chapter 19-21 questions test – Flashcards

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question
how did the native americans way of life come to an end
answer
u.s army camps cast them out without food and tried to make them farmers
question
how did the homestead Act encourage people to move west
answer
helped to extend the u.s if people would farm for 5 years for free, to move west
question
how did the plains indians use the buffalo
answer
for food, shelter, weapons, clothing and tools
question
what was the impact of technology on workers
answer
work could be done faster and safer and many people lost their jobs to machine
question
what advance made a network of railroad lines possible
answer
they standardized the size of the gauge
question
who laid an underwater cable that transmitted telegraph messages from north america to europe
answer
cyrus field
question
how did corporations contribute to the growth of the economy in the late 1800s
answer
they could build new factories and get bigger and bigger, by creating monopolies and trusts
question
what were some of the inventions developed by thomas edison
answer
the light bulb, phonograph, and motion picture
question
what was the most important effect of henry ford's method of automobile production
answer
greatly reduced the time to make cars, much faster and cheaper
question
why was thomas edison known as the "wizard of menlo park"
answer
he created lots of things and lived in menlo park
question
how did banks contribute to the growth of the economy in the years after the civil war
answer
they gave people money to rebuild
question
how did immigrants adapt to life in the united states
answer
they found homes and jobs
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how did railroads affect the economy of the united states in the years after the civil war
answer
growth of railroads help move people and people could move west
question
which form of entertainment most appealed to immigrants and working class populations from varied ethnic backgrounds
answer
vaudeville, type of entertainment including comedy
question
what were settlement houses
answer
important reform institutions
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why did states improve public education after the civil war
answer
things become more complex and we need to educate all people like compulsory education and public education
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what changed the way plains indians hunted
answer
horses and the buffaloes were killed off
question
why was the dawes act of 1887 unsuccessful
answer
people could not change a tradition that has been going on for hundreds of years
question
what role did the buffalo play in the lives of plains indians
answer
the served as food , shelter, clothing and tools
question
why did buffalo herds decline in the 1830s and 1840s
answer
hunters would kill them for game and the plains indians did not want to change their way of life and continued to hunt
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