In her book "The Argument Culture: Moving from Debate to Dialogue" (1988), Deborah Tannen explores how society encourages conflict as a way to accomplish objectives. She discusses the negative consequences of engaging in adversarial discussions and stresses the significance of discovering "constructive" approaches to resolving conflicts and differences, rather than hindering communication within our society.
Tannen argues that our inclination to perceive every problem as having two opposing viewpoints impedes our capacity to recognize objective information. The combination of advancing technology and diminishing direct interaction further amplifies this issue by isolating individuals within their own narrow perspectives. Additionally, the prevailing culture of debate profoundly affects society. Tannen suggests that rather than strictly adhering to binary thinking, we should encourage conversation and employ imagination and creativity to uncover tru
...th and knowledge. This essay has enlightened me regarding the importance of incorporating more dialogue into discussions.
Deborah Tannen's essay highlights the significance of having an "adversarial frame of mind" in our daily lives. She presents a notable discussion on the impact of the argument culture, supported by a specific example regarding the ongoing Holocaust debate and our constant search for alternative perspectives. It is my belief that mass media contributes to fostering confrontational attitudes by inciting conflicts among different groups, manipulating public opinions and beliefs.
According to Bryant & Oliver (2009), mass media transmit various ideas, values, norms, attitudes, and behaviors that socialize and shape the social reality of its users. In the past, traditional news broadcasts provided objective views and reported on local and national events, with commentary segments. However, in recent times, mainstream media has adopted a new format characterized by a
more opinionated presentation style (Feldman, 2011). As society depends on information regarding significant matters.
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