History 17A final – Flashcards

56 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers 56
question
Which improvement most dramatically increased the speed and lowered the expense of commerce in the first half of the nineteenth century?
answer
b. canals and steamboats
question
Which statement about the western settlements is false?
answer
c. The government discouraged western settlement at every turn.
question
How did the market revolution affect the lives of artisans?
answer
c. Gathered in factories, they faced constant supervision and the breakdown of craftsmanship into specialized tasks.
question
Which of the following statements related to the Second Great Awakening is false?
answer
c. The Second Great Awakening popularized Deism.
question
The cult of domesticity...
answer
d. led to a decline in birthrates
Unlock the answer
question
In his essay "The Laboring Classes," Orestes Brownson argued that...
answer
a. wealth and labor were at war.
Unlock the answer
question
The growth in the number of Irish immigrants led to increased anti-Catholicism in the United States. (T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
As the Market Revolution took on steam, some critics described wage labor as the very essence of slavery. (T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
The Dorr War...
answer
d. divided Rhode Islanders over the issue of expanding voting rights for white men.
Unlock the answer
question
Under the Missouri Compromise of 1820...
answer
a. the remaining Louisiana Purchase territory was divided into slave and free zones.
Unlock the answer
question
The Monroe Doctrine...
answer
c. declared the Americas off- limits for further European colonization.
Unlock the answer
question
The practice of giving a political office to someone based on party loyalty is called...
answer
b. the spoils system
Unlock the answer
question
During Jackson's presidency, most Democrats did all of the following except...
answer
e. speak out against presidential use of the veto
Unlock the answer
question
Whigs wanted the government involved in all of the following except...
answer
d. restricting corporations
Unlock the answer
question
Supporters of nullification claimed that the federal government was overstepping its rights and infringing on states' rights. (T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
Women enjoyed an expansion of democracy for themselves during the 1830s and 1840s, as they were welcomed into the public sphere.(T or F)
answer
b. false
Unlock the answer
question
In the nineteenth century, which product was the world's major crop produced by slave labor?
answer
d. cotton
Unlock the answer
question
The internal slave trade in the United States involved the movement of hundreds of thousands of enslaved persons from...
answer
a. older states like Virginia to the Lower South.
Unlock the answer
question
Free blacks in the South were allowed to...
answer
a. own property.
Unlock the answer
question
Which statement about Nat Turner's Rebellion is true?
answer
d. Many southern whites were in a panic after the rebellion.
Unlock the answer
question
What did the Reverend Charles C. Jones of Georgia not do?
answer
c. urge an end to slavery
Unlock the answer
question
By the late 1830s, the South's proslavery argument...
answer
d. claimed that slavery was essential to human economic and cultural progress.
Unlock the answer
question
Slavery did not affect northern merchants and manufacturers.(T or F)
answer
b. false
Unlock the answer
question
Although the importation of slaves from Africa was prohibited beginning in 1808, the sale and trade of slaves within the United States flourished in later years.(T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
William Lloyd Garrison argued in Thoughts on African Colonization that:
answer
c. blacks were not "strangers" in America to be shipped abroad, but should be recognized as a permanent part of American society
Unlock the answer
question
What did the Fourth of July represent to Frederick Douglass?
answer
a. the hypocrisy of a nation that proclaimed liberty but sanctioned slavery
Unlock the answer
question
The gag rule...
answer
b. prevented Congress from hearing antislavery petitions
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following was not a reform movement in which women played a prominent role during the early to mid- nineteenth century?
answer
c. the anti-Mexican-War movement
Unlock the answer
question
William Lloyd Garrison...
answer
d. suggested that the North dissolve the Union to free itself of any connection to slavery
Unlock the answer
question
The colonization of freed U.S. slaves to Africa...
answer
e. prompted the adamant opposition of most free African-Americans
Unlock the answer
question
The antebellum utopian communities were largely located in the South.
answer
b. false
Unlock the answer
question
To members of the North's emerging middle-class culture, reform became a badge of respectability.
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
"Fifty-four forty or fight" referred to demands for American control of...
answer
b. Oregon
Unlock the answer
question
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo of 1848 provided for all of the following except...
answer
d. U.S. control of all of the Oregon Country.
Unlock the answer
question
In 1846, Congressman David Wilmot proposed to...
answer
a. prohibit slavery from all territory acquired from Mexico.
Unlock the answer
question
The Free Soil Party...
answer
a. demonstrated that antislavery sentiment had spread far beyond abolitionist ranks.
Unlock the answer
question
Stephen Douglas's motivation for introducing the Kansas-Nebraska Act was to:
answer
a. boost efforts to build a transcontinental railroad.
Unlock the answer
question
What attracted voters to the Know-Nothing Party?
answer
e. its denunciation of Roman Catholic immigrants
Unlock the answer
question
By 1856, the Republican Party included individuals who had been, until rather recently, members of each of the following political groups except...
answer
e. Federalists.
Unlock the answer
question
The Fugitive Slave Act provided for the return of runaway slaves to their owners.(T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
Among the Confederacy's advantages during the Civil War was...
answer
b. its large size, which made it more difficult for the Union to conquer
Unlock the answer
question
During the early days of the war, the U.S. Congress adopted a resolution proposed by Senator John Crittenden of Kentucky that...
answer
d. affirmed that the Union had no intention of interfering with slavery.
Unlock the answer
question
Beginning in 1863, what did Frederick Douglass urge northern blacks to do?
answer
a. enlist in the Union army
Unlock the answer
question
With regard to civil liberties during the Civil War, President Lincoln...
answer
b. suspended the writ of habeas corpus.
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following is not true of the New York City riots of 1863?
answer
e. They convinced Lincoln to delay issuing the Emancipation Proclamation.
Unlock the answer
question
"King Cotton diplomacy" led Great Britain to...
answer
a. find new supplies of cotton outside the South.
Unlock the answer
question
The Thirteenth Amendment...
answer
a. abolished slavery throughout the United States.
Unlock the answer
question
In the early days of the war, northern military commanders returned fugitive slaves to their owners. (T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following best describes the black response to the ending of the Civil War and the coming of freedom?
answer
c. Blacks adopted different ways of testing their freedom, including moving about, seeking kin, and rejecting older forms of deferential behavior.
Unlock the answer
question
During Reconstruction, the role of the church in the black community...
answer
d. was central, as African-Americans formed their own churches.
Unlock the answer
question
For most former slaves, freedom first and foremost meant...
answer
c. land ownership.
Unlock the answer
question
How did the Civil War affect planter families?
answer
a. For the first time, some of them had to do physical labor.
Unlock the answer
question
In March 1867, Congress began Radical Reconstruction by adopting the __________, which created new state governments and provided for black male suffrage in the South.
answer
e. Reconstruction Act
Unlock the answer
question
The Fifteenth Amendment...
answer
a. sought to guarantee that one could not be denied suffrage rights based on race.
Unlock the answer
question
By and large, white voters in the South returned prominent Confederates and members of the old elite to power during Presidential Reconstruction.(T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
question
With the passage of the Fourteenth Amendment, all people born in the United States were automatically citizens.(T or F)
answer
a. true
Unlock the answer
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New