Western Civilization 2 Chapter 26 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
A major lesson Hitler learned from the Spanish Civil War was
answer
the deep reluctance of Britain and France to see another European war.
question
After the Nazis invaded Russia, allied forces opened a second front in Europe during the summer of 1943, when they invaded
answer
Italy.
question
Contributing to the weakness of the League of Nations was the fact that
answer
Germany, the Soviet Union, and the United States were not members.
question
Defeated by the Germans, northern France was occupied and its southern region and territories fell under the jurisdiction of a government under the leadership of the First World War hero
answer
Marshal Henri Philippe Pétain.
question
From the late 1930s until 1941, when Germany seized a large territory that had a numerous Jewish population, the German war on the Jews concentrated on emigration, not extermination, with a plan to send Europe's Jews to
answer
Madagascar.
question
Hitler's stated objective in the 1930s was to reunite all ethnic Germans within his Third German Reich. His first move toward accomplishing this objective was _____________, which did not draw a military response from Britain or France.
answer
the reoccupation of the Rhineland
question
In 1941, Romania, Hungary, and _________ joined Hitler's Germany as allies of the Nazis.
answer
Bulgaria
question
It was _________ troops that entered and occupied Berlin at the end of the war.
answer
Soviet
question
It was not only the Germans who tortured and murdered eastern European Jews but also groups of:
answer
Polish villagers.
question
Once Hitler had pieced together an empire that stretched across Europe, he declared,
answer
"We come as the heralds of a New Order and a new justice."
question
One cause of another world war was the impotence of the League of Nations and the victors failure to
answer
create lasting and binding standards for peace and security.
question
The Treaty of Versailles created smaller new states in eastern Europe that
answer
created new forms of bitterness and nationalistic conflicts.
question
The character of the war changed in the east when Russians rallied to defend the
answer
rodina.
question
The economic nationalism that inflamed international tensions and even internal relations between management and labor stemmed from
answer
the Great Depression.
question
The largest Jewish resistance came in the spring of 1943 at
answer
the Warsaw ghetto.
question
The leader of the most powerful Yugoslavian resistance group during the war was:
answer
Josib Broz.
question
The mid-1930s saw two non-European tests for the League of Nations: Mussolini's invasion of Ethiopia and:
answer
Japan's aggression against China.
question
To solve some of its economic problems, Germany was allowed to
answer
rearm after 1935.
question
To whom does the term Untermenschen refer?
answer
It referred to the "subhuman" racial categories of Jews, Gypsies, and Slavs marked for murder by Nazi officials in occupied Europe.
question
When Germany invaded Russia, following German front-line troops into the country were military death squads charged with dealing with undesirable individuals among the conquered peoples. These squads were called
answer
Einsatzgruppen.
question
Why did Neville Chamberlain presume that the agreements at the Munich conference would satisfy Hitler's ambitions?
answer
It allowed Hitler to unify all ethnic Germans in one state.
question
Writers, intellectuals and politicians on the left saw efforts to negotiate with fascist in the 1930s as
answer
vile.
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New