Word – Flashcards
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Word processing software
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Often called a word processor and is one of the most commonly used types of software in homes, schools, and business
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Ribbon
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Commands on the ____ enable you to create, modify, and enhance documents
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Title bar
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Indicates the file name of the current document and includes Windows control buttons and access to Word help Also the location of the Quick Access Toolbar
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Quick Access Toolbar
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Makes it easy to save a document, and to undo or redo recent commands
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Status bar
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Keeps you apprised of information such as word and page count, and the current position within the document
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View buttons
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At the right side of the status bar enable you to change the view of a document, and dragging the zoom slider enlarges or reduces the onscreen size of a document
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Scroll bars
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Horizontal and vertical bars that allow you to scroll through a document
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Templates
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Library of predesigned documents
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Word wrap
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Feature that automatically pushes words to the next line when you reach the right margin
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Hard return
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Created when you press Enter at the end of a line or paragraph
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Soft return
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Created by Word as it wraps text from one line to the next
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Soft returns
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Not considered characters and cannot be deleted
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Hard returns
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Actually a nonprinting character, called a paragraph mark, that you can delete
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Hard return
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Word defines a paragraph as text that ends in a ___ ___
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Insertion point
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Indicates where the text you type will be inserted
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Red wavy line
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A word that is considered by Word to be misspelled is underlined with a ____
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Blue wavy line
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A possible grammatical mistake or word usage error is underlined in ____
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Watermark
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Text or graphics that displays behind the text that is often used to display a very light, washed-out logo for a company to indicate the status of a document
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Header
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Consists of one or more lines at the top of each page
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Footer
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Displays at the bottom of each page
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Symbol
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Text, graphic, or a foreign language character that can be inserted into a document
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Nonbreaking hyphen
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A symbol that keeps words from dividing between lines in a document
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Nonbreaking space
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A symbol inserted when you do not want words divided between lines
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Margin
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The area of blank space that displays left, right, top, and bottom of a document, between the text and the edge of the paper
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Portrait
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Orientation that is taller than it is wide
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Landscape
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Orientation that is wider than it is tall
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Read mode
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Primarily used for reading, with a document shown in pages, much like a magazine The Ribbon is hidden, with only a limited number of menu selections shown
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Print layout view
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Shows margins, headers, footers, graphics, and other page features-- much like a document will look when printed
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Web layout view
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Shows a document as it would appear on a Web page
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Outline view
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Shows level of organization and detail You can collapse or expand detail to show only what is necessary Often used as a springboard for a table of contents or a PowerPoint summary
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Draft view
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Provides the most space possible for typing It does not show margins, headers, or other features, but it does include the Ribbon
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AutoRecover
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If Word crashes when this is enabled, the program will be able to recover a previous version of your document when you restart the program
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10 minutes
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By default, AutoRecover saves your information how often?
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Document inspector
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What you run to reveal any hidden or personal data in the file
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Document panel
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What you use to display descriptive information
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Font
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A combination of typeface and type style
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3 or fewer
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Number of fonts you should typically use in a document
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Calabri 11 pt
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Default font
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Live preview
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The feature whereby you can preview the effect of a formatting selection
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1/72
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Each point size is equivalent to ___ of an inch
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Thin lines
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A definitive characteristic of any font is the presence of ___ ___ that end the main strokes of each letter
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Serif font
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Contains a thin line or extension at the top and bottom of the primary strokes on characters
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Times New Roman
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Example of a serif font
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Sans serif font
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Does not contain the thin lines on characters
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Arial
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Example of a sans serif font
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Serifs
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Help the eye connect one letter with the next and generally are used with large amounts of text
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Sans serifs
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More effective with smaller amounts of text such as titles, headlines, corporate logos, and Web pages
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Monospaced font
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Uses the same amount of horizontal space for every character regardless of its width Used in tables and financial projections where text must be precisely aligned, one character underneath another
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Proportional font
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Allocates space according to width of the character Create a professional appearance and are appropriate for most documents, such as research papers, status reports, and letters
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TrueType
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Can be scaled to any size Any output device, such as a printer, that Windows supports can recognize this type of font
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OpenType
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An advanced form of font that is designed for all platforms, including Windows and Macintosh Incorporate a greater extension of the basic character set
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Mini Toolbar
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Contains several of the most commonly used accessed formatting and alignment commands, that makes it convenient to quickly select a format
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Text effects and typography gallery
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Provides access to those effects as well as to WordArt styles, number styles, ligatures, and stylistic sets that you can apply to text
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Ligature
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Two letters that are crafted together into a single character, or glyph
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Stylistic set
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A collection of letter styles that you can apply to OpenType fonts
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Left alignment
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Text begins evenly at the left margin and ends in an uneven right edge
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Right alignment
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A setting in which text is aligned at the right margin with a ragged left edge
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Centered
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Paragraph that is horizontally located in the center, an equal distance from the left and right edges
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Justified
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Spreads text evenly between the left and right margins so that text begins at the left margin and ends uniformly at the right margin
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Paragraph spacing
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The amount of space between paragraphs measured in points
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Line spacing
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The amount of space between lines
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Indent
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A setting associated with how part of the paragraph is distanced from one or more margins
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First line indent
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The first line of each paragraph is set off from the left margin One of the most common indents
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Hanging indent
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Where the first line of a source begins at the left margin, but all the other lines in the source are indented
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Left indent
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Indenting an entire paragraph from the left margin
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Right indent
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Indenting an entire paragraph from the right margin
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Tab
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A marker that specifies a position for aligning text
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0.5"
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By default, a left tab is set every ___ when you start a new document
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Ruler
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The easiest way to set tabs
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Border
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A line that surrounds a paragraph, a page, a table, or an image
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Shading
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A background color that appears behind text in a paragraph, a page, or a table
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Numbered list
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Used if the list is a sequence of steps
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Bulleted list
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Used if the list is a simple itemization of points
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Left tab
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Sets the start position on the left so as you type Text moves to the right of the tab setting
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Center tab
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Sets the middle point of the text you type Whatever you type will be centered on that tab setting
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Right tab
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Sets the start position on the right side so as you type Text moves to the left of that tab setting and aligns on the right
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Decimal tab
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Aligns numbers on a decimal point
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Bar tab
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This tab does not position text or decimals Inserts a vertical bar at the tab setting Useful as a separator for text printed on the same line
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Document theme
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A set of coordinating fonts, colors, and special effects, such as shadowing or glows that are combined into a package to provide a stylish appearance
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Section break
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A marker that divides a document into sections
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Next page section break
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Text that follows must begin at the top of the next page
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Continuous section break
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Text that follows can continue on the same page
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Even page section break
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Text that follows must begin at the top of the next even-numbered page
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Odd page section break
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Text that follows must begin at the top of the next odd-numbered page
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Columns
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Format a document or section of a document into side-by-side vertical blocks in which the text flows down the first column and continues at the top of the next column
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Style
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A named collection formatting characteristics
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Character style
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Formats one or more selected characters within a paragraph, often applying font formats found in the Font group on the Home tab
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Paragraph style
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Changes the entire paragraph in which the insertion point is located, or changes multiple selected paragraphs
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Linked styles
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Both character and paragraph formatting are included
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Normal style
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A paragraph style with specific font and paragraph formatting
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Object
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An item that can be individually selected and manipulated within a document
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Contextual tab
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Displays on the Ribbon with options related to the selected object, making it easy to quickly modify and enhance an object
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Picture
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A graphic image, such as a drawing or photograph
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Clip art
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What Microsoft refers to its royalty-free photos and illustrations
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In line with text
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The image is still part of the line of text in which it is inserted
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Square
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Text wraps on all sides of an object, following an invisible square
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Tight
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Text follows the shape of an object, but does not overlap the object
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Through
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Text follows the shape, filling any open spaces in the shape
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Top and bottom
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Text flows above and below the borders of the object
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Behind text
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The object is positioned behind text
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In front of text
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The object is positioned in front of text, often obscuring the text
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Live layout
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Enables you to watch text flow around an object as you move it
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Alignment guides
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Horizontal and vertical green bars that appear as you drag an object, so you can line up an object with text or another object
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Sizing handle
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Resizing a picture with the corners
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Contrast
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Adjusting this increases or decreases the difference in dark and light areas of the image
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Brightness
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Adjusting this lightens or darkens the overall image
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Text box
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A graphical object that contains text
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WordArt
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A feature that modifies text to include special effects, including colors, shadows, gradients, and 3D effects
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Table
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A grid of columns and rows that organizes data
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Cell
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The intersection of each column and row
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Tab
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Simply press what to begin to a new row
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Insert control
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This button appears by pointing to the edge of a row or column gridline and it inserts rows or columns by clicking
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Row height
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The vertical distance from the top to the bottom of a row
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Row width
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The horizontal space from the left to the right edge of a column
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Table alignment
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Refers to the position of a table between the left and right document margins
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Left margin
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When you insert a table, Word automatically aligns it to what margin?
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Cell margins command
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Enables you to adjust the amount of white space inside a cell as well as spacing between cells Located in the Alignment group
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Formula
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A calculation that can add, subtract, divide, or multiply cell contents
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Functions
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Built-in formulas, to simplify the task of performing basic calculations
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Letters
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Columns are labeled with?
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Numbers
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Rows are labeled with?
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Order of operations/precedence
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Operations are evaluated in order from highest to lowest
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Parenthesis
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To force addition to occur first, use what around the terms that should be calculated first?
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Range
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A series of adjacent cells
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Argument
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The positional information within parenthesis
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Sum function
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Totals a series of cells
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Average function
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Averages a series of cells
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Count function
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Counts the number of entries in a series of cells
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Max function
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Displays the largest number in a series of cells
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Min function
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Displays the smallest number in a series of cells
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Border
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A line style you can apply to individual cells, an entire table, or to individual areas within a table
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Border painter
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A tool that enable you to easily apply border settings you have identified to one or more table borders
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Shading
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Applies color or pattern to the background of a cell or group of cells
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Caption
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A numbered item of text that identifies a table, figure, or other object in a Word document
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Ctrl+A
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Selecting all the text in a document
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Mail merge
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Process that combines content from a main document and a data source, with the option of creating a new document
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Form letter
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A document that is often mass produced and sent to multiple recipients
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Merge fields
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A placeholder for a variable data, which might include a recipient's address or a salutation directed to a particular person
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Data source
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Contains variable data that is combined with the main document to produce personalized documents
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Wizard
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Guides you through a process one step at a time, asking questions, and using the responses to direct the end result
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Identify the type of document you are producing
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First step in the mail merge process?
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Field
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The smallest data element in a table
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Record
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A group of fields for a particular person or thing, presented as a row in the data source
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Header row
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The first row in the data source and identifies the fields in the remaining rows
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Word document Access database Excel worksheet Outlook
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4 places a date source can be obtained from
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Angle brackets
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Merge fields display in the main document within ____?
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Style manual
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A set of standards for designing documents
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Plagiarizing
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To steal or pass off the ideas or words of another as one's own
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Current List
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Includes all citation sources you use in the current document
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Master List
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A database of all citation sources created in Word on a particular computer
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Footnote
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A citation or note that appears at the bottom of a page
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Endnote
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Serves the same purpose as a footnote but appears at the end of the document
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Arabic numerals
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Footnotes are numbered with?
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Lowercase Roman numerals
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Endnotes are numbered with?
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Simple Markup
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Word feature that simplifies the display of comments and revision marks, resulting in a clean, uncluttered look
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PDF
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Format that accurately represents all page elements
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Track changes
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Feature that keeps track of all additions, deletions, and formatting changes made to the document
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PDF
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Word feature that converts a PDF document into an editable Word document
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Sky Drive
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Online storage and sharing utility
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7GB
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How many GB of free storage are available with SkyDrive
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Windows 8 SkyDrive app
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An application specifically designed to run in the Start screen interface of Windows 8 that is either already installed and ready to use or can be downloaded from the Windows store
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Skydrive for Windows app
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A downloadable app that synchronizes documents between a computer and SkyDive storage so that documents in both locations remain up to date
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Word web app
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An online component of Office Web Apps presenting a free, although limited, version of Word 2013