Chapter 16 Nutrition – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
School lunches are designed to provide at least _____ of the recommended intake for certain nutrients.
answer
1/3
question
On average, about _____ of a teenager's total daily energy intake comes from snacks.
answer
1/4
question
Infants should be introduced to solid foods at approximately________months.
answer
4-6
question
Food allergies and high sugar intakes have been identified as the main causes of hyperactivity in children.
answer
false
question
Infants fed honey or corn syrup are at increased risk for
answer
botulism
question
A child known to be allergic to peanuts who begins to show signs such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the tongue, and severe abdominal discomfort is most likely in immediate need of a life-saving injection of
answer
epinephrine
question
Which of the following is a characteristic of obesity in childhood?
answer
A nonobese child of nonobese parents has a less than 10% chance of becoming obese in adulthood.
question
What organ in the infant uses more than half of the day's total energy intake?
answer
brain
question
Which of the following is the most prevalent nutrient deficiency among U.S. and Canadian children?
answer
Iron
question
What is the typical weight gain (lbs) of an infant between the first and second year of life?
answer
10
question
Which of the following defines nursing bottle tooth decay?
answer
Marked tooth decay of an infant due to prolonged exposure to carbohydrate rich fluids from a bottle
question
What is colostrum?
answer
A milk like substance secreted right after delivery
question
Which of the following foods are most often the cause of anaphylactic shock?
answer
Eggs, peanuts, and milk
question
Which of the following is characteristic of children who regularly eat breakfast or skip breakfast?
answer
Breakfast-skippers actually show lower scores on IQ tests than those who eat breakfast
question
A child who develops antibodies to a certain food is said to have a
answer
food allergy
question
Why should new foods be introduced to an infant one at a time?
answer
Any allergic reactions can be detected
question
Compared with cow's milk, breast milk contains
answer
less protein and calcium
question
Which of the following is an effective strategy for dealing with obesity in a child?
answer
Engage the individual in at least 1 hour per day of moderate to vigorous physical activity
question
What is the leading cause of high blood pressure in children?
answer
obesity
question
What should be the first cereal introduced to the infant?
answer
rice
