Chemical Nomenclature and Polyatomic Ion Charges – Flashcards
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Binary Ionic |
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metal + nonmetal FeCl3 = Iron III Chloride or Ferric ChloRIDE |
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BIinary Covalent |
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nonmetal + nonmetal tri - 3 tetra - 4 penta - 5 hexa - 6 hepta - 7 nona - 9 deca - 10 |
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Ternary Ionic |
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metal / polyatomic + polyatomic CaSO4 - CAlcium Sulfate Pb IV[ PO4]4 - Plumbric Phosphate |
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Acids |
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Hydroacid- H+ Halogen ( group 17) put the prefix hydra in front of the anion and drop the last syllable of the anion and add (ic) HBr - Hydrobromic Acid Oxyacid- H + Polyatomic with O ate is ic ite is ous |
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Bases |
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ends in OH name of polyatomic with hydroxide CaOH - Calcium Hydroxide |
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per mate |
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I More Oxygen |
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mate |
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normal |
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ite |
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1 less oxygen |
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hypo mite |
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2 less oxygen |