General Science 1 – Unit 7: Climate Quiz 2: Climate: Worldwide – Flashcards
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Land surfaces without water or vegetation may expect large temperature changes from day to night.
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True
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The latitude of the South Pole is_____________degrees S
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90
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The sun is most directly overhead near the_____________________.
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equator
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A cold ocean current _____.
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Labrador
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The Gulf Stream warms the lands of northern Europe.
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True
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The South Pole has warm summers.
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False
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Places having equal pressure are connected by isotherms on weather maps.
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False
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Prevailing westerlies are winds blowing from west to east.
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True
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Mesothermal climates are very hot and humid all year.
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False
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Normal air pressure at sea level is 10 pounds per square inch.
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False
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Why will countries located at high altitudes sometimes have cooler climates?
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because the altitude affects either how cool or how warm a climate is
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Longitude is a location measured east or west of the___________ meridian which passes through the city of_________________, England.
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0; Greenwich
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The climate of an area located near the ocean may be _____.
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cool and humid
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A line of equal pressure on a weather map:
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isobar
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A narrow strip of water flowing relatively fast through the ocean is called a(n)
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ocean current
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Matthew Maury is considered the founder of the science of
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oceanography
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Climates which are not extremely hot or cold all the time but have hot and cold seasons are called_____________climates.
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Middle Latitude
