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which of the following is one of the 5 canons of rhetori

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persuasion

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INVENTION refers to

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discovering evidence and arguments you will use to make your case

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communication between 2 people is called

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dyadic communication

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in this form of communication, the receiver is physically removed from the messenger, and there is little or no interation between the speaker and the audience

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mass communication

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_______ involves delivering a specific message to an in-person audience

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dyadic communication

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all communication events include

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a source and a message

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keeping the needs, values, attitudes, and wants of your listeners clearly in focus is being

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audience-centered

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the 1st step in the speech process is

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analyzing the audience

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audience analysis involves the study of an audience through techniques such as

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interviews and questionaires

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demographic characteristics do NOT include

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audience opinions

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to inform, to persuade, and to mark a special occasion are the 3 types of

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general speech purposes

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the _____ is a precise statement of what you want the audience to learn or do as a result of your speech

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specific purpose

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supporting material illustrates main points by___ the speaker's main ideas

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verifying

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outlines are based on the principle of

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coordination and subcordination

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in an outline, what kind of points support the main points

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subordinate

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which kind of outline is usually bried and contains key words or phrases

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speaking

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which of the following is a Greek work meaning character

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ethos

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research reveals that people place their greatest trust in speakers who exhibit all of the following except

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regular use of emotional appeals

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the _____ amendment assures protection to both honest and dishonest speakers

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First

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feeling _________ is one reason many people are uncomfortable about public speaking

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different

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listeners rarely pay attention to

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information that is unrelated to their interests

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paying attention to information that is important to us, being interested in info. that touches our own experiences and backgrounds, and sorting and filtering new info. based on what we already know are key elements of

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selective perception

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active listening is

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focused and purposeful

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listening distractions are

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external and internal

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scriptwriters tend to

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plan what they, not the speaker, will say next

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in order to deal with sudden distraction while you are giving a speech, you might

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minimize your response and proceed as soon as possible

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our general evaluations of people, ideas, objects, or events are our

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attitudes

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the portion of the Web that general search engines often fail to find is referred to as the

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deep Web

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______ is information presented in such a way as to provoke a specific response

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Propaganda

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which of the following is not a reputable watchdog site

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Wikipedia

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Eyewitness testimony, diary entries, interviews, and surveys are examples of ____________ sources

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primary

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effective interview questions

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are a mix of closed-ended and open-ended questions

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questions that dont lead the interviewee to a desired response are known as

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neutral questions

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at the end of the interview, you should

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offer a brief, positive summary of important things you learned

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surveys are especially effective source of support for topics related to attitudes, values, and beliefs of the people

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in a speakers immediate enviroment

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what is a step you can take to determine the authenticity of an online source

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examine the domain in the web address

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all of the following are reasons to cite sources during your speech except

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to make the speech longer

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discovering listeners accept supporting materials as legitimate if the speaker

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provides credentials establishing the sources as reliable and credible

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to support a major point effectively, the speaker should offer all of the following except

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sources without source qualifiers

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the source qualifier is

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a brief description of the sources qualifications to address the topic

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when citing a source

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alternate phrases introducing citations to help maintain a natural delivery

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the specific citation elements that need to be mentioned in a speech depend on

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the type of source

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the conclusion of the speech should

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restate the purpose

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the body of a speech consists of

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main point, supporting points, and transitions

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which of the following outlines should be prepared in a full-sentence format

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working

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which of the following outlines uses partial construction of the sentence form of each point

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phrase

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with sufficient practice, which of the following outlines will help the speaker deliver his/her ideas more naturally

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key-word

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an effectively prepared working outline will

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include credits when necessary

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the speaking outline should

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write out full quotations and other critical information

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using the speaking outline, how many times should you practive

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five or more

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the purpose of a speech introduction is to

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arouse the audiences attention and motivate the audience to accept the speakers goals

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speech conclusions fulfill which of the following functions

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alert the audience that the speech is coming to an end

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the conclusion should no

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recount each supporting point of the speech

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in which type of speech does the speaker challenge audience members to use what they have learned in a way that benefits them

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informative

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when designing a presentation aid, the speaker should focus on

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simplicity

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how many major ideas should be present on each presentation aid

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one

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to convey points effectively on a slide, follow the

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six-by-six rule

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an effective informative speech shows listeners

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something they didnt previously know

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to help your audience follow your speech do all of the following EXCEPT

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avoid organizational patterns

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defining, describing, demonstrating, and explaining are methods of

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informing your audience

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