Communicating in Business in the 21st century – Flashcards
32 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 32question
High-context cultures derive meaning primarily from...
answer
nonverbal and situational cues greece and spain
Unlock the answer
question
What are the 4 characteristics of Low-context and High context cultures?
answer
1. Initial Interaction 2. what participants value 3. how agreement is reached 4. Negotiation preferences
Unlock the answer
question
What are the top 5 spoken languages?
answer
1. Mandarine 2. English 3. Hinduism 4. Russian 5. Spanish
Unlock the answer
question
What is the preferred medium for FORMAL internal and external written messages addressing non-routine matters?
answer
Business letters
Unlock the answer
question
How long should a cover letter be?
answer
1-2 pages, try to avoid more than 1
Unlock the answer
question
Reader-centered approach
answer
develop business letters in ways that make readers feel that their needs and interest are important.
Unlock the answer
question
What are the three letter writing strategies?
answer
1. good and neutral - newsletters 2. negative - newsletters 3. Persuasive letters
Unlock the answer
question
What are the three main appeal categories
answer
1. Direct Gain 2. Prestige 3. Altruism
Unlock the answer
question
Direct Gain
answer
appeals to direct gains that can be realized from doing what is asked
Unlock the answer
question
Presitge
answer
appeal centers on the reader's enhanced prestige that will result from doing what is asked
Unlock the answer
question
Altruism
answer
appeal to the good feelings one gets from doing a good deed for another
Unlock the answer
question
What is Maslow's hierarchy of needs, from top to bottom.
answer
Self-actualization esteem social safety and security physiological
Unlock the answer
question
How is email used in US organizations?
answer
for short, informal messages regarding routine matters
Unlock the answer
question
Email Mistakes
answer
-Ignoring basic writing rules -messages that are too concise to be clear -using too many acronyms and abbreviations -being to conversational for some readers ignoring email etiquette rules -being overly aggressive or even hostile -copying those who shouldn't be bothered -forgetting that some will not open attachments
Unlock the answer
question
Four downsides of e-mail carelessness
answer
- clarity problems resulting in miscommunication (too little details; unclear abbreviations) -frustration -morale problems resulting from inconsiderate tone and/or overly aggressive tone -writer image problems resulting from careless writing style
Unlock the answer
question
What are 2 reasons you should improve your business presentation skills?
answer
- Presentation skills are one of the top three most-valued communication skill sets in US business - many business recruiters test applicants presentation skills during the recruiting process
Unlock the answer
question
Where are some places you'll give presentations?
answer
-at work; meetings, stand-alone invited presentations. -work related outside your workplace; clients workplace, public functions, trade shows -personal interest groups; schools, church, service clubs -professional growth events
Unlock the answer
question
How many languages are there?
answer
6912
Unlock the answer
question
Some verbal & writing suggestions for intercultural communication
answer
-avoid using slang -pause more frequently -avoid mumbling -use humor cautiously -control accents -invite feedback and questions
Unlock the answer
question
What % of US companies monitor employees email and other internet activity?
answer
90%
Unlock the answer
question
What % of US companies report related firings?
answer
55%
Unlock the answer
question
what are the 4 main reasons individuals use tech in inappropriate settings?
answer
1. unaware they are distracting others 2. believe they are not being observed 3. knowingly rude 4. Addiction
Unlock the answer
question
How many of the US college graduates are either unemployed or underemployed?
answer
about half
Unlock the answer
question
What are 4 ways white collar job hunters can improve their odds?
answer
-network actively -do one or more internships -joining professional associations and graternities -be careful what you post online
Unlock the answer
question
What are the 7 job search process steps?
answer
1. make right career choices 2. locating job prospects 3. research the job or organization 4. write persuasive cover letters 5. Develop effective resumes 6. interviewing convincingly 7. developing follow-up correspondence
Unlock the answer
question
What are 4 values and personal qualities business recruiters look for?
answer
honesty adaptability self-motivating multicultural sensitivity
Unlock the answer
question
Audiences often form first impressions of presenter before presentations begin based on the following 4 things.
answer
-the walk -facial expressions -eye contact -appearance
Unlock the answer
question
The following three presentation skill sets hold the greatest potential for making speakers dynamic and persuasive
answer
-facial expressions -gestures -voice qualities
Unlock the answer