Personal health test 3 – Flashcards

question
one drink is defined by the National Institute on Alcohol abuse and Alcholism as ___ ounce(s) of alcohol
answer
.05
question
Alcohol is removed from the live at a rate of ___ ounce per hour
answer
one- half
question
Alcohol abuse can lead directly to ALL of the following except
answer
lung cancer
question
you have been successfully treated for alcoholism. Which of the folowing is true?
answer
you will probably always have an urge to drink, however mild.
question
Setting goals is important to behavior change
answer
true
question
the smoking rate for adults in the US has leveled off at approxamately ___ %
answer
20
question
A common symptom of nicotines effect on the brain is
answer
heightened alertness
question
smoking is estimated to play a role in____ percent of all cancer deaths
answer
30
question
nicotine replacement therapy is safer than smoking
answer
true
question
the nonsmokers' rights movement arose as a result of
answer
a growing concern about tabacco's health hazards
question
which of the following statements regarding alcohol use in the United States is True?
answer
abiut 1/2 of adults call themselves abstainers
question
which of the following statements is True about ethnic differences in alcohol use?
answer
socioeconomic and enviormental factors influence ethnic differences in alcohol use
question
Alcoholism is recognized by the US department of health and human services as the number one health problem for which population
answer
Native americans
question
college binge drinkers are more liekly to meet the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders criteria for alcohol abuse and dependence 1- years after college
answer
TRUE
question
Binge drinking on college campuses is most strongly influenced by
answer
the social enviorment
question
All of the following factors increase the absorption of alcohol EXCEPT
answer
nicotine
question
Which of the following statements about the metabolizing of alcohol is true?
answer
alcohol that is not immediately metabolized circulates throught the body
question
Death can result from alcohol intoxication beginning at a blood alcohol content level of about
answer
0.35
question
Travis passed out on the floor after a drinking contest and now you can't wake him. the best thing you can do for him is
answer
call 911
question
a 150 pound lean person will have a lower blood alcohol contents than a 150 pound fat person who drinks the same amount of alcohol
answer
True
question
which of the following is true of alcohol induced cirrhosis?
answer
it usually takes about 10 years of steady heavy drinking for cirrhosis to develop
question
All of the following statements are TRUE about the health benefits of moderate alcohol consumption, EXCEPT
answer
the type of alcoholic beverage is more important than the pattern of drinking
question
alcohol is associated with a number of cancers particularly cancers of the head, neck, digestive tract, and breast
answer
true
question
alcohol is more likely than any other drug to be associated with violence
answer
true
question
alcohol drinking has been shown to be a factor in about 1/3 of suicides
answer
true
question
most mental health experts agree that controlled drinking is the most effective approach for recovery from alcoholism
answer
false
question
which of the following statements is true regarding relapse prevention form alcoholism
answer
the challenge of relapse may be caused by alcohol- induced changes in the brain
question
A practice that has substantially increased compliance with drunk driving laws is
answer
sobriety checkpoints
question
taxation of alcoholic beverages reduces consumption by underage and moderate drinkers
answer
true
question
people who have been heavy drinkers for a prolonged time may experience delirium tremors as a result of withdrawal from alcohol
answer
true
question
which of the follwoing is NOT one of the questions physicians might ask when trying to identify individuals at risk for alcohol problems
answer
have you ever been arrogant about your drinking tolerance
question
if you answer yes to one or more of the CAGE questionnaire, you may be at risk for alcohol dependence
answer
true
question
the first step in changing your behavior around alcohol is to set specific goals
answer
false
question
which of the following is the best way to break a pattern of excessive alcohol use
answer
set goals for change
question
behavior change plans do not include what you will do when you are tempted to have a drink
answer
false
question
which of the following statements about tobacco is true?
answer
tobacco smoke contains dozens of cancer-causing substances
question
of the carcinogenic substances in tobacco smoke, which is the most damaging to the lungs?
answer
tar
question
which of the following is true about nicotine?
answer
in the brain, it stimulates the release of adrenaline and endorphins
question
every day and additional 4,000 teenagers under age 18 light up their first cigarette
answer
True
question
Today, more females than males( over age of eigteen) smoke.
answer
False
question
Key reinforces of nicotine addiction to cigarettes include all of the following, Except
answer
Lack of appetite
question
Which of the following statements about the short term effects of smoking on the body is true?
answer
nicotine can cause constriction of blood vessels.
question
individuals who stop smoking typically lose between 7 and 10 pounds until they adjust to not having nicotine in their system
answer
false
question
every day the tobacco industry loses 4,600 smokers, either to quitting or death
answer
true
question
chronic obstruction pulmonary disease COPD, includes all of the following conditions, EXCEPT
answer
laryngitis
question
which of the following statements is true about smoking cessation
answer
the risk of smoking-related heart attack can fall by half within a year
question
The decline in one's senses of smell ans taste that result from smoking tobacco will gradually return when one stops smokeing
answer
true
question
smoking reduces the effectiveness of some medications, particularly anti-anxiety drugs and penicillin
answer
True
question
Individuals who quit smoking before age 50 cut their risk from dying within the next 15 years in half
answer
true
question
the average number of attempts required for successful smoking cessation is
answer
seven
question
the ultimate goal of nicotine replacement therapy is to
answer
gradually wean the smoker off nicotine dependence
question
dieting is not recommended while trying to quit smoking
answer
true
question
Using nicotine replacement therapy decreases ones chances of success in quitting
answer
false
question
the smoking cessation drugs chantix and zyban are classified as nicotine replacement therapies
answer
false
question
the tobacco industry's 1998 master settlement agreement with the states resulted in
answer
advertising restrictions and payments to the states for tobacco education
question
why are lower-tar, lower-nicotine "light" cigarettes considered as dangerous as regular cigarettes?
answer
smokers will smoke more light cigarettes to get the same results they got from regular cigarettes
question
states determined that they have no grounds to sue tobacco companies
answer
false
question
lower- tar cigarettes are safer than regualr cigarettes
answer
false
question
consumption of cigarettes decreases as they become more expensive through taxation and other such measures
answer
true
question
which population group tends to drink little or abstain from alcohol because of a biological reaction to alcohol
answer
asian americans
question
you drank far too much last night and as a result this morning you feel like you have a bad cause of the flu. the best way to cope with your hangover is to
answer
take a painkiller and rest until you feel better
question
alcohol use is a factor in about ____ of suicides in the united states
answer
1/3
question
your friend was arrested fro drinken driving;polic said they had smelled alcohol on his breath. How is this possible
answer
the body excretes some alcohol directly into exhaled air
question
which of the following is the first reccomended step in creating a behavior change plan for alcohol use?
answer
record your current drinking patterns
question
which of the following is true of cigar smoking ?c
answer
cigars contain more nicotine than cigarettes
question
what is the typical number of pounds gained when a person stops smoking?
answer
7-10 pounds
question
approximately ___ percent of lung cancer deaths are caused by smoking
answer
87
question
nearly four of every five smokers want to quit smoking
answer
true
question
which of the following is a common harm reduction approach to tobacco use?
answer
increasing taxes on the sale of tobacco products
question
about 75 percent of people aged 12 or older have used an illicit drug during their lifetime
answer
false
question
a drug is any substance, natural or artificial, other than food, intended to affect the structure or function of the body through its chemical action.
answer
true
question
drugs are called pharmaceutical drugs when they are developed ____
answer
for medical use
question
if a person's biochemical state is already altered by another drug, the effect of a drug can be changed
answer
true
question
which type of drug has effects similar to the response evoked during teh fight-or flight reaction?
answer
stimulants
question
which of the following is a demand reducation strategy in the war on drugs?
answer
treatment
question
people who abuse heroin are at higher risk for all of the following health conditions Except:
answer
colon cancer
question
Ativan is an anti-anxiety drug
answer
True
question
which of the following routes of drug administration is the fastest way for a drug to reach the brain?
answer
through the nose
question
druge abuse rates are highest among
answer
african americans
question
what is the most commonly used illicit drug among persons 12 and older
answer
MARIJUANA
question
the highest rates of illicit drig use occur among adults ages _______
answer
18-20
question
the most common form of drug use among teens ages 12-13 is
answer
nonmedical use of prescription drugs
question
drug abuse rates are highest among_____ and lowest among ______
answer
blacks, asians
question
which of the following drugs has seen a dramatic increase in abuse by college students?
answer
marijuana
question
which of the following, by definition is (are) a drug (s)
answer
nicotine, aspririn, caffeine
question
which of the following is a term used to refer to a substance that causes changes in brain chemistry and alters consciousness, perception, mood, and though?
answer
psychoactive drug
question
when choosing an over-the- counter medication, it is best to choose a medication with a single ingredient targeted at your symptoms rather than a combination of ingreduents
answer
true
question
if an over the counter medication, it is best to choose a medication with has an expiration date, it refers to how long the drug will be active in an unopened package/ once the package has been opened, the drug will probably be good for about one year.
answer
true
question
the federal government, at this time, does not regulate the use of herbal substances
answer
true
question
compared to other routes of administration ______ is te most complacted way for a drug to enter the blood stream
answer
oral consumption
question
which of the following statements about the effects of drugs on the brain is false?
answer
parts of the brain involved in rational thought are not affected
question
paco has come to depend on heroin to be able to function normally. A few weeks ago he attempted to cut himself off, but he experienced severe diarrhea. Paco's case illustrates which of the following concepts/.
answer
withdrawl syndrome
question
one indicator of physiological dependence is the development of
answer
tolerance
question
neurosceientist have found that many addicative drugs, such as cocaine, marijuana, opiates, alcohol, and nicotine, affect a pleasure and reward circuit lying deep inside the brain
answer
true
question
which of the following statements is true about cocaine
answer
cocaines effects appear almost immediately after a single dose and disappear within a few minutes or hours
question
which of the following statements is true about cocaine?
answer
cocaines effects appear almost immediately after a single dose and disappear within a few minutes or hours
question
which of the following is a possible long term effect of marijuana
answer
chronic bronchitis
question
LSD does not produce compulsive drug seeking behaviors, and physiological withdrawal symptoms do not occur when use is stopped.
answer
True
question
users can develop a tolerance to stimulants and experience serious withdrawl effects without becoming physically dependent on them
answer
true
question
which of the folllowing is not considered a harm reduction strategy
answer
incarceration
question
the most effective approaches to drug abuse prevention on college campuses include all of the following strategies, except
answer
engaging the media
question
more than half of the people in jail have been incarcerated fir drug offenses
answer
true
question
while most of the funding has been for supply reducation efforts most of the data suggest that treatment is a more cost effective approach for reducing drug use
answer
true
question
harm reduction strategies are based on the same set of assumptions as supply and demand reduction stratagies in the war on drugs
answer
false
question
drug abuse rates are lower among college graduates than among those with a high school deploma
answer
true
question
sheena is engaging in drug misuse when she
answer
ingest her little brother ritalin
question
psychoactive drugs are substances that are used only for recreational purposes
answer
false
question
most drugs are taken
answer
orrally
question
the route of admiistration may have a profound effect on the speed and efficiency with which a drug acts
answer
true
question
probably the most popular psychoactive drugs is
answer
caffeien
question
amphetamines fall under which category of drugs
answer
stimulants
question
the majority of federal funds directed toward fighting the war on drugs is spent on
answer
domestic law enforecment
question
most experts agree that drug treatment should be a one-time, short term process without relapses
answer
false
question
dependence on barbiturates and hypnotics is common among middle-aged and older adults who use these sedatives as sleep aids
answer
true
question
friendship increase your sense of belonging, purpose and
answer
self-worth
question
which of the following terms means speaking up for yourselves without violating the rights of others?
answer
assertiveness
question
according to tannen men are more likely than women to use communication to
answer
compete
question
In the united states who specifies the rights and responsibilities of the partners in marriage
answer
state government
question
Androgynous individuals display characteristics or perform tasks traditionally associated with the other sex.
answer
true
question
All of the following are parts of a woman's external genitalia, EXCEPT the
answer
vagina
question
Which hormone is principally responsible for the sex drive in women?
answer
testosterone
question
What is the sequential order of Masters and Johnson's stages of sexual response model?
answer
excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution
question
In the United States, what is the average age at which women experience menopause
answer
50's
question
Sexing—sending nude, sexually explicit messages or photos electronically by cell phone—is a generally safe expression of sexuality.
answer
false
question
Which of the following is a strong predictor of a happy marriage?
answer
maturity
question
Which of the following makes it more likely that two people will develop a romantic relationship?
answer
proximity
question
Which of the following is NOT one of the dimensions in Sternberg's Love Triangle?
answer
romance
question
Love with intimacy, passion, and commitment is known as companionate love.
answer
false
question
Marriage is the most popular form of living arrangement among Americans.
answer
true
question
The excitement one feels when sexually aroused—such as increased heart rate and vasocongestion—is caused mainly by
answer
hormone/neurotransmitter actions
question
Which of the following statements is TRUE about erectile dysfunction?
answer
it can have either physical or psychological causes
question
Which of the following statements about condom use is TRUE?
answer
Plastic condoms are thinner, stronger, and less constricting than latex condoms.
question
Androgens are female sex hormones secreted by the ovaries.
answer
false
question
Estrogen replacement therapy increases the risk of breast cancer.
answer
true
question
n Sternberg's Love Triangle, the emotional component of love is called
answer
intamicy
question
The meaning behind the message, conveyed by nonverbal behavior and situational factors, is called the
answer
metamessage
question
Behaviors and characteristics considered appropriate for a male or female in a particular culture is called one's
answer
gender
question
Which of the following statements about cohabitation is TRUE?
answer
Some controversial studies have shown that cohabitation decreases the likelihood of success in marriage.
question
The percentage of Americans who marry and live together as married couples has continuously declined over the years.
answer
true
question
Circumcision involves removing the _________________ and leaving the head of the penis permanently exposed.
answer
foreskin
question
Upon sexual stimulation, nipple and clitoral erection occur in response to
answer
vasoconstriction
question
Women's eggs are produced in and released from the
answer
ovaries
question
What is the medical term used for changes in virility or sexual desire in middle-aged men?
answer
viropause
question
All of the following are known to cause erectile dysfunction in men, EXCEPT
answer
excessive testosterone levels
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Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
one drink is defined by the National Institute on Alcohol abuse and Alcholism as ___ ounce(s) of alcohol
answer
.05
question
Alcohol is removed from the live at a rate of ___ ounce per hour
answer
one- half
question
Alcohol abuse can lead directly to ALL of the following except
answer
lung cancer
question
you have been successfully treated for alcoholism. Which of the folowing is true?
answer
you will probably always have an urge to drink, however mild.
question
Setting goals is important to behavior change
answer
true
question
the smoking rate for adults in the US has leveled off at approxamately ___ %
answer
20
question
A common symptom of nicotines effect on the brain is
answer
heightened alertness
question
smoking is estimated to play a role in____ percent of all cancer deaths
answer
30
question
nicotine replacement therapy is safer than smoking
answer
true
question
the nonsmokers' rights movement arose as a result of
answer
a growing concern about tabacco's health hazards
question
which of the following statements regarding alcohol use in the United States is True?
answer
abiut 1/2 of adults call themselves abstainers
question
which of the following statements is True about ethnic differences in alcohol use?
answer
socioeconomic and enviormental factors influence ethnic differences in alcohol use
question
Alcoholism is recognized by the US department of health and human services as the number one health problem for which population
answer
Native americans
question
college binge drinkers are more liekly to meet the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders criteria for alcohol abuse and dependence 1- years after college
answer
TRUE
question
Binge drinking on college campuses is most strongly influenced by
answer
the social enviorment
question
All of the following factors increase the absorption of alcohol EXCEPT
answer
nicotine
question
Which of the following statements about the metabolizing of alcohol is true?
answer
alcohol that is not immediately metabolized circulates throught the body
question
Death can result from alcohol intoxication beginning at a blood alcohol content level of about
answer
0.35
question
Travis passed out on the floor after a drinking contest and now you can't wake him. the best thing you can do for him is
answer
call 911
question
a 150 pound lean person will have a lower blood alcohol contents than a 150 pound fat person who drinks the same amount of alcohol
answer
True
question
which of the following is true of alcohol induced cirrhosis?
answer
it usually takes about 10 years of steady heavy drinking for cirrhosis to develop
question
All of the following statements are TRUE about the health benefits of moderate alcohol consumption, EXCEPT
answer
the type of alcoholic beverage is more important than the pattern of drinking
question
alcohol is associated with a number of cancers particularly cancers of the head, neck, digestive tract, and breast
answer
true
question
alcohol is more likely than any other drug to be associated with violence
answer
true
question
alcohol drinking has been shown to be a factor in about 1/3 of suicides
answer
true
question
most mental health experts agree that controlled drinking is the most effective approach for recovery from alcoholism
answer
false
question
which of the following statements is true regarding relapse prevention form alcoholism
answer
the challenge of relapse may be caused by alcohol- induced changes in the brain
question
A practice that has substantially increased compliance with drunk driving laws is
answer
sobriety checkpoints
question
taxation of alcoholic beverages reduces consumption by underage and moderate drinkers
answer
true
question
people who have been heavy drinkers for a prolonged time may experience delirium tremors as a result of withdrawal from alcohol
answer
true
question
which of the follwoing is NOT one of the questions physicians might ask when trying to identify individuals at risk for alcohol problems
answer
have you ever been arrogant about your drinking tolerance
question
if you answer yes to one or more of the CAGE questionnaire, you may be at risk for alcohol dependence
answer
true
question
the first step in changing your behavior around alcohol is to set specific goals
answer
false
question
which of the following is the best way to break a pattern of excessive alcohol use
answer
set goals for change
question
behavior change plans do not include what you will do when you are tempted to have a drink
answer
false
question
which of the following statements about tobacco is true?
answer
tobacco smoke contains dozens of cancer-causing substances
question
of the carcinogenic substances in tobacco smoke, which is the most damaging to the lungs?
answer
tar
question
which of the following is true about nicotine?
answer
in the brain, it stimulates the release of adrenaline and endorphins
question
every day and additional 4,000 teenagers under age 18 light up their first cigarette
answer
True
question
Today, more females than males( over age of eigteen) smoke.
answer
False
question
Key reinforces of nicotine addiction to cigarettes include all of the following, Except
answer
Lack of appetite
question
Which of the following statements about the short term effects of smoking on the body is true?
answer
nicotine can cause constriction of blood vessels.
question
individuals who stop smoking typically lose between 7 and 10 pounds until they adjust to not having nicotine in their system
answer
false
question
every day the tobacco industry loses 4,600 smokers, either to quitting or death
answer
true
question
chronic obstruction pulmonary disease COPD, includes all of the following conditions, EXCEPT
answer
laryngitis
question
which of the following statements is true about smoking cessation
answer
the risk of smoking-related heart attack can fall by half within a year
question
The decline in one's senses of smell ans taste that result from smoking tobacco will gradually return when one stops smokeing
answer
true
question
smoking reduces the effectiveness of some medications, particularly anti-anxiety drugs and penicillin
answer
True
question
Individuals who quit smoking before age 50 cut their risk from dying within the next 15 years in half
answer
true
question
the average number of attempts required for successful smoking cessation is
answer
seven
question
the ultimate goal of nicotine replacement therapy is to
answer
gradually wean the smoker off nicotine dependence
question
dieting is not recommended while trying to quit smoking
answer
true
question
Using nicotine replacement therapy decreases ones chances of success in quitting
answer
false
question
the smoking cessation drugs chantix and zyban are classified as nicotine replacement therapies
answer
false
question
the tobacco industry's 1998 master settlement agreement with the states resulted in
answer
advertising restrictions and payments to the states for tobacco education
question
why are lower-tar, lower-nicotine "light" cigarettes considered as dangerous as regular cigarettes?
answer
smokers will smoke more light cigarettes to get the same results they got from regular cigarettes
question
states determined that they have no grounds to sue tobacco companies
answer
false
question
lower- tar cigarettes are safer than regualr cigarettes
answer
false
question
consumption of cigarettes decreases as they become more expensive through taxation and other such measures
answer
true
question
which population group tends to drink little or abstain from alcohol because of a biological reaction to alcohol
answer
asian americans
question
you drank far too much last night and as a result this morning you feel like you have a bad cause of the flu. the best way to cope with your hangover is to
answer
take a painkiller and rest until you feel better
question
alcohol use is a factor in about ____ of suicides in the united states
answer
1/3
question
your friend was arrested fro drinken driving;polic said they had smelled alcohol on his breath. How is this possible
answer
the body excretes some alcohol directly into exhaled air
question
which of the following is the first reccomended step in creating a behavior change plan for alcohol use?
answer
record your current drinking patterns
question
which of the following is true of cigar smoking ?c
answer
cigars contain more nicotine than cigarettes
question
what is the typical number of pounds gained when a person stops smoking?
answer
7-10 pounds
question
approximately ___ percent of lung cancer deaths are caused by smoking
answer
87
question
nearly four of every five smokers want to quit smoking
answer
true
question
which of the following is a common harm reduction approach to tobacco use?
answer
increasing taxes on the sale of tobacco products
question
about 75 percent of people aged 12 or older have used an illicit drug during their lifetime
answer
false
question
a drug is any substance, natural or artificial, other than food, intended to affect the structure or function of the body through its chemical action.
answer
true
question
drugs are called pharmaceutical drugs when they are developed ____
answer
for medical use
question
if a person's biochemical state is already altered by another drug, the effect of a drug can be changed
answer
true
question
which type of drug has effects similar to the response evoked during teh fight-or flight reaction?
answer
stimulants
question
which of the following is a demand reducation strategy in the war on drugs?
answer
treatment
question
people who abuse heroin are at higher risk for all of the following health conditions Except:
answer
colon cancer
question
Ativan is an anti-anxiety drug
answer
True
question
which of the following routes of drug administration is the fastest way for a drug to reach the brain?
answer
through the nose
question
druge abuse rates are highest among
answer
african americans
question
what is the most commonly used illicit drug among persons 12 and older
answer
MARIJUANA
question
the highest rates of illicit drig use occur among adults ages _______
answer
18-20
question
the most common form of drug use among teens ages 12-13 is
answer
nonmedical use of prescription drugs
question
drug abuse rates are highest among_____ and lowest among ______
answer
blacks, asians
question
which of the following drugs has seen a dramatic increase in abuse by college students?
answer
marijuana
question
which of the following, by definition is (are) a drug (s)
answer
nicotine, aspririn, caffeine
question
which of the following is a term used to refer to a substance that causes changes in brain chemistry and alters consciousness, perception, mood, and though?
answer
psychoactive drug
question
when choosing an over-the- counter medication, it is best to choose a medication with a single ingredient targeted at your symptoms rather than a combination of ingreduents
answer
true
question
if an over the counter medication, it is best to choose a medication with has an expiration date, it refers to how long the drug will be active in an unopened package/ once the package has been opened, the drug will probably be good for about one year.
answer
true
question
the federal government, at this time, does not regulate the use of herbal substances
answer
true
question
compared to other routes of administration ______ is te most complacted way for a drug to enter the blood stream
answer
oral consumption
question
which of the following statements about the effects of drugs on the brain is false?
answer
parts of the brain involved in rational thought are not affected
question
paco has come to depend on heroin to be able to function normally. A few weeks ago he attempted to cut himself off, but he experienced severe diarrhea. Paco's case illustrates which of the following concepts/.
answer
withdrawl syndrome
question
one indicator of physiological dependence is the development of
answer
tolerance
question
neurosceientist have found that many addicative drugs, such as cocaine, marijuana, opiates, alcohol, and nicotine, affect a pleasure and reward circuit lying deep inside the brain
answer
true
question
which of the following statements is true about cocaine
answer
cocaines effects appear almost immediately after a single dose and disappear within a few minutes or hours
question
which of the following statements is true about cocaine?
answer
cocaines effects appear almost immediately after a single dose and disappear within a few minutes or hours
question
which of the following is a possible long term effect of marijuana
answer
chronic bronchitis
question
LSD does not produce compulsive drug seeking behaviors, and physiological withdrawal symptoms do not occur when use is stopped.
answer
True
question
users can develop a tolerance to stimulants and experience serious withdrawl effects without becoming physically dependent on them
answer
true
question
which of the folllowing is not considered a harm reduction strategy
answer
incarceration
question
the most effective approaches to drug abuse prevention on college campuses include all of the following strategies, except
answer
engaging the media
question
more than half of the people in jail have been incarcerated fir drug offenses
answer
true
question
while most of the funding has been for supply reducation efforts most of the data suggest that treatment is a more cost effective approach for reducing drug use
answer
true
question
harm reduction strategies are based on the same set of assumptions as supply and demand reduction stratagies in the war on drugs
answer
false
question
drug abuse rates are lower among college graduates than among those with a high school deploma
answer
true
question
sheena is engaging in drug misuse when she
answer
ingest her little brother ritalin
question
psychoactive drugs are substances that are used only for recreational purposes
answer
false
question
most drugs are taken
answer
orrally
question
the route of admiistration may have a profound effect on the speed and efficiency with which a drug acts
answer
true
question
probably the most popular psychoactive drugs is
answer
caffeien
question
amphetamines fall under which category of drugs
answer
stimulants
question
the majority of federal funds directed toward fighting the war on drugs is spent on
answer
domestic law enforecment
question
most experts agree that drug treatment should be a one-time, short term process without relapses
answer
false
question
dependence on barbiturates and hypnotics is common among middle-aged and older adults who use these sedatives as sleep aids
answer
true
question
friendship increase your sense of belonging, purpose and
answer
self-worth
question
which of the following terms means speaking up for yourselves without violating the rights of others?
answer
assertiveness
question
according to tannen men are more likely than women to use communication to
answer
compete
question
In the united states who specifies the rights and responsibilities of the partners in marriage
answer
state government
question
Androgynous individuals display characteristics or perform tasks traditionally associated with the other sex.
answer
true
question
All of the following are parts of a woman's external genitalia, EXCEPT the
answer
vagina
question
Which hormone is principally responsible for the sex drive in women?
answer
testosterone
question
What is the sequential order of Masters and Johnson's stages of sexual response model?
answer
excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution
question
In the United States, what is the average age at which women experience menopause
answer
50's
question
Sexing—sending nude, sexually explicit messages or photos electronically by cell phone—is a generally safe expression of sexuality.
answer
false
question
Which of the following is a strong predictor of a happy marriage?
answer
maturity
question
Which of the following makes it more likely that two people will develop a romantic relationship?
answer
proximity
question
Which of the following is NOT one of the dimensions in Sternberg's Love Triangle?
answer
romance
question
Love with intimacy, passion, and commitment is known as companionate love.
answer
false
question
Marriage is the most popular form of living arrangement among Americans.
answer
true
question
The excitement one feels when sexually aroused—such as increased heart rate and vasocongestion—is caused mainly by
answer
hormone/neurotransmitter actions
question
Which of the following statements is TRUE about erectile dysfunction?
answer
it can have either physical or psychological causes
question
Which of the following statements about condom use is TRUE?
answer
Plastic condoms are thinner, stronger, and less constricting than latex condoms.
question
Androgens are female sex hormones secreted by the ovaries.
answer
false
question
Estrogen replacement therapy increases the risk of breast cancer.
answer
true
question
n Sternberg's Love Triangle, the emotional component of love is called
answer
intamicy
question
The meaning behind the message, conveyed by nonverbal behavior and situational factors, is called the
answer
metamessage
question
Behaviors and characteristics considered appropriate for a male or female in a particular culture is called one's
answer
gender
question
Which of the following statements about cohabitation is TRUE?
answer
Some controversial studies have shown that cohabitation decreases the likelihood of success in marriage.
question
The percentage of Americans who marry and live together as married couples has continuously declined over the years.
answer
true
question
Circumcision involves removing the _________________ and leaving the head of the penis permanently exposed.
answer
foreskin
question
Upon sexual stimulation, nipple and clitoral erection occur in response to
answer
vasoconstriction
question
Women's eggs are produced in and released from the
answer
ovaries
question
What is the medical term used for changes in virility or sexual desire in middle-aged men?
answer
viropause
question
All of the following are known to cause erectile dysfunction in men, EXCEPT
answer
excessive testosterone levels
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