2.11 Quiz 3
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            The origin, structure, and future of the universe
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        Cosmologists study _______.
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            Dark matter
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        Astronomers have proposed the existence of an unexplained force that is causing the expansion of the universe to accelerate. What do they call this force?
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            What came before the big bang
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        What is one of the primary unanswered questions about the origin of the universe?
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            Spiral
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        A galaxy whose stars are arranged in a disk with arms that surround a central bulge is a ________ galaxy.
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            From collisions between other galaxies
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        Most irregular galaxies are thought to have formed ________.
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            - irregular  - elliptical  - spiral
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        What are the basic shapes into which astronomers classify most galaxies?
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            Continue to expand and cool forever
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        At present, scientists expect the universe to _______.
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            Have liquid water
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        In looking for other planets that might have life, astronomers focus especially on finding planets that ________.
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            Local
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        The Milky Way is located in the ________ Group.
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            Did early life arise spontaneously or did it come from space?
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        Which of the following is an unanswered question about life on Earth?
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            Matter
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        Unexpected orbital velocities of stars around the centers of galaxies led astronomers to predict the existence of dark _______.
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            Stars symmetrically dispersed in a spherical or flattened shape
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        An elliptical galaxy has _______.
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            Barred spiral
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        The Milky Way is a ______ galaxy.
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            Cluster
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        The least common shape for a galaxy is ________.
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            The Milky Way will collide with Andromeda in 3 billion years forming an elliptical galaxy
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        What do astronomers expect will eventually happen to the Milky Way galaxy?