Consumer Health – Flashcards
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You have to do cardiovascular exercises to get rid of fat.
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T
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Overall, technology has had a beneficial effect on medical treatment.
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T
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Which of the following is the primary responsibility or focus of a medical doctor (M.D.)?
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treat patients' symptoms
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Why is it important to understand the different types health professionals?
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Knowing what each healthcare professional does will help people select the right professional for their problem, which can lead to a quicker diagnosis, treatment, and recovery.
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Misleading advertising messages regarding fast food are often given by __________.
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athletes
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Which of the following statements led to the myth that men suffer from heart disease more often than women?
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Women show different symptoms than men
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Compare and contrast emergency procedures and elective procedures.
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Emergency procedures are those that are life threatening and must be resolved quickly. Elective procedures may be important but can wait for the appropriate time and place to be completed.
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Which type of medical insurance typically offers the least amount of flexibility in selecting a primary care physician?
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HMO
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How can an in-school program help prevent self-destructive behaviors among teens?
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Programs can offer information that the teens don't have. Programs can offer a source of social support. Programs can show teens that someone cares about them. Programs can mentor and tutor teens.
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Describe one reason that the demands on healthcare systems have increased in recent years?
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Demands on the healthcare system have increased in recent years for the following reasons: the population at large is aging, the average lifespan is longer, and there are more instances of chronic illness.
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Describe some actions people should take to avoid being tricked by health frauds.
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To avoid being tricked by health frauds, people should be skeptical, listen carefully, use proper research skills, and check with medical professionals.
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Describe factors than can make dishes in restaurants have variable nutritional values.
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Some factors that account for the varying nutritional values in restaurant dishes are using different amounts of ingredients than what is called for in the recipe; overcooking, which can reduce the vitamin content; substituting cooking oils, which can add or reduce the amount of calories and fat; and adjusting portion sizes, which may make them too large or too small.
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Identify cures that the government does not regulate.
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The government does not regulate natural cures like cupping, homeopathy, magnet therapy, immunization scares, and HIV/AIDS "cures."
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What information do you need to share with your doctor to avoid a possible bad reaction to medication?
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A doctor needs to know whether any other medications are being taken by the patient or if the patient is planning on taking any other medications in the near future. The doctor also needs to know whether the the patient has experienced any allergies to previous medications or even to types of food.
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How do disease prevention programs try to reduce cardiovascular disease?
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Disease prevention programs try to reduce cardiovascular disease by making improvements to the environment and by promoting heart healthy lifestyles. Programs also place a lot of emphasis on prevention and public awareness.
