Asch Experiment

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Why did Asch do the study?
answer
To see what would happen if participamts were exposed to normal social influence
question
What is a confederate?
answer
Participants who know all about the study and are colleagues of the investigator
question
Who were the participants in the Asch study?
answer
123 male US undergraduates
question
How did he ensure the task was unambiguous?
answer
He had a control group with no confederates giving wrong answers
question
Why did the naive participant sir where they did?
answer
It gave them a chance to change their answer to conform to the group as they were influenced by the confederates giving wrong answers
question
Outline the basic procedure
answer
Participants were seated around a table and as,ed to look at 3 lines of different lengths. They took it in turns to say which of the 3 lines they thought was the same length as the standard line. The real participants always answered second to last. Although there was always an obvious answer, on 12 of the 18 trials the confederates were instructed to give the same incorrect answer because Asch wanted to see if they would stick with what they believed was right or be influenced by the group and conform
question
What were the results of the study?
answer
On 12 of the critical trials the average conformity rate was 33%
question
Why did the participants conform?
answer
Normal Social Influence - conforming because of their desire to be liked and accepted by the group
question
What type of conformity was shown by the participants?
answer
Compliance
question
What is the 'Asch Effect'?
answer
A term used to describe the very human tendency for us to conform to a group and do as others do rather than what we believe is right.
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New