Unit Review Test Answers – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
An important part of Article VI in the Constitution is the
answer
Supremacy Clause.
question
The Judiciary Act of 1789 gave powers to the judicial branch that went beyond what the Constitution outlined. Because of this, the ac
answer
was ruled unconstitutional.
question
A responsibility of the vice president is
answer
to become president if necessary.
question
An inference that can be drawn from the Supremacy Clause is that
answer
federal laws are superior to state laws.
question
How did Anti-Federalists feel about a strong central government?
answer
They opposed it.
question
Which would most likely fall under appellate jurisdiction?
answer
a case appealed from a lower court
question
Which statement best describes the body paragraphs of an argumentative essay?
answer
The body paragraphs flesh out the argument and include counterclaims and evidence from research.
question
The first step in approving the Constitution involved sending it to
answer
the states.
question
The Constitution limits the executive branch from declaring war by giving that power to
answer
the legislative branch.
question
Protection of habeas corpus means that
answer
citizens cannot be held without legal action
question
What was the Federalists' position on creating a bill of rights?
answer
They thought it was unnecessary because the Constitution would already limit government powers.
question
Why did Federalists argue for a separation of powers?
answer
No single branch of government would have too much power.
question
The power to declare war belongs to
answer
national government.
question
What would a bill of rights accomplish?
answer
It would limit government powers.
question
Writing a state constitution is an example of
answer
a reserved power.
question
The Necessary and Proper Clause in Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution gives Congress powers.
answer
implied
question
The Constitution regulates government powers by
answer
providing guides and limits to the government's power.
question
During criminal cases, which are guaranteed by the Constitution?
answer
trials and juries
question
Read this outline for an argumentative essay about government. 1. People have different ideas about the role of government. A. The primary purpose of government is to provide social services. 2. Government should provide services for people who are poor or elderly. A. Government can effectively provide the services that poor and elderly people need. B. Food stamps keep people from going hungry. C. Medicare and Medicaid provide health care. D. Some people believe social services are an entitlement and not a right, but many people could not survive without them. 3. Government's main role is provide to social services, such as food stamps. The underlined sentence in the outline is the
answer
claim
question
According to Anti-Federalists, the Constitution
answer
could give the president too much influence.
question
What is the last step to creating an argumentative essay?
answer
revising
question
An unanswered Constitutional question about the judicial branch is
answer
how to create lower federal courts.
question
Declaring war and coining money are considered
answer
expressed powers.
question
What does Article 1, Section 7 of the Constitution explain?
answer
the process for creating a law
question
Appellate jurisdiction refers to
answer
the Supreme Court's authority to hear a case from a lower court.
question
Powers shared by the federal government and state governments are known as
answer
concurrent powers
question
Which best describes how the executive branch affects the power of the military?
answer
The executive branch checks the power of the military
question
Which is a true statement about the Full Faith and Credit Clause?
answer
The Full Faith and Credit Clause deals with legal proceedings between states.
question
Article II of the Constitution defines the roles of
answer
the president and the vice president.
question
Which powers are given directly to the people?
answer
reserved
question
Why did William Marbury support the Judiciary Act of 1789?
answer
It allowed Marbury to take his case to the Supreme Court.
question
Which is an example of federal supremacy?
answer
A state is not allowed to tax federal money because federal law is superior.
question
Which is the best example of how the Constitution made the federal government stronger in dealing with other countries?
answer
The federal government has the power to maintain a military
question
The idea of means that government is created by the people and for the people.
answer
popular sovirgnity
question
Why were the Articles of Confederation replaced with the Constitution?
answer
The Articles of Confederation did not give strong power to the federal government.
