Bignay as a Cure for Urinary Tract Infection Essay Example

herbal medicine can be developed using natural bignay fruit extract for the treatment of urinary tract infections. Additionally, it seeks to determine the safety of this herbal medicine and identify specific components in bignay extract that possess beneficial enzymatic properties for individuals with urinary tract infections.

Hypothesis:
1. It is hypothesized that a herbal medicine can be formulated using extract from natural bignay fruits to effectively treat urinary tract infections.
2. The hypothesis proposes that this herbal medicine is safe for use.
3. The hypothesis suggests that cytotoxicity, present in bignay fruit, may aid individuals with urinary tract infections.

Significance of the Study:
This study has practical implications as it provides a cost-effective and time-efficient approach to producing herbal medicine for individuals suffering from urinary tract infections. Those who have access to bignay trees can utilize these fruits to create their own herbal remedy instead of purchasing expensive commercial treatments specifically designed for this ailment.

The main focus of this research is to help people treat urinary tract infections. The study has three objectives, which are:
1. Developing a herbal medicine using bignay fruit extract.
2. Creating a herbal medicine that is non-toxic and safe for use.
3. Reducing the burden experienced by individuals with urinary tract infections.

The scope and limitations of the study are as follows:
1. Only natural bignay fruits will be used as the source for the herbal medicine.
2. The herbal medicine will specifically target urinary tract infections and other intestinal problems.

III – Review of Related Literature: According to Wikipedia.org, a urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection that affects any part of the urinary tract. Bacteria entering the bladder or kidney and multiplying

in the urine cause a UTI. The most common type of UTI is cystitis, also known as a bladder infection. Pyelonephritis is a more serious type of UTI that affects the kidneys.

According to the National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse (NKUDIC), Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) affect a large number of individuals every year, making them a significant health issue. UTIs are the second most prevalent type of infection in the body, resulting in approximately 8.3 million doctor visits annually. The exact reasons for this high prevalence are still unclear, but women are particularly susceptible to UTIs. It is estimated that one out of every five women will experience a UTI at some point in her life. Although less common in men, UTIs can be extremely severe when they do occur.

The typical causes of UTI are bacteria, viruses, and fungi that are present in urine. Although urine is normally sterile, it contains fluids, salts, and waste products. Infections occur when bacteria from the digestive tract attach to the urethra opening and multiply. The most common bacteria responsible for UTIs is Escherichia coli (E. coli), which is usually found in the colon. Chlamydia and Mycoplasma can also cause UTIs in both men and women; however, these infections typically affect only the urethra and reproductive system. Certain individuals have a higher risk of developing UTIs, including those with diabetes or any other condition that weakens the immune system. Infants with urinary tract abnormalities may also be vulnerable and require surgical correction. While UTIs are less common in boys and young men, they become more prevalent among adult women as they age.