Electron Pair and Molecular geometry – Flashcards
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2 electron pairs (EPG) |
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Linear |
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Linear Bond Angle |
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180 degrees |
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3 electron pairs (EPG) |
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trigonal planar |
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trigonal planar bond angle |
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120 degrees |
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4 electron pairs (EPG) |
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Tetrahedral |
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Tetrahedral Bond angle |
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109.5 degrees |
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5 electron pairs (EPG) |
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Trigonal bipyramidal |
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Trigonal bipyramidal bond angle |
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120 and 90 degrees |
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6 electron pairs (EPG) |
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Octahedral |
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Octahedral bond angle |
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90 degree |
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2 bonding pairs 0 non bonding pairs (MG) |
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Linear |
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3 bonding pairs 0 nonbonding pairs (MG) |
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trigonal planar |
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2 bonding pairs 1 nonbonding pairs (MG) |
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bent |
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4 bonding pairs 0 non bonding pairs (MG) |
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tetrahedral |
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3 bonding pairs 1 nonbonding pair (MG) |
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trigonal pyramidal |
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2 bonding pairs 2 non bonding pairs (MG) |
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bent |
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5 bonding pairs and 0 non bonding pairs (MG) |
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triganol bipyramidal |
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4 bonding pairs 1 nonbonding pair (MG) |
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seesaw |
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3 bonding pairs 2 nonbonding pairs (MG) |
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t-shaped |
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2 bonding pairs 3 nonbonding pairs (MG) |
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linear |
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6 bonding pairs and 0 nonbonding pairs (MG) |
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octahedral |
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5 bonding pairs and 1 nonbonding pair (MG) |
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square pyramidal |
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4 bonding pairs 2 non bonding pairs (MG) |
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square planar |
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central atom hybridization of linear atom(2 pairs) |
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sp |
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central atom hybridization Trigonal Planar (3 pairs) |
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sp2 |
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central atom of hybridization Tetrahedral (4 pairs) |
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sp3 |
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central hybridization of trigonal bipyramidal(5 pairs) |
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sp3d |
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central atom hybridization of octahedral (6 pairs) |
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sp3d2 |