Unit 2 Post Test: 11-21 – Flashcards

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question
Which was NOT a reason the North began to lose interest in the Southern Reconstruction by the early 1870s?
answer
Northerners were growing increasingly hostile to President Johnson, and no longer wanted to support his agenda.
question
Why did President Johnson deviate from his original plan of punishing Southern aristocrats by making it difficult for states to reenter the Union?
answer
Johnson believed that the Union was paramount and southern states should be represented.
question
What were the Enforcement Acts?
answer
Acts recommended by Grant and imposed by Congress to try to protect black voters from intimidation and violence
question
What was the purpose of the poll tax?
answer
to make it difficult for African Americans to vote
question
The Jim Crow era directly followed what period in U.S. history?
answer
Reconstruction
question
Which is most true of Jim Crow laws?
answer
They were enacted mostly in the South.
question
Which best describes de jure segregation?
answer
segregation that is sanctioned by the law
question
Which best describes popular sovereignty?
answer
the ability of a state or territory to decide for themselves whether or not to allow slavery
question
Which component of the Compromise of 1850 most enraged Northerners?
answer
the Fugitive Slave Act
question
Which describes a significant difference between the North and the South in the years leading up to the Civil War?
answer
The North favored a protectionist tarriff on foreign goods, while the South did not.
question
Which best describes how slaves were regarded in the South in the pre-Civil War years?
answer
as valuable property
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