Chapter 1 – Introduction to Accounting and Business – Flashcards

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sell products purchased from other businesses to make their objective of maximizing their profits
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Merchandising businesses
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Which of the following users is not considered an external user of accounting information?
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A Manager
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Which of the following is not accurate when it pertains to managerial accounting?
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Provides economic data reports on the operations and condition of the business that are useful for banks and other creditors in deciding whether to lend money to the business
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Which of the following forms of business entities generates 90% of business revenues in the U.S.?
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Corporations
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Which of the following concepts requires that economic data be recorded in dollars in the U.S.?
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Unit of measure concept
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Which of the following statements about GAAP is not true?
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GAAP allows a company's management to record and report data as it sees fit.
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Emily owns three businesses: a dry cleaner, a market, and a candy store. The dry cleaner has revenue of $5,000; the market has revenue of $10,000; and the candy store has revenue of $7,000. Under the business entity concept, Emily should record
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None of these choices are correct.
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Which of the following does not represent the accounting equation?
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Assets + Owners's Equity = Liabilities
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Which of the following best represents the accounting equation?
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Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
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Assets are
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resources owned by the business
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Assets and liabilities of a company are $150,000 and $30,000, respectively. Determine owner's equity using the accounting equation.
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$120,000
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Money earned by a business for selling goods or services to its customers represents
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revenues.
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The paying of an expense reduces
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owner's equity
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Paying an amount on an account reduces
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the amount owed on a liability.
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Clayton Company purchased a new coffee maker in the amount of $3,500. Clayton paid $1,000 down and will pay the remainder in 60 days. What effect does this transaction have on the accounting equation?
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$2,500 net increase in assets and $2,500 increase in liabilities
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The statement that provides the financial position of a company as of a specific date is the
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Balance Sheet
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Included in the statement of owner's equity are
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net income (loss) and withdrawals.
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Which of the following statements provides a summary of cash receipts and cash payments for a specific period of time, such as a month or a year?
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Statement of cash flows
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Given the following information, determine the amount of Cash on the balance sheet (assume there are only three assets). Liabilities equal $3,050; Owner's equity equals $25,000; Supplies equal $1,500; and Land equals $22,500.
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$4,050
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Which of the following statements about GAAP is not true?
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GAAP allows a company's management to record and report data as it sees fit.
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The area of accounting concerned with providing internal users with information is called
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managerial accounting.
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Which of the following users is not considered an internal user of accounting information?
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a supplier
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On August 1, Harvey Company offered to pay $13,000 for equipment that was advertised as being sold for $19,000 by Carrone Company. The equipment had a retail value of $23,000 on that day. On August 10, Carrone Company offered to sell the equipment for $14,700, and Harvey Company agreed to buy at that price. At what value will Harvey Company record the equipment on the books?
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$14,700
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Assets of a company may include
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cash, inventory, buildings, and equipment.
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Cool Taste Company recorded $5,000 in sales on account for the week. What effect does this transaction have on the accounting equation?
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$5,000 increase in assets and $5,000 increase in owner's equity.
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Cool Taste Company purchased $1,500 of supplies with cash. What effect does this transaction have on the accounting equation?
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no affect on the accounting equation
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The statement that reports net income or loss for a certain period in time is the
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income statement
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The principles and concepts that the management of a company uses to record and report its financial information are called
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GAAP
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All business transactions can be stated in terms of
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changes in the elements of the accounting equation
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Which financial statement reports financial data based on the matching concept?
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Income statement
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Given the following information, determine net income. The capital balance on January 1, 2016 equals $25,000; investments and withdrawals during 2016 total $53,000 and $28,350, respectively; the capital balance at December 31, 2016 equals $64,850.
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$15,200
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