World History Exam 3 – Flashcards

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Alexander Nevsky, prince of Novgorad, defeated the
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Germans
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The four Japanese islands are
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Shikoku, Kyushu, Hokkaido, and Honshu
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Aristocratic medieval women
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in unusual circumstances, could play a major role, as did Eleanor of Aquitaine The
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The ideal of fifteenth century Humanists was to
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serve the state
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The class of hereditary slaves who performed degrading occupations in Japan was the
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eta
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The genin were
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landless laborers who could be bought and sold by the owners of the land
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The Italian city that benefited from the Fourth Crusade was
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Venice
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According to the Confucian "School of Mind"
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the mind and the universe are a single unit
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The Three Kingdoms of early Korea were
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Paekche, Silla, and Koguryo
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Civil service examinations
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heavily favored aristocrats during the Tang dynasty
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The new class of Japanese military officials and retainers whose purpose was to protect their patrons and their property was the
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samurai
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Trade in Japan
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had reached a stage where quarterly markets were held in larger towns the Kamakura period
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Under the medieval Indian land-use system
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actual title to the farmland in the realm belonged to the King
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The Renaissance began in
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Italy
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Sikhism
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tried to blend Islam and Hinduism
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The phrase l'uomo universale means that one should
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be capable of achievements in many areas
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During the Middle Ages, the Slavic peoples of Eastern Europe
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adopted either Catholic or Orthodox Christianity, depending on their geographic settlement
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The Kushan kingdom
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was an important conduit for Buddhism from India to China
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By the end of the thirteenth century, the institutionalization of the English Parliament
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was a system of power sharing between the monarch and groups within the society
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Which of the following accurately characterizes the medieval Chinese family
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Its moral foundation was filial piety
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The Renaissance artist who moved away from realistic portrayals to idealized forms was
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Leonardo Da Vinci
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All of the following are true about scholasticism except
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the author of the Summa Theologica was Abelard
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The most famous example of the Buddhist architecture that employed a massive empty stupa with sculptured terraces is the temple of Java at
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Borobudur
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Medieval European cities tended to rely on ___ for drinking water
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wells
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Rive became the main food crop on China during which dynasty
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Song
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The two early Japanese capitals were
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Nara and Heian
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Of the following Chinese dynasties, which one was the most recent
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Ming
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All of the following were motives for the Crusades except
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the aim to increase religious toleration between Muslims and Christians
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The stringed instrument used in Indian music is called the
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sitar
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Local government in medieval China
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did not include appointed government officials at the village level
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A Muslim eye-witness account characterizes the medieval Rus as
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filthy, parasite-ridden barbarians
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The major threat to the Byzantine Empire in the eleventh century came from the
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Seljuk Turks
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High Middle Ages agriculture included all except
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the use of slave labor
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The peoples recognized as being among the first migrants in Southeast Asia during the first millennium C.E. were the
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Burmese and Thai
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In 1800, Charlemagne was crowned
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Roman Emperor
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Affluent Chinese during the Tang Dynasty
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had new forms of entertainment and means of communication
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The most serious threat to the Justinian's came from the
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Blues and Greens
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The painter who was famous for his madonnas was
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Raphael
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As a result of early Tang rule
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Buddhist influence helped to produce a blossoming of Chinese culture
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The so-called 'seventh-article constitution" involved
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a centralized government under a supreme ruler and a merit system
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In terms of its relation with neighboring powers, the Song
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met their ultimate demise at the hands of the Mongols
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The Southeast Asian mainland kingdom formed in the ninth century was
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Angkor
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The two major geographical components of Southeast Asia are
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an extensive archipelago (today's Indonesia and the Philippines) and a mainland zone from the Malay Peninsula north to China
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Which area failed to establish a centralized territorial state by the end of the fifteenth century
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Italy
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The Buddhist who applied the term "lesser vehicle" to their rivals was eventually known as
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Mahayana
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Buddhism was brought to China by
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merchants from India
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The samurai
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were similar medieval European knights
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The 7th century Japanese constitution
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exhibits important Confucian values
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Khubilai Khan's capital was located in
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Khanbaliq
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The fourth crusade was diverted from its original mission and conquered which of the following cities
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Constantinople
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