Us History Module 3 Answers – Flashcards

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question
Which of these U.S. actions was supported by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine?
answer
The United States helps the Dominican Republic with debt issues in 1905.
question
Which statement describes President Theodore Roosevelt's attitude about U.S. relations with Latin America? (3 points)
answer
The United States should help Latin American nations gain independence from European powers.
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Which of the following was a U.S. response to the publication of Alfred Thayer Mahan's book, The Influence of Sea Power Upon History? (3 points)
answer
annexation of the Hawaiian Islands
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Which territorial acquisition was the result of a rebellion supported by the U.S. military? (2 points)
answer
Hawaii
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". . . the provisional government owes its existence to an armed invasion by the United States. By an act of war ... a substantial wrong has been done."-President Grover Cleveland To which territorial acquisition does Cleveland refer in this statement?
answer
Samoa
question
The United States' annexation of Hawaii was associated with which type of policy? (3 points)
answer
interventionism
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Commodore Dewey was involved in which of the following? (2 points)
answer
the U.S. victory over Spain in the Pacific
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Which of the following was a consequence of the United States' victory in the Spanish-American War? (3 points)
answer
The United States gained control of numerous overseas possessions.
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Which of the following did the United States gain as a result of its possession of the Panama Canal Zone? (3 points)
answer
an inexpensive labor market
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Why did the United States aid the efforts of Panamanian rebels who wanted independence from Colombia? (3 points)
answer
The Colombian government had blocked the United States' efforts to secure rights to the Panama Canal Zone.
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What action did the United States government take to mobilize for World War I? (2 points)
answer
drafting men into the army
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Which factor contributed to the entry of the United States into World War I? (3 points)
answer
German submarine attacks on American ships
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What effect did the entry of the United States into World War I have on the course of the war? (3 points)
answer
It opened a new front in the fighting.
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Which of the following helped the federal government finance its efforts during World War I? (2 points)
answer
war bonds
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What was the purpose of the Creel Committee, also known as the Committee on Public Information? (3 points)
answer
to influence public opinion to support the government's efforts to win World War I
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Which of the following was a result of the use of trench warfare during World War I? (2 points)
answer
Soldiers experienced increasingly unsanitary conditions, including rat infestations.
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Which weapon caused the fewest casualties in World War I? (2 points)
answer
airplane
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The use of submarines during World War I had which of these effects? (3 points)
answer
It made it difficult for merchants to bring supplies to the Allies.
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What was the main role of U.S. soldiers who fought in World War I? (3 points)
answer
launching a major offensive against Germany
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During World War I, Native Americans were noted for which of these contributions to the war effort? (3 points)
answer
contributions to the medical corps
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Which group included the only U.S. soldiers who were used as reinforcements for Allied units and put under foreign command during World War I? (3 points)
answer
African Americans
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Which of these groups faced the most discrimination in the United States during World War I? (3 points)
answer
Jewish Americans
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Which of the following took place soon after Puerto Ricans were granted U.S. citizenship? (3 points)
answer
Puerto Rican men were required to sign up for the draft and fight for the U.S.
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What resulted from the voluntary military service of thousands of Native Americans during World War I? (3 points)
answer
Native American veterans gained U.S. citizenship after the war ended.
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The Treaty of Versailles placed the blame for World War I on which nation? (2 points)
answer
Germany
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Which argument did the Senators who opposed joining the League of Nations make? (3 points)
answer
Membership in the League could draw the United States into future wars.
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Which factor explains the rise of isolationist sentiment in the United States during the decade after World War I? (3 points)
answer
the desire to avoid entanglement in foreign conflicts
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What factor contributed the most to the Depression of 1920-21? (2 points)
answer
demobilization
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How did demobilization following WWI impact racism in the United States? (3 points)
answer
It increased racism because African Americans held jobs that returning white soldiers wanted.
question
How did the Dawes Plan increase the stability of European nations? (3 points)
answer
It provided the opportunity for quicker repayment of debts.
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