The digestive system is a complex network of organs and glands that work together to break down food into nutrients, which the body uses for energy, growth and cell repair. The mouth is the first part of the digestive system, where food enters and begins its journey through the body. From there, food passes through the esophagus to reach the stomach where it gets broken down by powerful acids and enzymes. After leaving the stomach, partially digested food moves into the small intestine where most of digestion takes place. Here enzymes from both pancreatic juices and bile produced in liver break down proteins, carbohydrates, fats and nucleic acids (DNA/RNA) so they can be absorbed into our bloodstreams for use throughout our bodies. Finally waste products are passed on to large intestine before being excreted from anus as feces. The process of digestion involves several other organs including salivary glands in mouth that produce saliva; gallbladder which stores bile produced by liver; pancreas which produces hormones like insulin; liver which produces bile; appendix at end of small intestine as well as lymphatic vessels that transport white blood cells throughout body aiding immune system fight off infection or disease. All these organs work together with help of muscles located along length digestive tract move food around while breaking it down further until it’s ready to leave our bodies either via feces or urine depending on what type nutrient has been consumed (i.e., carbs become glucose then converted energy). To ensure proper functioning each organ must do its job correctly ” if one fails rest will too. This means we need maintain healthy lifestyle habits such eating balanced diets getting enough sleep regular exercise order keep things running smoothly inside us. Furthermore if any issues arise should seek medical attention immediately since many illnesses originate within this very intricate system ours.

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Popular Questions About Digestive System

What are the six functions of the digestive system?
Your digestive system breaks nutrients into parts small enough for your body to absorb and use for energy, growth, and cell repair. Proteins break into amino acids. Fats break into fatty acids and glycerol. Carbohydrates break into simple sugars.
What does digestive system stand for?
Digestive System. A group of organs stretching from the MOUTH to the ANUS, serving to breakdown foods, assimilate nutrients, and eliminate waste. In humans, the digestive system includes the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT and the accessory glands (LIVER; BILIARY TRACT; PANCREAS).
What are the major functions of the digestive system?
Key PointsTwo important functions of the digestive system are digestion and absorption.The nutrients that come from food are derived from proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. Mechanical digestion starts in the mouth, with the physical processing of food by the teeth, and continues in the stomach.
What are the seven major organs of the digestive system?
The stomach is the main site for protein digestion and uses powerful enzymes, known as pepsins, as well as hydrochloric acid to digest foods like meats, milk, and cheese. The small intestine is an approximately 24-foot long muscular tube, which is divided into three distinct parts: the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum.
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