent infection in the body and are more common in women. Roughly 20% of women will experience a UTI at some point in their lives. Although less frequent, UTIs can be severe among men. The objective […]

Hand sanitizers, which are also called hand antiseptics, can be utilized instead of soap and water for washing hands. They are available in different forms like gel, foam, and liquid solutions. The active components present in these sanitizers consist of isopropanol, ethanol, n-propanol, or povidone-iodine. Alcohol rubs frequently contain extra substances including polyacrylic acid to […]

Nursing diagnoses describe problems that can be addressed by nursing measures. Because nurses can’t diagnose a disease or prescribe medication, a nursing diagnosis doesn’t describe a disease or prescribe medications or treatments beyond a nurse’s scope of practice. In the case of a disease like cystic fibrosis, nursing diagnoses center on treating problems caused by […]

Dealing with a new type of flu virus presents challenges for public health authorities and communities. To effectively address this issue, it is important to have current data and information that can be used to make decisions regarding containment measures, the distribution of antiviral medications and vaccines, the mobilization of personnel, as well as communication […]

Often many times people take their five senses for granted. You wouldn’t realize how dependent you are of your sight until you see a vicissitude in it. Imagine waking up, and your vision would be blurry. Many people just assume that they need glasses. However if they are one of the 11 million people in […]

Genetic disorders, which are acquired through genes and family history, have a significant impact on the lives of many individuals worldwide. The World Health Organization has identified over 4,000 genetic disorders, ranging from those that have minimal impact on daily life to those that can profoundly alter and potentially devastate an individual’s life. Among these […]

The care of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a common costly problem in acute care and home care population. Many therapies have been made for the treatment. Despite this, the patient still suffer from pains when urinating and the financial burden. In the locality, Urinary Tract Infection was commonly experienced among teenagers due to lifestyle […]