Govt 2306 Chapters 4 and 5 – Flashcards

question
The principal means of political participation for most Texans is by
answer
Voting
question
The amendment to the U.S. Constitution which prohibited the states from denying the vote to otherwise qualified persons on grounds of race was the
answer
15th Amendment
question
A device used in Texas to prevent many lower income persons from voting during much of the twentieth century was a
answer
Poll tax
question
The method by which blacks were effectively barred from meaningful participation in Texas politics between 1923 and 1944 was
answer
A white primary
question
Texas employed which of the following methods at one time or another during the twentieth century to deny the vote to large groups of individuals?
answer
Literacy test, white primary, and poll tax
question
Amendments to the federal constitution which broadened the franchise were the
answer
15th, 19th, and 26th amendments
question
The National Voter Registration Act of 1993
answer
Required states to make voter registration available at welfare and driver-licensing offices.
question
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 and its subsequent amendments were aimed primarily at increasing political participation among
answer
Ethnic minorities
question
In order to be qualified to vote in Texas, one must meet all of the following qualifications except being
answer
A two year resident of the state, a one year resident of the country, and a six-month resident of the precinct
question
A Texas citizen's status as a registered voter is suspended if he
answer
Changes his permanent address
question
The case of Smith v. Allwright (1944) held that
answer
Since primary elections were a substantive part of the political process, any party rule prohibiting African Americans from membership in the party and participation in its primary election was unconstitutional.
question
The approximate percentage of eligible Texans who voted for governor in 1998 was
answer
25
question
Which of the following is NOT likely to be a factor in low voter turnout
answer
Decreased advertising by candidates
question
The single variable which appears to be the best socioeconomic predictor of the likelihood of an individual to vote is
answer
Years of formal schooling
question
Based on what you know, who is most likely to vote?
answer
Rachel Kingsford whom is 58, an attorney, married, and has an income of $110,000.
question
Early or absentee voting for all elections except run-offs begins how many weeks prior to the actual date of the election?
answer
2 1/2 weeks
question
Which of the following probably has NOT happened because of early voting?
answer
Higher levels of turnout
question
Candidates for which office are chosen by delegate convention?
answer
President of the United States
question
In order to obtain a primary nomination in Texas, a candidate must receive what part of the popular vote?
answer
A simple majority
question
Texas primary elections are classified as
answer
Closed primaries requiring the voter to signify his party membership at the time of registration.
question
A person who votes in the first Democratic primary
answer
May not vote in either the first or second Republican primary
question
The practice of many Texans of voting in the democratic primary and then voting Republican at the general election is
answer
Crossover voting
question
Arranging for voting places, preparing election materials, and canvassing the vote in the Dallas County Republican Primary of 2000 was handled by
answer
The Dallas County Republican Executive Committee
question
The cost of administering primary elections in Texas is paid by
answer
Is declining in percentage terms
question
Turnout in Texas primary elections
answer
Is declining in percentage terms
question
The first primary election in Texas is held on
answer
The second Tuesday in March of even-numbered years
question
Parties are required to conduct primaries if
answer
Their candidate for governor received the 20 percent or more of the voters cast in the most recent gubernatorial election
question
General election day in Texas is
answer
The next Tuesday following the first Monday in November of even- numbered years.
question
The size of the vote necessary for a candidate to win a general election is
answer
A simple majority
question
2000 was a presidential election year. Which of the following offices was filled in Texas at the same time?
answer
Member of the Texas House of Representatives
question
A county with a population of 4,300 inhabitants and a poor tax base is most likely to use which voting method?
answer
Paper ballots
question
Occupying the left-most or topmost column on Texas ballots is(are)
answer
The party which finished first in the most recent gubernatorial election.
question
The size of the vote necessary to win a special election in Texas is
answer
A simple majority
question
A vacancy in which of the following offices is not filled in a special election?
answer
Texas governor
question
A person seeking a place on the Texas ballot as an independent candidate for the office of Commissioner of the General Land Office must
answer
Submit a petition to the Texas secretary of state signed by a number of registered voters equal to one percent of the total vote cast for governor in the most recent gubernatorial election and who have not voted in a party primary
question
Preparation of the official ballot for general and special elections is done by
answer
The county clerk or elections administrator
question
The securing of Wagstaff Gymnasium on the campus of Tyler Junior College as the poling place for Smith County Precinct 69 in 2000 was done by
answer
The county elections board
question
The element in Texas law which has contributed to the stability of a two party system and placed third party or independent candidates at a disadvantage is
answer
Requiring plurality votes to win a general election
question
The meaningful political conflict in Texas from Reconstruction through the 1950's was
answer
Between liberal and conservative wings of the Democratic Party
question
The issue most responsible for internal division within the Texas Republican Party in the 1990's was
answer
Abortion
question
The principal purposes of party conventions in Texas are to
answer
Select delegates to higher level conventions and set party policy
question
The principal functions of political parties in Texas are
answer
Administering primaries and conducting conventions
question
The party system at the turn of the twenty-first century in Texas is best characterized by which of the following statements?
answer
Texas probably has a two party system- much like that of other American states.
question
The state party platforms are written
answer
By the state party conventions
question
Texas's slates of candidates for the office of presidential elector are nominated by their respective parties at
answer
The state convention
question
Delegates to the party national nominating conventions from Texas are chosen by
answer
The state convention based on the presidential primary results (Republican Party) and a combination of primary results and precinct convention attendance (Democratic Party).
question
Which statement is true of the Texas Republican organization at the turn of the twenty-first century?
answer
The state organization is socially conservative, while local organizations tend to be fiscally conservative.
question
Which would a fiscal conservative be most likely to support?
answer
A balanced government budget
question
Permanent party organizations in Texas
answer
Are loosely controlled by higher levels in the organization.
question
The basic level in the permanent party organization in Texas is occupied by
answer
The precinct chair
question
Returns from the party primaries for statewide office are canvassed by
answer
The state party executive committee
question
The underlying assumption of conservative philosophy is
answer
The good society can be achieved through the result of the efforts of individual entrepreneurs
question
Which policy would a conservative support?
answer
Reduction or elimination of the federal graduated income tax
question
Liberals would support which one of the following policies?
answer
Equal pay for equal work laws regarding women
question
The policy of less government regulation of the economy and more government involvement in social problems is known as
answer
Centrism
question
The political philosophy proclaimed by George W. Bush is known as
answer
Compassionate conservatism
question
Texas's two-tiered, two-party system, in fact, means that
answer
Republicans control statewide offices and Democratic local offices
question
Probably the single factor most responsible for Republican growth in Texas after World War 2 was
answer
The increased size and prosperity of the Texas middle and upper classes
question
Which one of the following geographic areas is a Democratic stronghold in Texas?
answer
El Paso County
question
Which geographic area of Texas is a Republican stronghold?
answer
The Texas Pandhandle and Texas South Plains
question
Of the following lists of candidates for Texas governor during the past two decades, which contains only Republicans?
answer
William Clements, Clayton Williams, and George W. Bush
question
The two trends in Texas electoral politics in the 1990's which are borne out by election returns from 1993-2000 are the
answer
Importance of minority voters and increasing dominance of the Republican Party.
question
The Nineteenth Amendment granted the right to vote to
answer
Women
question
The first women elected to statewide office in Texas was
answer
Annie Web Blanton
question
According to the textbook, what is the principal difficulty faced by women candidates for elective office?
answer
Difficulty in raising money
question
Which of the following legislative initiatives is most likely the result of the increasing importance of women in politics?
answer
Increased attention to public education
question
In Texas politics, African Americans
answer
Overwhelmingly vote Democratic
question
The first elective statewide office in Texas to have been won by a Latino was
answer
Justice of the Texas Supreme Court
question
Latinos
answer
Are no longer certain to vote overwhelmingly Democratic.
question
Texans are most apt to learn political information about candidates through
answer
Advertising materials prepared by or for the candidates
question
Which of the following has NOT been suggested as a possible campaign reform in Texas?
answer
Returning to delegate conventions for the nomination of all candidates
question
When a wealthy individual or political action committee makes a campaign contribution, they are most likely
answer
Buying access
question
A candidate who is seeking statewide office in Texas is most likely to
answer
Rely heavily on media advertising
question
The broadcast media have been criticized for
answer
Focusing on the "Horse-race" aspect of campaigns- who seems to be leading or trailing.
question
A serious candidate for statewide office must have a large campaign budget to cover the cost of
answer
Media Advertising Professional Campaign Consultants Polling (All of the above)
question
Texas campaign finance laws
answer
Tend to emphasize reporting of contributions and expenditures by candidates
question
A corporation wanting to give money to a candidate
answer
Creates a political action committee through which it may channel funds into political campaigns
1 of

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
The principal means of political participation for most Texans is by
answer
Voting
question
The amendment to the U.S. Constitution which prohibited the states from denying the vote to otherwise qualified persons on grounds of race was the
answer
15th Amendment
question
A device used in Texas to prevent many lower income persons from voting during much of the twentieth century was a
answer
Poll tax
question
The method by which blacks were effectively barred from meaningful participation in Texas politics between 1923 and 1944 was
answer
A white primary
question
Texas employed which of the following methods at one time or another during the twentieth century to deny the vote to large groups of individuals?
answer
Literacy test, white primary, and poll tax
question
Amendments to the federal constitution which broadened the franchise were the
answer
15th, 19th, and 26th amendments
question
The National Voter Registration Act of 1993
answer
Required states to make voter registration available at welfare and driver-licensing offices.
question
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 and its subsequent amendments were aimed primarily at increasing political participation among
answer
Ethnic minorities
question
In order to be qualified to vote in Texas, one must meet all of the following qualifications except being
answer
A two year resident of the state, a one year resident of the country, and a six-month resident of the precinct
question
A Texas citizen's status as a registered voter is suspended if he
answer
Changes his permanent address
question
The case of Smith v. Allwright (1944) held that
answer
Since primary elections were a substantive part of the political process, any party rule prohibiting African Americans from membership in the party and participation in its primary election was unconstitutional.
question
The approximate percentage of eligible Texans who voted for governor in 1998 was
answer
25
question
Which of the following is NOT likely to be a factor in low voter turnout
answer
Decreased advertising by candidates
question
The single variable which appears to be the best socioeconomic predictor of the likelihood of an individual to vote is
answer
Years of formal schooling
question
Based on what you know, who is most likely to vote?
answer
Rachel Kingsford whom is 58, an attorney, married, and has an income of $110,000.
question
Early or absentee voting for all elections except run-offs begins how many weeks prior to the actual date of the election?
answer
2 1/2 weeks
question
Which of the following probably has NOT happened because of early voting?
answer
Higher levels of turnout
question
Candidates for which office are chosen by delegate convention?
answer
President of the United States
question
In order to obtain a primary nomination in Texas, a candidate must receive what part of the popular vote?
answer
A simple majority
question
Texas primary elections are classified as
answer
Closed primaries requiring the voter to signify his party membership at the time of registration.
question
A person who votes in the first Democratic primary
answer
May not vote in either the first or second Republican primary
question
The practice of many Texans of voting in the democratic primary and then voting Republican at the general election is
answer
Crossover voting
question
Arranging for voting places, preparing election materials, and canvassing the vote in the Dallas County Republican Primary of 2000 was handled by
answer
The Dallas County Republican Executive Committee
question
The cost of administering primary elections in Texas is paid by
answer
Is declining in percentage terms
question
Turnout in Texas primary elections
answer
Is declining in percentage terms
question
The first primary election in Texas is held on
answer
The second Tuesday in March of even-numbered years
question
Parties are required to conduct primaries if
answer
Their candidate for governor received the 20 percent or more of the voters cast in the most recent gubernatorial election
question
General election day in Texas is
answer
The next Tuesday following the first Monday in November of even- numbered years.
question
The size of the vote necessary for a candidate to win a general election is
answer
A simple majority
question
2000 was a presidential election year. Which of the following offices was filled in Texas at the same time?
answer
Member of the Texas House of Representatives
question
A county with a population of 4,300 inhabitants and a poor tax base is most likely to use which voting method?
answer
Paper ballots
question
Occupying the left-most or topmost column on Texas ballots is(are)
answer
The party which finished first in the most recent gubernatorial election.
question
The size of the vote necessary to win a special election in Texas is
answer
A simple majority
question
A vacancy in which of the following offices is not filled in a special election?
answer
Texas governor
question
A person seeking a place on the Texas ballot as an independent candidate for the office of Commissioner of the General Land Office must
answer
Submit a petition to the Texas secretary of state signed by a number of registered voters equal to one percent of the total vote cast for governor in the most recent gubernatorial election and who have not voted in a party primary
question
Preparation of the official ballot for general and special elections is done by
answer
The county clerk or elections administrator
question
The securing of Wagstaff Gymnasium on the campus of Tyler Junior College as the poling place for Smith County Precinct 69 in 2000 was done by
answer
The county elections board
question
The element in Texas law which has contributed to the stability of a two party system and placed third party or independent candidates at a disadvantage is
answer
Requiring plurality votes to win a general election
question
The meaningful political conflict in Texas from Reconstruction through the 1950's was
answer
Between liberal and conservative wings of the Democratic Party
question
The issue most responsible for internal division within the Texas Republican Party in the 1990's was
answer
Abortion
question
The principal purposes of party conventions in Texas are to
answer
Select delegates to higher level conventions and set party policy
question
The principal functions of political parties in Texas are
answer
Administering primaries and conducting conventions
question
The party system at the turn of the twenty-first century in Texas is best characterized by which of the following statements?
answer
Texas probably has a two party system- much like that of other American states.
question
The state party platforms are written
answer
By the state party conventions
question
Texas's slates of candidates for the office of presidential elector are nominated by their respective parties at
answer
The state convention
question
Delegates to the party national nominating conventions from Texas are chosen by
answer
The state convention based on the presidential primary results (Republican Party) and a combination of primary results and precinct convention attendance (Democratic Party).
question
Which statement is true of the Texas Republican organization at the turn of the twenty-first century?
answer
The state organization is socially conservative, while local organizations tend to be fiscally conservative.
question
Which would a fiscal conservative be most likely to support?
answer
A balanced government budget
question
Permanent party organizations in Texas
answer
Are loosely controlled by higher levels in the organization.
question
The basic level in the permanent party organization in Texas is occupied by
answer
The precinct chair
question
Returns from the party primaries for statewide office are canvassed by
answer
The state party executive committee
question
The underlying assumption of conservative philosophy is
answer
The good society can be achieved through the result of the efforts of individual entrepreneurs
question
Which policy would a conservative support?
answer
Reduction or elimination of the federal graduated income tax
question
Liberals would support which one of the following policies?
answer
Equal pay for equal work laws regarding women
question
The policy of less government regulation of the economy and more government involvement in social problems is known as
answer
Centrism
question
The political philosophy proclaimed by George W. Bush is known as
answer
Compassionate conservatism
question
Texas's two-tiered, two-party system, in fact, means that
answer
Republicans control statewide offices and Democratic local offices
question
Probably the single factor most responsible for Republican growth in Texas after World War 2 was
answer
The increased size and prosperity of the Texas middle and upper classes
question
Which one of the following geographic areas is a Democratic stronghold in Texas?
answer
El Paso County
question
Which geographic area of Texas is a Republican stronghold?
answer
The Texas Pandhandle and Texas South Plains
question
Of the following lists of candidates for Texas governor during the past two decades, which contains only Republicans?
answer
William Clements, Clayton Williams, and George W. Bush
question
The two trends in Texas electoral politics in the 1990's which are borne out by election returns from 1993-2000 are the
answer
Importance of minority voters and increasing dominance of the Republican Party.
question
The Nineteenth Amendment granted the right to vote to
answer
Women
question
The first women elected to statewide office in Texas was
answer
Annie Web Blanton
question
According to the textbook, what is the principal difficulty faced by women candidates for elective office?
answer
Difficulty in raising money
question
Which of the following legislative initiatives is most likely the result of the increasing importance of women in politics?
answer
Increased attention to public education
question
In Texas politics, African Americans
answer
Overwhelmingly vote Democratic
question
The first elective statewide office in Texas to have been won by a Latino was
answer
Justice of the Texas Supreme Court
question
Latinos
answer
Are no longer certain to vote overwhelmingly Democratic.
question
Texans are most apt to learn political information about candidates through
answer
Advertising materials prepared by or for the candidates
question
Which of the following has NOT been suggested as a possible campaign reform in Texas?
answer
Returning to delegate conventions for the nomination of all candidates
question
When a wealthy individual or political action committee makes a campaign contribution, they are most likely
answer
Buying access
question
A candidate who is seeking statewide office in Texas is most likely to
answer
Rely heavily on media advertising
question
The broadcast media have been criticized for
answer
Focusing on the "Horse-race" aspect of campaigns- who seems to be leading or trailing.
question
A serious candidate for statewide office must have a large campaign budget to cover the cost of
answer
Media Advertising Professional Campaign Consultants Polling (All of the above)
question
Texas campaign finance laws
answer
Tend to emphasize reporting of contributions and expenditures by candidates
question
A corporation wanting to give money to a candidate
answer
Creates a political action committee through which it may channel funds into political campaigns
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New