We the People Unit 1 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
European Colonies were divided by rich and poor, but in British Colonies there was no royalty or titled nobility.
answer
In what ways were people's lives in the British Colonies of the 1770's different from those of people living in Europe?
question
That not all people shared the same opportunities to gain wealth or to become leaders. Native Americans, blacks, white men without property and women were not allowed to vote or hold office.
answer
What diversity of people and ideas existed in the Bristish Colonies in the 1770's?
question
Gender, race, and wealth qualified a person to vote in the colonial society.
answer
What difference did gender,race, and wealth make to people in colonial society?
question
they valued their freedom.
answer
What rights did the colonists value?
question
The founders of the British Colonies were the political leaders like John and Abigail Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson and George Washington.
answer
Who were the founders?
question
Natural Rights are rights that a person is born with. Like to live and own property. Given by birth.
answer
What are Natural rights? How are they given?
question
Living in a state of nature would be chaos, because there would be no protection or guidelines for property, life or liberty.
answer
What might life be like for people living in a state of nature?
question
By the consent of the people. The people would all agree to absolute right and would receive security.
answer
Where does government get its right to govern, according to the natural rights philosophy?
question
when the people agree with others to create and live under a government and give the government a right to create and enforce laws.
answer
What is a social contract?
question
To provide protection to their natural rights.
answer
What is the main purpose of government according to John Locke?
question
a system for ruling which power is held by the people.
answer
What is republican government?
question
representatives are elected to serve the common good and since representatives make the laws it is more efficient. Representativies are responsible for the people.
answer
What are the advantages of republican government?
question
The government works best in small communities and colonies are very large. The people in a republican government need to be very much alike yet colonies are very diverse.
answer
What are the disadvantages of republican government?
question
means for the good of the community as a whole.
answer
What is Common Good?
question
direct democracy self control their government and representative democracy the people choose leaders to make and administrate laws for their country.
answer
What is the difference between direct democracy and representative democracy?
question
dedication of citizens to the common welfare of their community or country even at the cost of their individual interest.
answer
What it is civic virtue?
question
It makes a government work well and citizens to participate in their government.
answer
Why is important that their representatives have civic virtue?
question
by the parents teaching their children, by the teachers teaching it in schools, and the clergy telling it in sermons and writings.
answer
How were the values of republican government promoted in the colonies?
question
Constitution is a legal framework for government. You can learn about the limits on peoples power.
answer
What is a constitution? What can you learn from it?
question
it has rulers and their powers is limited by the constitution.
answer
Constitutional government is ?
question
it has rulers and their powers are unlimited.
answer
Autocratic and Dictatorial government?
question
superiority on sets of laws over the others.
answer
What are the characteristics that define a constitution as a "higher law"?
